Goosen v van Blerk NO (3123/1999) [2013] ZAECPEHC 28 (11 June 2013)
The court found that the plaintiff failed to discharge the onus of proving a prior oral agreement regarding the five meter high embankment wall. The written agreement, correspondence, and plaintiff's own testimony did not establish the existence of such a term or a common mistake. The plaintiff's evidence was insufficient and lacked corroboration, especially given the absence of any reference to the alleged oral agreement in pre-litigation correspondence and pleadings for over a decade. The applicable legislation did not require inclusion of the embankment wall height as a term, and the plaintiff's reliance on statutory definitions was misplaced. Consequently, rectification was refused....
- Citation
- [2013] ZAECPEHC 28
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Gerhard Goosen; Defendant: Bernardus Pieter van Blerk N.O.
- Court
- Eastern Cape High Court, Port Elizabeth
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 11 June 2013
- Case Number
- 3123/1999
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Trial / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim dismissed; defendant's counterclaim upheld.
- Judges
- Chetty
- Legal Topics
- Rectification of Contract, Onus of Proof, Defective Workmanship, Damages for Breach, Expert Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gerhard Goosen
Plaintiff
Bernardus Pieter van Blerk N.O.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the written agreement should be rectified to include a term regarding a five meter high embankment wall.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff discharged the onus to prove a prior oral agreement for rectification.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff performed his contractual obligations under the agreement.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff failed to discharge the onus of proving a prior oral agreement regarding the five meter high embankment wall. The written agreement, correspondence, and plaintiff's own testimony did not establish the existence of such a term or a common mistake. The plaintiff's evidence was insufficient and lacked corroboration, especially given the absence of any reference to the alleged oral agreement in pre-litigation correspondence and pleadings for over a decade. The applicable legislation did not require inclusion of the embankment wall height as a term, and the plaintiff's reliance on statutory definitions was misplaced. Consequently, rectification was refused....
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim dismissed; defendant's counterclaim upheld.
Orders
- The plaintiff's claim for rectification is refused and the action dismissed.
- The counterclaim succeeds and the plaintiff is ordered to pay the defendant the sum of R250,000.00 together with interest thereon at the legal rate of 15.5% per annum a tempore morae.
Full Case Text
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