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South Africa Judgment

Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court

Roux and Another v Magnolia Ridge Properties 197 (Pty) Ltd and Another (EL556/2012, ECD 1256/2012) [2015] ZAECELLC 6 (14 May 2015)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion. The evidence, considered in its entirety, supported the respondents' case on a balance of probabilities. Minor errors in referencing the evidence were deemed insignificant and did not affect the outcome. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Kevin Glynn Roux

Plaintiff Counsel: Adv D De La Harpe

Elizabeth Johanna Van Nierop

Plaintiff Counsel: Adv D De La Harpe

Magnolia Ridge Properties 197 (Pty) Ltd

Defendant Counsel: Adv S Cole

Zambli 216 (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Judgment Amount Awarded to Plaintiff: ZAR 1,000,000
  • Purchase Price Received by Zambli: ZAR 52,000,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Judgment in Trial Court

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant contended that the court made several errors in evaluating the evidence, which could lead an appeal court to find in favour of the applicant. The applicant argued that certain references to the evidence were incorrect and that these errors could affect the outcome.
Respondent
The respondent maintained that the evidence, when considered as a whole, proved their case on a balance of probabilities. The respondent argued that any minor errors in the judgment were insignificant and did not alter the overall conclusion reached by the court.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013

    Leave to appeal should only be granted if there are reasonable prospects that another court may come to a different conclusion.

  2. 02

    Stellenbosch Farmers' Winery Group Ltd and Another v Martell & Cie SA and Others 2003 (1) SA 11 (SCA)

    The evaluation of evidence must be done holistically and not in isolation.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion. The evidence, considered in its entirety, supported the respondents' case on a balance of probabilities. Minor errors in referencing the evidence were deemed insignificant and did not affect the outcome. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.

Obiter and limits

  • Errors in referencing evidence, if insignificant, do not warrant the granting of leave to appeal.
  • The introduction of Zambli to Magnolia's property was the effective cause of the sale, as previously found.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.

Source and reliance status

Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court

Judgment

[2015] ZAECELLC 6

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

EASTERN CAPE LOCAL DIVISION, EAST LONDON

Case no: EL556/2012

ECD 1256/2012

DATE: 14 MAY 2015

In the matter between:

KEVIN GLYNN ROUX and

ELIZABETH

JOHANNA VAN NIEROP.............................................................Plaintiff/Respondent

Vs

MAGNOLIA RIDGE PROPERTIES 197 (PTY) LTD.......................................Defendant/Applicant

ZAMBLI 216 (PTY) LTD.....................................................................................................Third Party

Date heard: 13.4.2015

Date delivered: 14.5.2015

JUDGMENT

ON APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

TSHIKI J:

[1] On the 3rd February 2015, as a Court of first instance, I delivered my judgment in this matter and made an order in the following terms:

“[34.1] Judgment is hereby granted in favour of the plaintiff for the payment of:

[34.1.1] A sum of R1 000 000.00 (one million rand) plus Value Added Tax together with interest thereon calculated at the legal rate per annum from the 11th May 2012 (that being the date of transfer of defendant’s property to Zambli and receipt by Zambli of the purchase price of R52 000 000.00) to date of payment.

[34.1.2] Defendant is ordered to pay plaintiff’s costs of suit together with interest thereon calculated at the legal rate of interest per annum from allocatur to date of payment such costs to include the preparation of the heads of argument by plaintiff’s counsel.”

[2] In my evaluation of the evidence led at the trial, I came to the conclusion that it was Roux’s introduction of Zambli to the property of Magnolia that resulted in the effective sale of the property by Magnolia to Zambli. I based my judgment on not only the viva voce evidence by the witnesses, but on also the probabilities of the case as well. See in this regard, inter alia, paragraphs [15] to [18] of the judgment.

[3] In the present proceedings applicant has submitted that a few errors made by the Court on the evidence referred to by the applicant could have the effect of the appeal Court finding in favour of the applicant. I do not agree. The conspectus of the evidence part of which should not be evaluated in isolation from the rest of the evidence, shows that the respondents’ case herein was proved on a balance of probabilities. In my view, the insignificant errors on the judgment as pointed out by the applicant referring to incorrect reference to the evidence cannot, in my view, turn to a balance of probability in favour of the defendant/applicant.

[4] Consequently, in my view, there are no reasonable prospects that another Court could find in favour of the applicant/defendant.

[5] Therefore, the application for leave to appeal is hereby dismissed with costs.

P.W.

TSHIKI

JUDGE

OF THE HIGH COURT

Counsel for the applicant/defendant : Adv S Cole

Instructed by : Cooper Conroy Bell & Richards Inc

EAST

LONDON

Counsel for the plaintiff/respondent : Adv D De La Harpe

Instructed by : Bax Kaplan Inc

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Stellenbosch Farmers' Winery Group Ltd and Another v Martell & Cie SA and Others 2003 (1) SA 11 (SCA)

Case cited

Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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