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South Africa Judgment

National Consumer Tribunal

Davids and Another v Absa Bank Ltd and Others (NCT/67822/2016/165(1)(P)NCA) [2016] ZANCT 61 (22 December 2016)

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Professional case brief

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that all parties had been properly notified of the hearing date, time, and venue. In accordance with Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations, the presiding member was entitled to dismiss the application for non-appearance. The application to vary the previous order was therefore dismissed, with leave for the applicant to refile if desired.

Court disposition

Application dismissed for non-appearance; leave granted to refile.

Orders

  • The application lodged in terms of Section 165 of the Act is hereby dismissed.
  • The applicant may refile the application.

02

Material facts

Parties

Carel Barend Jacobus Davids

Applicant

Heather Cecelia Davids

Applicant

Absa Bank Ltd

Respondent

African Bank Limited

Respondent

Direct Axis (SA) Pty Ltd

Respondent

Finchoice (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Foschini Retail Group (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

MFC a division of Nedbank Limited

Respondent

Nedbank Limited

Respondent

RCS Loan

Respondent

SA Home Loans (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Sanlam Personal Loans (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Standard Bank of South Africa Limited

Respondent

Toyota Financial Services (SA) Limited

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Review Application / Application for Variation of Tribunal Order; Hearing Dismissed for Non Appearance

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants sought to vary a previous debt re-arrangement order, claiming that seven credit providers were omitted from the initial agreement, although acceptance letters were included in the original application. No further argument was presented due to non-appearance.
Respondent
No argument was presented by any respondent, as none appeared at the hearing.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations

    If an applicant fails to attend or be represented at a hearing, the presiding member may dismiss the matter by issuing a written ruling, provided the party was properly notified.

  2. 02

    Rule 24(2) of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations

    The Tribunal must be satisfied that the parties were properly notified before dismissing a matter for non-appearance.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that all parties had been properly notified of the hearing date, time, and venue. In accordance with Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations, the presiding member was entitled to dismiss the application for non-appearance. The application to vary the previous order was therefore dismissed, with leave for the applicant to refile if desired.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal noted that the applicant may refile the application, indicating that dismissal for non-appearance does not preclude future consideration if properly brought before the Tribunal.

Court disposition

Application dismissed for non-appearance; leave granted to refile.

  • The application lodged in terms of Section 165 of the Act is hereby dismissed.
  • The applicant may refile the application.

Source and reliance status

National Consumer Tribunal

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

National Consumer Tribunal

Judgment

[2016] ZANCT 61

SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy

IN

THE NATIONAL CONSUMER TRIBUNAL

HELD

IN CENTURION

Case Number: NCT/67822/2016/165(1)(P)NCA

In the matter between:

CAREL

BAREND JACOBUS

DAVIDS FIRST

APPLICANT

ID NUMBER: [6...]

HEATHER

CECELIA

DAVID SECOND

APPLICANT

ID NUMBER: [6...]

and

ABSA

BANK

LTD FIRST

RESPONDENT

AFRICAN

BANK

LIMITED SECOND

RESPONDENT

DIRECT AXIS (SA) PTY

LTD THIRD

RESPONDENT

FINCHOICE (PTY)

LTD

FOURTH RESPONDENT

FOSCHINI RETAIL GROUP(PTY)

LTD

FIFTH RESPONDENT

MFC

A DIVISION OF NEDBANK

LIMITED SIXTH

RESPONDENT

NEDBANK

LIMITED SEVENTH

RESPONDENT

RCS

LOAN

EIGHT RESPONDENT

SA HOME LOANS (PTY)

LTD

NINTH RESPONDENT

SANLAM PERSONAL LOANS (PTY) LTD

TENTH RESPONDENT

STANDARD

BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA LIMITED

ELEVENTH RESPONDENT

TOYOTA FINANCIAL SERVICES (SA)

LIMITED TWELVETH

RESPONDENT

Coram:

Ms H Devraj - Presiding member

Adv F Manamela - Member

Ms P Beck - Member

Date of hearing - 14 December 2016

JUDGEMENT

AND REASONS

APPLICANTS

1. The Applicants are Carel Barend Jacobus Davids, a major male and Heather Cecelia Davids a major female residing in Cape Town

(hereinafter referred to as "the Applicants").

RESPONDENTS

2. The Respondents are ABSA Bank Limited, African Bank Limited, Direct Axis (SA) (Pty) Ltd, Direct Axis (SA) Ply Ltd, Finchoice (Pty) Ltd, Foschini Retail Group (Pty) Ltd, The Motor Finance Corporation (MFC),Nedbank Limited, RCS Loan, SA Home Loans (Ply) Ltd, Sanlam Personal Loans (Ply) Ltd, Standard Bank of South Africa Limited, Toyota Financial Services (SA) Ltd (hereinafter referred to as "the Respondents").

BACKGROUND

3. During May 2016, the Applicant lodged an application (through registered debt counsellor Ian Eugene Romer Wason) with the Tribunal

in terms of Section 86(8) of the Act to have a debt re-arrangement agreement confirmed as an order of the Tribunal.

4. The debt re-arrangement agreement was confirmed as an order of the Tribunal on 21 September 2016 as per case number NCT/44663/2016/138(1

).

5. During October 2016, the Applicant lodged an application with the Tribunal in terms of Section 165(1} of the Act to have the order granted on 21 September 2016 to be varied.

6. The basis of the Application is that the Applicant omitted to include 7 of the credit providers, as part of the debt re-arrangement

agreement. However, the acceptance letters were included as part of the initial application.

7. On the date of the hearing there was no appearance by the Applicant or the Respondents .

CONSIDERATION

OFTHE APPLICATION

8. As stated above there was no appearance by the Applicant or any representative on the date of the hearing.

9. Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations states the following:

"Nonappearance

24.(1) If a party to a matter fails to attend or be represented at any hearing or any proceedings, and that party-

(a) is the applicant, the presiding member may dismiss the matter by issuing a

written ruling; or

(b) is not the applicant, the presiding member may-

(i) continue with the proceedings in the absence of that party; or

(ii) adjourn the hearing to a later date

(2) The Presiding member must be satisfied that the party had been properly notified of the date, time and venue of the proceedings, before making any decision in terms of subrule (1)

(3) If a matter is dismissed, the Registrar must send a copy of the ruling to the parties."

10. The notice of set down was sent to all the parties by the Registrar's office via e-mail on 29 November 2016.

11. At the time the matter was called by the Tribunal panel, there was no appearance by any of the parties.

12. The Presiding member of the Tribunal was satisfied that the parties were properly notified of the date, time and venue for the

proceedings.

13. The application was then formally dismissed by the Tribunal on record.

ORDER

14. Accordingly, the Tribunal makes the following order:

14.1 The application lodged in terms of Section 165 of the Act is hereby dismissed.

14.2 The Applicant can refile the application.

DATED ON THIS 22nd DAY OFDECEMBER 2016

[signed]

Ms H Devraj

Adv F Manamela (Presiding member) and Ms P Beck concurring

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

National Credit Act 34 of 2005

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

National Consumer Tribunal Regulations

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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