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South Africa Judgment

National Consumer Tribunal

Nedbank Limited v Van der Walt and Others (NCT/71084/2016/165(1)(P)NCA) [2017] ZANCT 67 (12 May 2017)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that none of the parties, including the applicant, appeared at the scheduled hearing. The presiding member was satisfied that all parties had been properly notified of the date, time, and venue for the proceedings. In accordance with Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations, the Tribunal is empowered to dismiss an application for non-appearance by the applicant. The application to vary the previous order was therefore dismissed, and no order as to costs was made.

Court disposition

Application dismissed for non-appearance; no order as to costs.

Orders

  • The application lodged in terms of Section 165 of the National Credit Act is hereby dismissed.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Nedbank Limited

Applicant

Twanette Van der Walt

Respondent

Andre Pierie Retief

Respondent

Juda Retief

Respondent

FNB a division of First Rand Bank Limited

Respondent

Wonga Finance

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Review Application / Application for Variation of Tribunal Order Under Section 165(1) of the National Credit Act; Hearing Dismissed for Non Appearance.

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant sought a variation of the previous Tribunal order, arguing that the order did not provide for the variable interest rate applicable to the loan and failed to specify that the 60-month repayment period was a concession term only, with normal contractual terms and conditions reverting after expiry.
Respondent
No arguments were presented by the respondents as neither they nor their representatives appeared at the hearing.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations

    If an applicant fails to attend or be represented at a hearing, the presiding member may dismiss the matter by issuing a written ruling, provided the party was properly notified.

  2. 02

    Rule 24(2) of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations

    The Tribunal must be satisfied that parties were properly notified before dismissing a matter for non-appearance.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that none of the parties, including the applicant, appeared at the scheduled hearing. The presiding member was satisfied that all parties had been properly notified of the date, time, and venue for the proceedings. In accordance with Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations, the Tribunal is empowered to dismiss an application for non-appearance by the applicant. The application to vary the previous order was therefore dismissed, and no order as to costs was made.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal emphasized the importance of proper notification to all parties before exercising its discretion to dismiss a matter for non-appearance.
  • The absence of any party or representative at the hearing left the Tribunal with no alternative but to apply the procedural rules strictly.

Court disposition

Application dismissed for non-appearance; no order as to costs.

  • The application lodged in terms of Section 165 of the National Credit Act is hereby dismissed.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

National Consumer Tribunal

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Judgment text

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Source document

National Consumer Tribunal

Judgment

[2017] ZANCT 67

SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy

IN THE NATIONAL

CONSUMER TRIBUNAL

HELD IN

CENTURION

Case Number: NCT/71084/2016/165(1)(P)NCA

In the matter between:

NEDBANK

LIMITED

APPLICANT

And

TWANETTE

VAN DER WALT

DEBT

COUNSELLOR

NCRDC2223

ANDRE

PIERIE RETIEF

FIRST CONSUMER

ID NO: [5...]

JUDA

RETIEF

SECOND CONSUMER

ID NO: [6...]

FNB

A DIVISION OF FIRST RAND BANK

LIMITED

FIRST RESPONDENT

WONGA

FINANCE

SECOND RESPONDENT

Coram:

Adv. J. Simpson – Presiding member

Adv F Manamela – Member

Ms. H Devraj – Member

Date of hearing – 04 May 2017

JUDGEMENT AND

REASONS

APPLICANT

1. The Applicant is Nedbank Ltd, a registered credit provider in accordance with the National Credit Act 34 of 2005 (“the Act”) (the “Applicant”).

RESPONDENTS

2. The Respondents are all registered with the National Credit Regulator as credit providers (hereinafter referred to as “the

Respondents”).

BACKGROUND

3. On 2 June 2016 the debt re-arrangement agreement between the Consumers, the Applicant and the Respondents was confirmed as an order of the Tribunal as per case number NCT/21972/2015/138(1)P.

4. During December 2016 the Applicants lodged an application with the Tribunal in terms of Section 165(1) of the Act to have the order varied.

5. The basis of the Application is that the order made does not provide for the variable interest rate applicable to the loan and does not state that the 60 month repayment period was a concession term only and the normal contractual terms and conditions would revert once the concession term expires.

6. The notice of complete filing was issued by the Registrar on 19 December 2016. The notice of set down was issued by the Registrar on 10 April 2017.

7. On the date of the hearing there was no appearance by the Applicants, the Consumers or the Respondents.

DISMISSAL

OF APPLICATION

8. As stated above there was no appearance by either of the Applicants or any representative on the date of the hearing.

9. Rule 24 of the National Consumer Tribunal Regulations states the following:

“Non appearance

(1) If a party to a matter fails to attend or be represented at any hearing or any proceedings, and that party-

(a) is the applicant, the presiding member may dismiss the matter by issuing a written ruling; or

(b) is not the applicant, the presiding member may-

(i) continue with the proceedings in the absence of that party; or

(ii) adjourn the hearing to a later date

(2) The Presiding member must be satisfied that the party had been properly notified of the date, time and venue of the proceedings, before making any decision in terms of subrule (1)

(3) Is a matter is dismissed, the Registrar must send a copy of the ruling to the parties.”

10. The Presiding member of the Tribunal was satisfied that the parties were properly notified of the date, time and venue for the proceedings.

11. The application was then formally dismissed by the Tribunal on record.

ORDER

Accordingly, the Tribunal confirms the following order issued at the hearing:

12. The application lodged in terms of Section 165 of the Act is hereby dismissed.

13. No order as to costs

DATED ON THIS 12TH DAY OF MAY 2017

[signed]

Adv J Simpson

Presiding Member

Adv F Manamela (member) and Ms. H Devraj (member) concurring

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

National Credit Act 34 of 2005

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

National Consumer Tribunal Regulations

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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