Ndebele and Others v S (Leave to Appeal) (CC71/2020) [2024] ZAGPPHC 246 (21 February 2024)
The court found that none of the applicants demonstrated reasonable prospects of success on appeal. For accused 1, the grounds raised were either contradictory or unsupported by the facts and law, and the prescribed sentences were imposed after proper consideration of personal circumstances and time spent in custody. For accused 2, the evidence established his participation in the planning and execution of the murder, and his actions constituted common purpose. For accused 3, the evidence showed his involvement in facilitating the crime, including arranging the firearm, transporting the perpetrators, and paying for the firearm, which established common purpose liability. The court held...
- Citation
- [2024] ZAGPPHC 246
- Parties
- Applicant: Merriod Ndebele; Applicant: Tshepo Mokwena; Applicant: Piet Monyai; Respondent: The State
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 21 February 2024
- Case Number
- CC71/2020
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction And/or Sentence Following Judgment Delivered on 31 January 2024.
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal is refused for all applicants on all grounds.
- Judges
- PD. Phahlane
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal Threshold, Sentencing Discretion, Common Purpose Liability, Substantial and Compelling Circumstances, Concurrent Sentences, Minimum Sentencing Legislation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Merriod Ndebele
Applicant
Tshepo Mokwena
Applicant
Piet Monyai
Applicant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction And/or Sentence Following Judgment Delivered on 31 January 2024.
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants have demonstrated reasonable prospects of success on appeal against conviction and/or sentence.
- 2 Whether the trial court erred in not ordering sentences to run concurrently.
- 3 Whether the trial court misdirected itself regarding the personal circumstances and prospects of rehabilitation of the applicants.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that none of the applicants demonstrated reasonable prospects of success on appeal. For accused 1, the grounds raised were either contradictory or unsupported by the facts and law, and the prescribed sentences were imposed after proper consideration of personal circumstances and time spent in custody. For accused 2, the evidence established his participation in the planning and execution of the murder, and his actions constituted common purpose. For accused 3, the evidence showed his involvement in facilitating the crime, including arranging the firearm, transporting the perpetrators, and paying for the firearm, which established common purpose liability. The court held...
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal is refused for all applicants on all grounds.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal on behalf of accused 1 in respect of sentence is refused.
- The application for leave to appeal on behalf of accused 2 in respect of the murder conviction and on sentence is refused.
Full Case Text
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