Du Preez N.O and Others v Goudini Chrome (Pty) Ltd and Another (M297/2016) [2017] ZANWHC 126 (1 September 2017)
- Citation
- [2017] ZANWHC 126
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Panel
- R D Hendricks
- Case number
- M297/2016
More details
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Panel
- R D Hendricks
- Case number
- M297/2016
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the interim order was not final in nature but was intended to preserve the property pending the outcome of the main action regarding ownership. The wording of the order was clear and unambiguous, indicating its interim character. The court had considered all elements required for interim interdictory relief and concluded that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed and costs were awarded against the applicants.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division or the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) is dismissed.
- The applicants in this application for leave to appeal are ordered to pay the costs of this application jointly and severally, the one paying the other to be absolved.
02
Material facts
Parties
Andre Petrus Du Preez N.O
Applicant Counsel: Adv. P SmitWanda Du Preez N.O
Applicant Counsel: Adv. P SmitAndre Petrus Du Preez
Applicant Counsel: Adv. P SmitDaphne Du Preez N.O
Applicant Counsel: Adv. P SmitMr Du Preez
Applicant Counsel: Adv. P SmitR.J Borehole
Applicant Counsel: Adv. Van NieuwenhuizenI.D Rousseau
Applicant Counsel: Adv. Van NieuwenhuizenGoudini Chrome (Pty) Ltd
Respondent Counsel: Adv. KlopperScormin CC
Respondent Counsel: Adv. Klopper03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Confirmation of Interim Order
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the interim order granted was final in nature or merely interim pending the finalisation of the main action.
- 02
Whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the interim order.
- 03
Whether the applicants are entitled to leave to appeal the interim order.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicants argued that the effect of the interim order was final in nature and thus appealable. They contended that the order determined substantive rights regarding ownership of the property and that there were prospects of success on appeal.
- Respondent
- The respondents maintained that the order was clearly interim, pending the finalisation of an action to determine ownership. They argued that all requirements for interim interdictory relief were considered and satisfied, and that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Paragraph [16] of the main judgment
An interim order pending the finalisation of an action does not finally determine the rights of the parties and is not appealable unless it has a final effect.
- 02
General principles of South African civil procedure
The requirements for interim interdictory relief must be considered in the exercise of judicial discretion.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the interim order was not final in nature but was intended to preserve the property pending the outcome of the main action regarding ownership. The wording of the order was clear and unambiguous, indicating its interim character. The court had considered all elements required for interim interdictory relief and concluded that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed and costs were awarded against the applicants.
Obiter and limits
- The facts of the main application were comprehensively set out in the previous judgment and need not be repeated.
- The relief granted was specifically interim, pending the finalisation of an action to be instituted.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- The application for leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division or the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) is dismissed.
- The applicants in this application for leave to appeal are ordered to pay the costs of this application jointly and severally, the one paying the other to be absolved.
Source and reliance status
North West High Court, Mafikeng
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
North West High Court, Mafikeng
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
NORTH WEST HIGH COURT, MAFIKENG
CASE NO: M 297/2016
In the matter between:
ANDRE PETRUS DU PREEZ N.O
1st Applicant
WANDA DU PREEZ N.O
2nd Applicant
ANDRE
PETRUS DU PREEZ
3rd Applicant
DAPHNE DU PREEZ N.O
4th Applicant
MR
DU PREEZ
5th Applicant
R.J
BOREHOLE
6th Applicant
I.D
ROUSSEAU
7th Applicant
and
GOUDINI CHROME (PTY) LTD
1st Respondent
SCORMIN CC
2nd Respondent
DATE
OF HEARING
: 11 AUGUST 2017
DATE
OF JUDGMENT
: 01 SEPTEMBER 2017
COUNSEL FOR THE 1st to 5th APPLICANT : ADV. P SMIT
COUNSEL FOR THE 6th & 7th APPLICANT : ADV. VAN NIEUWENHUIZEN
COUNSEL
FOR THE RESPONDENTS : ADV. KLOPPER
JUDGMENT
ON LEAVE TO APPEAL
HENDRICKS J
Introduction
[1] An application was launched on 10 June 2016 for the Sheriff to attach certain assets and to keep it safe pending the finalisation of an action to be instituted by the Applicants in the main application (Respondents in the application for leave to appeal) and other anxiliary relief. An interim order to operate with immediate effect was granted. The interim order was confirmed on 26th January 2017. This is an application for leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this Division or the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) against the order granted.
[2] This Court in its judgment in the main application set out comprehensively the facts of the application and same need not be repeated herein. In paragraph [16] of the judgment, it is stated:
“[16] Although the Eight and Ninth Respondents [6th & 7th Applicants] contended that they are bona fide purchasers, ownership of the property is however in dispute. The Applicants contended that they are the lawful owners of the property which was erroneously attached by the Sheriff and sold in execution of the debt of a third party (the Fifth Respondent) [5th Applicant] by way of public auction. The relief prayed for is inter alia that the Sheriff be ordered to attach the assets and keep it safe "pending the finalization of an action to be instituted by the Applicants [Respondents in the application for leave to appeal] for a claim in respect of ownership of these assets.”
To reiterate, the relief is interim pending the finalisation of an action to be instituted.
[3] It was contended, inter alia, that the effect of the order is final in nature. I am holding a different view. The wording of paragraph 2.1 and 2.2 of the interim
order is clear and unambiguous. It is for an interim order pending the finalisation of an action to be instituted to ultimately
determine ownership of the property in question. Until then, the property in question must be kept safe [paragraph 2.1 of the order]
and the Respondents in the main application (Applicants in the application for leave to appeal) are prohibited from removing the
assets [paragraph 2.2 of the order].
[4] In the exercise of its discretion whether or not to grant the interim relief, this Court considered all the elements for the granting of interim interdictory relief and need not restate it herein. I am therefore of the view that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Resultantly, the application for leave to appeal should be dismissed. Costs should also follow the result.
Order
Consequently, the following order is made:
(i) The application for leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division or the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) is dismissed.
(ii) The applicants in this application for leave to appeal are ordered to pay the costs of this application jointly and severally, the one paying the other to be absolved.
____
R
D HENDRICKS
ACTING DEPUTY JUDGE PRESIDENT,
NORTH WEST HIGH COURT, MAHIKENG
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