Wiese v Government Employees Pension Fund and Others (CCT 111/11) [2012] ZACC 5; 2012 (6) BCLR 599 (CC) (30 March 2012)
The Constitutional Court found that the legislative amendment to the GEPL, which introduced the clean-break principle, had cured the constitutional defect previously complained of by the applicant. As a result, the substantive issues regarding the validity of the GEPL and the appropriate constitutional remedy were rendered moot, as no practical effect would result from a further order. The only remaining issue was costs. The Court held that the applicant, as a private litigant who had successfully vindicated her constitutional rights and had not received any undertaking from the Minister regarding legislative reform, was entitled to her costs. The Minister was ordered to pay the...
- Citation
- [2012] ZACC 5
- Parties
- Applicant: Mathilda Louisa Wiese; Respondent: Government Employees Pension Fund; Respondent: Minister of Finance; Respondent: Pension Fund Adjudicator; Respondent: Cornelius Johannes Marx
- Court
- Constitutional Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 March 2012
- Case Number
- CCT 111/11
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Confirmation and Appeal / Application for Confirmation of Constitutional Invalidity and Appeal Against Remedy Order
- Outcome
- The matter was declared moot due to legislative amendment, and the only operative order concerned costs.
- Judges
- Nkabinde, Mogoeng, Yacoob, Cameron, Froneman, Jafta, Khampepe, Maya, Skweyiya, van der Westhuizen, Zondo
- Legal Topics
- Equality Rights, Clean Break Principle, Divorce Pension Interest, Reading in Remedy, Constitutional Invalidity, Costs in Constitutional Litigation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mathilda Louisa Wiese
Applicant
Government Employees Pension Fund
Respondent
Minister of Finance
Respondent
Pension Fund Adjudicator
Respondent
Cornelius Johannes Marx
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Confirmation and Appeal / Application for Confirmation of Constitutional Invalidity and Appeal Against Remedy Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Government Employees Pension Law (GEPL) is inconsistent with section 9(1) of the Constitution by failing to afford former spouses of members of the Government Pension Fund the same rights as those under the Pension Funds Act (PFA).
- 2 Whether the appropriate constitutional remedy is reading in provisions of the PFA into the GEPL or suspending the declaration of invalidity.
- 3 Whether the subsequent legislative amendment rendered the dispute moot.
Ratio Decidendi
The Constitutional Court found that the legislative amendment to the GEPL, which introduced the clean-break principle, had cured the constitutional defect previously complained of by the applicant. As a result, the substantive issues regarding the validity of the GEPL and the appropriate constitutional remedy were rendered moot, as no practical effect would result from a further order. The only remaining issue was costs. The Court held that the applicant, as a private litigant who had successfully vindicated her constitutional rights and had not received any undertaking from the Minister regarding legislative reform, was entitled to her costs. The Minister was ordered to pay the...
Court Disposition
The matter was declared moot due to legislative amendment, and the only operative order concerned costs.
Orders
- The Minister of Finance is ordered to pay the applicant’s costs in this Court, including the costs of two counsel.
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