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South Africa Judgment

National Consumer Tribunal

Joubert v Nedbank Ltd (NCT/74918/2017/114(1)NCA) [2017] ZANCT 60 (6 April 2017)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that the Applicant was entitled to receive a statement of her account from the Respondent under section 110 of the National Credit Act. Accord Debt Solutions CC was lawfully authorised to act on the Applicant's behalf by virtue of a valid power of attorney. The Respondent failed to respond to the application or appear at the hearing, and the Tribunal deemed the Applicant's allegations admitted in terms of Rule 13(2). The Tribunal was satisfied that service was effected and proceeded to grant the application on a default basis. The Respondent was ordered to provide the requested statement within 22 business days.

Court disposition

Application granted in default; Respondent ordered to provide statement of account to Applicant or her agent within 22 business days.

Orders

  • The application is granted.
  • The Respondent is ordered to provide the Applicant and/or her agent, at her direction, with a statement containing the current balance, credited and debited amounts, overdue amounts and dates, and amounts currently payable and due date for account reference [8...].
  • The Respondent must provide the information within 22 business days from the date of this order.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Anna Maria Joubert

Applicant Counsel: Mr Altman

NEDBANK LTD

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Review Application / Default Judgment; Application for Statement Under Section 114 NCA

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The Applicant, represented by Accord Debt Solutions CC and Mr Altman, argued that she is entitled to receive a statement of her account from the Respondent under section 110 of the National Credit Act. She submitted that a valid power of attorney authorised Accord Debt Solutions to act on her behalf and that the Respondent failed to provide the requested statement despite a written request dated 11 April 2016. The Applicant sought an order compelling the Respondent to deliver the statement.
Respondent
The Respondent did not file any answering affidavit and was absent at the hearing. No arguments were presented on its behalf.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 110(1) National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

    A credit provider must deliver, without charge, a statement of account to a consumer upon request, detailing the current balance, credited or debited amounts, overdue amounts, and amounts currently payable.

  2. 02

    Section 114 National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

    If a statement is not delivered within the required time, the Tribunal may order the credit provider to provide the statement or determine the relevant amounts.

  3. 03

    Rule 13(2) Rules of the Tribunal

    If a party does not dispute allegations made in an application, those allegations may be deemed admitted.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that the Applicant was entitled to receive a statement of her account from the Respondent under section 110 of the National Credit Act. Accord Debt Solutions CC was lawfully authorised to act on the Applicant's behalf by virtue of a valid power of attorney. The Respondent failed to respond to the application or appear at the hearing, and the Tribunal deemed the Applicant's allegations admitted in terms of Rule 13(2). The Tribunal was satisfied that service was effected and proceeded to grant the application on a default basis. The Respondent was ordered to provide the requested statement within 22 business days.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal noted that section 110 provides a clear remedy for consumers to obtain account statements from credit providers.
  • The Tribunal emphasised that Accord Debt Solutions CC acted lawfully on the Applicant's behalf by virtue of the power of attorney.

Court disposition

Application granted in default; Respondent ordered to provide statement of account to Applicant or her agent within 22 business days.

  • The application is granted.
  • The Respondent is ordered to provide the Applicant and/or her agent, at her direction, with a statement containing the current balance, credited and debited amounts, overdue amounts and dates, and amounts currently payable and due date for account reference [8...].
  • The Respondent must provide the information within 22 business days from the date of this order.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

National Consumer Tribunal

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Judgment text

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Source document

National Consumer Tribunal

Judgment

[2017] ZANCT 60

SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy

IN

THE NATIONAL CONSUMER TRIBUNAL

HELD

AT CENTURION

Case number: NCT/74918/2017/114(1) NCA

In the matter between:

Anna Maria Joubert

Applicant

ID: [8...]

and

NEDBANK

LTD

Respondent

CORAM:

Prof. B Dumisa (Presiding member)

Adv. J Simpson (Member) Ms. H Devraj (Member)

Date of hearing – 6 April 2017

JUDGMENT

AND REASONS

THE

PARTIES

1. The Applicant in this matter is Anna Maria Joubert (the “Applicant”) an adult female consumer represented by Accord Debt Solutions CC.

2. The Respondent is NEDBANK, a registered company and credit provider carrying on business from 135 Rivonia Road, Sandown, Sandton,

Johannesburg.

THE

APPLICATION

3. The Applicant brought the application in terms of section 114 of the National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005, as amended (the NCA).

JURISDICTION

4. This National Consumer Tribunal (the Tribunal) has jurisdiction to hear this matter in terms of section 114 of the NCA. The section provides as follows:

“114. If a statement is not offered or delivered within the time required by this Part, the Tribunal, on application by the consumer, may—

(a) order the credit provider to provide the statement; or

(b) determine the amounts in relation to which the statement was sought.”

THE

HEARING

5. The application was heard on 6 April 2017.

6. The Applicant was represented by Mr Altman of Altman Attorneys, appointed by Accord Debt Solutions CC.

BACKGROUND

7. The Applicant has a credit agreement with the Respondent under reference number [8...].

8. The Applicant requested Accord Debt Solutions to assist with resolving her financial difficulties.

9. The Applicant signed a power of attorney allowing Accord Debt Solutions to request a statement of her account on her behalf from her credit providers.

10. Accord Debt Solutions sent a written request to the Respondent to provide statements of the Applicant’s account on 11 April 2016, which had not been provided up to the date of the hearing.

CONSIDERATIONS

BY THE TRIBUNAL

Default judgment

11. The Respondent did not file an answering affidavit to the application and was not present at the hearing.

12. Rule 13(2) of the Rules of the Tribunal provides that if a party does not dispute allegations made in an application those allegations may be deemed as admitted.

13. Based on the papers filed with the Tribunal the application was signed on 3 February 2017 and the Applicant’s certification of service reflects that the application was served via registered post as per the registered postage slip dated 3 February 2017.

14. The Tribunal is satisfied that the application was served on the Respondent and the matter therefore proceeds on a default basis.

Applicable law

15. Section 110 of the NCA further finds application in this matter. This section provides as follows:

“110(1) At the request of a consumer, a credit provider must deliver without charge to the consumer a statement of all or any of the following—

(a) the current balance of the consumer’ s account;

(b) any amounts credited or debited during a period specified in the request;

(c) any amounts currently overdue and when each such amount became due; and

(d) any amount currently payable and the date it became due.

(2) A statement requested in terms of subsection (1) must be delivered—

(a) within 10 business days, if all the requested information relates to a period of one year or less before the request was made; or

(b) within 20 business days, if any of the requested information relates to a period of more than one year before the request was made.

(3) A statement under this section may be delivered

(a) orally, in person or by telephone; or

(b) in writing, either to the consumer in person or by sms, mail, fax, email or other electronic form of communication, to the extent that the credit provider is equipped to offer such facilities, as directed by the consumer when making the request.

(4) A credit provider is not required to provide—

(a) a further written statement under this section if it has, within the three months before the request is given, given such a statement to the person requesting it; or

(b) information in a statement under this section more than three years after the account was closed.

(5) On application by a credit provider, the Tribunal may make an order limiting the credit provider’s obligations to a consumer in terms of this section if the Tribunal is satisfied that the consumer’s requests are frivolous or vexatious.

(Date of commencement of s. 110: 1 June, 2007.)”

16. It is clear that section 110 entitles the consumer to require statements from the Respondent (credit provider) and consequently provides a remedy in section 114 of the NCA for the consumer to use to oblige the credit provider to provide the statement. Accord Debt Solutions CC was lawfully acting on behalf of the consumer by virtue of the Power of Attorney signed by the consumer and attached to the request for the statement.

17. The Tribunal accordingly finds that the Respondent is required to provide the Applicant and / or her agent, at her direction, with the information as set out in section 110(1) of the NCA.

ORDER

18. The Tribunal accordingly makes the following order -

18.1. The application is granted;

18.2. Respondent is ordered to provide the Applicant and / or her agent, at her direction, with a statement with all or any of the following information on her account under reference number [8...] held with Respondent —

18.2.1. the current balance of the consumer’s account;

18.2.2. any amounts credited to or debited from the account;

18.2.3. any amounts currently overdue and when each such amount became due; and

18.2.4. any amount currently payable and the date it became due.

18.3. The Respondent is ordered to provide the information in 18.1 above to the Applicant and / or her agent at her direction, by no later 22 (twenty two) business days from the date of this order; and

18.4. There is no order for costs.

Thus done and handed down on this 6th day of April 2017.

[signed]

Adv J Simpson

Member

CONCURRING:

Prof. B Dumisa (Presiding Member) and Mrs H Devraj (Member)

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Authorities

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Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

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