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South Africa Order

National Consumer Tribunal

Sager obo Jiyane and Another v Absa Bank Limited and Others (NCT/60170/2016/165(1)(P)) [2017] ZANCT 85 (15 May 2017)

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01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that the only error in the original order was the incorrect reflection of the consumers' identity numbers. The debt counsellor's application to vary the order was granted, as the correction did not affect the substance of the debt re-arrangement or the parties' rights and obligations. The varied order confirms the payment structure between the consumers and the credit providers as an order of the Tribunal under section 150 of the National Credit Act. The Tribunal further reminded the parties of their obligations under sections 71 and 152 of the Act, including the process for obtaining a clearance certificate and the enforceability of the order. Failure to comply with the order constitutes an offence under section 160(1) of the Act.

Court disposition

The application to vary the original debt re-arrangement order is granted. The order is varied to reflect the correct identity numbers of the consumers. The payment structure is confirmed as an order of the Tribunal.

Orders

  • The payment structure between the consumers and the credit providers is confirmed as an order of the Tribunal in terms of section 150 of the National Credit Act.
  • The order is varied to reflect the correct identity numbers of the consumers.
  • The parties are reminded of their rights and obligations under sections 71(1), 71(5)(a), and 152 of the National Credit Act.
  • Failure to comply with the order constitutes an offence in terms of section 160(1) of the National Credit Act.

02

Material facts

Parties

Benay Sager

Applicant

Protas Mduduzi Jiyane

Applicant

Puseletso Roseline Jiyane

Applicant

Absa Bank Limited

Respondent

Addcon (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Capitec Bank Limited

Respondent

Foschini Retail Group (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Markhams, a division of the Foschini Retail Group (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Nedbank Limited

Respondent

Wesbank, a division of Firstrand Bank Limited

Respondent

Woolworths (Pty) Limited

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Current Outstanding Foschini Retail Group (pty) Ltd: ZAR 3,882.33
  • Current Outstanding Markhams, a Division of the Foschini Retail Group (pty) Ltd: ZAR 3,672.22
  • Current Outstanding Nedbank Limited: ZAR 15,417.02
  • Current Outstanding Woolworths (pty) Limited: ZAR 3,728.62
  • Current Outstanding Addcon (pty) Ltd: ZAR 5,364.16
  • Current Outstanding Wesbank, a Division of Firstrand Bank Limited: ZAR 70,298.39
  • Current Outstanding Absa Bank Limited (0000003041185197): ZAR 57,030.85
  • Current Outstanding Absa Bank Limited (8073494002): ZAR 110,988.35
  • Current Outstanding Addcon (pty) Ltd (18191400): ZAR 22,959.26
  • Current Outstanding Capitec Bank Limited (1363597467): ZAR 73,059.4
  • Current Outstanding Capitec Bank Limited (1466315170): ZAR 64,959.33

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Debt Rearrangement Application / Variation of Order

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The debt counsellor submitted that the original order incorrectly reflected the identity numbers of the consumers and requested the Tribunal to vary the order to reflect the correct details. The applicant argued that no other changes were necessary and that the variation would ensure compliance with the National Credit Act.
Respondent
The respondents did not oppose the application for variation. There was no evidence of objection or dispute regarding the correction of the identity numbers or the confirmation of the payment structure.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 165 of the National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

    A Tribunal may vary its own order to correct errors that do not affect the substance of the order, provided the parties are properly notified and no prejudice results.

  2. 02

    Section 152 of the National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

    A debt re-arrangement order issued by the Tribunal is enforceable as if it were an order of the High Court.

  3. 03

    Section 71(1) and 71(5) of the National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

    Consumers whose debts have been re-arranged may apply for a clearance certificate, and upon receipt, credit bureaus must expunge the record of the debt re-arrangement.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that the only error in the original order was the incorrect reflection of the consumers' identity numbers. The debt counsellor's application to vary the order was granted, as the correction did not affect the substance of the debt re-arrangement or the parties' rights and obligations. The varied order confirms the payment structure between the consumers and the credit providers as an order of the Tribunal under section 150 of the National Credit Act. The Tribunal further reminded the parties of their obligations under sections 71 and 152 of the Act, including the process for obtaining a clearance certificate and the enforceability of the order. Failure to comply with the order constitutes an offence under section 160(1) of the Act.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal emphasised that any decision, judgment, or order of the Tribunal may be served, executed, and enforced as if it were an order of the High Court.
  • The parties are warned that non-compliance with the Tribunal's order is an offence under section 160(1) of the National Credit Act.

Court disposition

The application to vary the original debt re-arrangement order is granted. The order is varied to reflect the correct identity numbers of the consumers. The payment structure is confirmed as an order of the Tribunal.

  • The payment structure between the consumers and the credit providers is confirmed as an order of the Tribunal in terms of section 150 of the National Credit Act.
  • The order is varied to reflect the correct identity numbers of the consumers.
  • The parties are reminded of their rights and obligations under sections 71(1), 71(5)(a), and 152 of the National Credit Act.
  • Failure to comply with the order constitutes an offence in terms of section 160(1) of the National Credit Act.

Source and reliance status

National Consumer Tribunal

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

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Source document

National Consumer Tribunal

Order

[2017] ZANCT 85

SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy

IN

THE NATIONAL CONSUMER TRIBUNAL HELD AT CENTURION

Case Number: NCT/60170/2016/165(1)(P)

In the matter between:

BENAY SAGER

APPLICANT

NCR REGISTRATION NUMBER: 2484

And

PROTAS

MDUDUZI JIYANE

IDENTITY NUMBER: [7...]

PUSELETSO

ROSELINE JIYANE IDENTITY NUMBER: [8...] 1ST CONSUMER 2ND CONSUMER

ABSA BANK

LIMITED

    1st Respondent \ Credit Provider

    ADDCON (PTY)

LTD

  2nd Respondent \ Credit Provider

   

CAPITEC BANK

LIMITED

    3rd Respondent \ Credit Provider

   

FOSCHINI RETAIL GROUP (PTY) LTD     4th Respondent \ Credit Provider

    MARKHAMS, A DIVISION OF THE FOSCHINI RETAIL GROUP (PTY)

LTD

    5th Respondent \ Credit Provider

   

NEDBANK

LIMITED

    6th Respondent \ Credit Provider

    WESBANK, A DIVISION OF

FIRSTRAND BANK

LIMITED

    7th Respondent \ Credit Provider

    WOOLWORTHS (PTY)

LIMITED

    8th Respondent \ Credit Provider

   

VARIED CONSENT ORDER

The original order on this matter was issued on 21 October 2016. The debt counsellor subsequently informed the Tribunal that the identity numbers for the consumers were wrongly reflected on the order and applied for it to be varied. The application was granted and the order is now varied to reflect the correct identity numbers. No other changes have been made to the order.

The Tribunal, having read the papers filed of record and being satisfied that the Applicant(s) and The Respondent(s) are parties to a debt re-arrangement facilitated by a Debt Counsellor under section 86(7)(b) read with section 138(1) of The National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005 (the Act), hereby makes the following order:

1. The payment structure between the consumer (s)and the credit provider(s) is confirmed as an order of the Tribunal in terms of section 150 of the Act

2.

      Credit Provider

    Reference

  Current Outstanding

    Proposed Payment Period Proposed Annual Interest Proposed Instalment Driva Protect VAP & Linked Insurance 1

      FOSCHINI RETAIL GROUP (PTY)

LTD

    0010010000278857393

    R3,882.33

  59 2.35 % R72.31 2

      MARKHAMS, A DIVISION OF THE FOSCHINI RETAIL GROUP (PTY)

LTD

    0012010001010409960

    R3,672.22

  59 2.35 % R68.40 3

     

NEDBANK

LIMITED

    5898460926678624

    R15,417.02     59 2.35 % R275.64 4

      WOOLWORTHS (PTY) LIMITED

    6007850191826401

    R3,728.62

  59 2.35 % R69.73 5

      ADDCON (PTY)

LTD

  2563274

    R5,364.16

  Until Settled 0.79 % R94.17 6

      WESBANK, A DIVISION OF FIRSTRAND BANK

LIMITED

      85225431406

    R70,298.39

    69 9.13 % R1,417.17 R95.00 7

     

ABSA BANK LIMITED

    0000003041185197

    R57,030.85

    1 1.06 % R219.17 58 R1,041.51 8

     

ABSA BANK LIMITED

    8073494002

    R110,988.35

    1 9.05 % R247.40 R116.20 59 R1,058.82 218 R1,283.07 9

      ADDCON (PTY) LTD

    18191400

  R22,959.26

    Until Settled 1.13 % R377.09 10

 

CAPITEC BANK LIMITED

  1363597467

    R73,059.40

    60 2.52 % R1,305.86 11

 

CAPITEC BANK

LIMITED

    1466315170

    R64,959.33

    60 2.43 % R1,161.88

2. The parties' attention is drawn to sections 71(1),71(5)(a) and 152 of the Act which states as follows:

Section 71(1).

A consumer, whose debts have been re-arranged in terms of part D of this chapter, may apply to a debt counsellor at any time for a clearance certificate

Section 71(5)

Upon receiving a copy of a clearance certificate, a credit bureau, or the national credit register must expunge from it's records the fact that the consumer was subject to the relevant debt re-arrangement order or agreement

Section 152

Any decision, judgement or order of the Tribunal may be served, executed and enforced as if it were an order of the High Court.

3. The parties are warned that failure to comply with the order of the Tribunal constitutes an offence in terms of section 160(1) of the Act

Dated at CENTURION on 15 May 2017

Adv J Simpson Presiding Member National Consumer Tribunal

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Authorities

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National Credit Act, Act 34 of 2005

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