Soyi v Daily Dispatch and Another (EL448/2015, ECD848/2015) [2018] ZAECELLC 9 (20 September 2018)
The court found that the article published by the defendants was defamatory of the plaintiff, imputing to him a major role in a criminal scam involving the sale of municipal land to desperate people. The article's tone and presentation went beyond reporting unlawful occupation and instead portrayed the plaintiff as a perpetrator of fraud, without fairly conveying the context or the explanations provided by the plaintiff and his co-committee member. The evidence did not establish that the plaintiff was selling land or conveying permanent rights of occupation; rather, sites were being allocated unlawfully for a sum paid for clearing work. The defences of truth and public benefit, and...
- Citation
- [2018] ZAECELLC 9
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Mzukisi Soyi; Defendant: Daily Dispatch; Defendant: Mamela Gowa
- Court
- Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 20 September 2018
- Case Number
- EL448/2015 / ECD848/2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Trial / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Defamation established; neither defence of truth and public benefit nor reasonable publication succeeded. Plaintiff awarded general damages.
- Judges
- M.J. Lowe
- Legal Topics
- Defamation, Media Privilege, Reasonable Publication, Truth and Public Benefit, General Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mzukisi Soyi
Plaintiff
Daily Dispatch
Defendant
Mamela Gowa
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the newspaper article published by the defendants was defamatory of the plaintiff.
- 2 Whether the defences of truth and public benefit or reasonable publication (Bogoshi defence) are established by the defendants.
- 3 What quantum of damages should be awarded to the plaintiff for defamation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the article published by the defendants was defamatory of the plaintiff, imputing to him a major role in a criminal scam involving the sale of municipal land to desperate people. The article's tone and presentation went beyond reporting unlawful occupation and instead portrayed the plaintiff as a perpetrator of fraud, without fairly conveying the context or the explanations provided by the plaintiff and his co-committee member. The evidence did not establish that the plaintiff was selling land or conveying permanent rights of occupation; rather, sites were being allocated unlawfully for a sum paid for clearing work. The defences of truth and public benefit, and...
Court Disposition
Defamation established; neither defence of truth and public benefit nor reasonable publication succeeded. Plaintiff awarded general damages.
Orders
- First and Second Defendants are jointly and severally to pay to Plaintiff the sum of R20,000.
- First and Second Defendants are to pay Plaintiff's costs on the Magistrates' Court scale.
Full Case Text
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