SATAWU and Another v MEC: Gauteng for Roads & Transport and Others (J1142/15) [2015] ZALCJHB 204; (2015) 36 ILJ 3155 (LC) (15 July 2015)
The court found that while certain components of Putco's business—such as the contractual right to perform services, a general customer base, the right of use of bus stops and terminals, one depot, and some former drivers—were transferred to Autopax, these were insufficient and too fragmented to constitute a transfer of a business as a going concern. The majority of key assets, including buses, depots, and most employees, remained with Putco. The court emphasised that section 197 requires the transfer of a discrete, autonomous, and identifiable business undertaking, which was not present in this case. The transfer of regulatory permits and contractual rights, without substantial assets or...
- Citation
- [2015] ZALCJHB 204
- Parties
- Applicant: SATAWU; Applicant: PUTCO (PTY) LTD; Respondent: MEC: Gauteng for Roads & Transport; Respondent: AUTOPAX PASSENGER SERVICES (SOC) LTD; Respondent: MINISTER OF TRANSPORT; Respondent: TAWUSA
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 15 July 2015
- Case Number
- J1142/15
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Judgment on Application for Declaratory Relief Regarding Section 197 of the LRA
- Outcome
- Application dismissed. No order as to costs.
- Judges
- B Whitcher
- Legal Topics
- Section 197 Transfer, Outsourcing, Going Concern, Change of Service Provider, Employment Protection, Government Subsidy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SATAWU
Applicant
PUTCO (PTY) LTD
Applicant
MEC: Gauteng for Roads & Transport
Respondent
AUTOPAX PASSENGER SERVICES (SOC) LTD
Respondent
MINISTER OF TRANSPORT
Respondent
TAWUSA
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Judgment on Application for Declaratory Relief Regarding Section 197 of the LRA
Legal Issues
- 1 Does section 197 of the Labour Relations Act apply to the change in service providers for subsidised bus routes?
- 2 Was there a transfer of business as a going concern from Putco to Autopax?
- 3 Are the assets, employees, and customer base transferred sufficient to trigger section 197?
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that while certain components of Putco's business—such as the contractual right to perform services, a general customer base, the right of use of bus stops and terminals, one depot, and some former drivers—were transferred to Autopax, these were insufficient and too fragmented to constitute a transfer of a business as a going concern. The majority of key assets, including buses, depots, and most employees, remained with Putco. The court emphasised that section 197 requires the transfer of a discrete, autonomous, and identifiable business undertaking, which was not present in this case. The transfer of regulatory permits and contractual rights, without substantial assets or...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
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