Digiterra (Pty) Ltd v Mentz and Another (38845/2014) [2014] ZAGPPHC 370 (18 June 2014)
The court found that the restraint of trade clause relied upon by the applicant was drafted in excessively broad and vague terms, lacking specificity and geographical limitation, and did not expressly prohibit competition or employment with competitors. The clause envisaged a reciprocal arrangement and was so wide as to be practically unenforceable. The contra preferentem rule applied against the applicant as the drafter of the agreement. The court held that the applicant was not entitled to the restraint of trade relief sought. However, the respondents conceded that the 1st respondent was bound by the confidentiality agreement, and the court granted an interdict to prevent breaches of...
- Citation
- [2014] ZAGPPHC 370
- Parties
- Applicant: Digiterra (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Jacoba Wilhelmina Mentz; Respondent: Zertive Consulting Services
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 18 June 2014
- Case Number
- 38845/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Interim Interdict and Rectification Application
- Outcome
- Interdict granted in respect of confidentiality agreement; remainder of relief dismissed; costs awarded as specified.
- Judges
- De Vries
- Legal Topics
- Restraint of Trade, Confidentiality Agreement, Rectification of Contract, Interim Interdict
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Digiterra (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Jacoba Wilhelmina Mentz
Respondent
Zertive Consulting Services
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Interim Interdict and Rectification Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the employment agreement should be rectified as sought by the applicant.
- 2 Whether the 1st respondent is interdicted from breaching the confidentiality agreement.
- 3 Whether the restraint of trade clause is enforceable against the respondents.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the restraint of trade clause relied upon by the applicant was drafted in excessively broad and vague terms, lacking specificity and geographical limitation, and did not expressly prohibit competition or employment with competitors. The clause envisaged a reciprocal arrangement and was so wide as to be practically unenforceable. The contra preferentem rule applied against the applicant as the drafter of the agreement. The court held that the applicant was not entitled to the restraint of trade relief sought. However, the respondents conceded that the 1st respondent was bound by the confidentiality agreement, and the court granted an interdict to prevent breaches of...
Court Disposition
Interdict granted in respect of confidentiality agreement; remainder of relief dismissed; costs awarded as specified.
Orders
- The 1st respondent is interdicted from breaching the provisions of the confidentiality agreement concluded between the parties.
- The 1st respondent is prohibited from communicating or discussing with any third party any information relating to the applicant's business affairs, pricing list, client list, or other confidential information without prior written consent of the applicant's chairman.
Full Case Text
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