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South Africa Case Law

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Commercial And Corporate [2024] ZAKZPHC 120

Daxmollie Bae (Pty) Ltd v Mimarkits Company (Pty) Ltd (1730/24P)

Daxmollie Bae (Pty) Ltd v Mimarkits Company (Pty) Ltd (1730/24P) [2024] ZAKZPHC 120 (8 November 2024)

Minority shareholder relief under section 163 was refused where the applicant failed to show oppressive or unfairly prejudicial conduct and had approved the financial statements.

  • Minority Shareholder Rights
  • Section 163 Companies Act
  • Access To Company Records
  • Oppression And Unfair Prejudice
  • Minority-shareholder-rights
  • Section-163-companies-act
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Commercial And Corporate [2022] ZAGPJHC 368

Letsobana v Africabin Building Systems (Pty) Ltd (52790/2021)

Letsobana v Africabin Building Systems (Pty) Ltd (52790/2021) [2022] ZAGPJHC 368 (10 May 2022)

The applicant, as a shareholder and director, has a statutory right under section 26 of the Companies Act to access certain company records, specifically those listed in section 26(1). The court found that the applicant's request for records beyond those enumerated in section 26 was not supported by the Act. The applicant's reliance on PAJA was rejected because she did not comply with its procedural requirements, and her notices were framed solely under the Companies Act. The respondent is obliged to provide the records specified in section 26, but not the additional documents sought. Given t…

  • Companies Act Section 26
  • Access To Company Records
  • Shareholder Rights
  • Promotion Of Access To Information Act
  • Costs Award
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Commercial And Corporate [2022] ZAWCHC 45

Basson and Another v Pentagon Financial Solutions (Pretoria) (Pty) Ltd and Another (13917/20)

Basson and Another v Pentagon Financial Solutions (Pretoria) (Pty) Ltd and Another (13917/20) [2022] ZAWCHC 45 (14 February 2022)

The court found that the Applicants remain the registered shareholders and owners of their shares in the Respondent companies, as no transfer has been entered in the companies' certificated security registers. The settlement agreement relied upon by the Respondents was rescinded by the Applicants due to fraud, rendering it void from inception. Accordingly, the Applicants retain their beneficial interest and statutory rights under sections 26 and 31 of the Companies Act to access company records. The Trust is properly before the court, as the remaining trustees acted unanimously and the resign…

  • Companies Act 71 Of 2008
  • Access To Company Records
  • Locus Standi
  • Beneficial Interest
  • Costs Award
  • Trustee Authority
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Commercial And Corporate [2018] ZAFSHC 147

Letanta v Standard Bank (Pty) Ltd and Others (5125/2017)

Letanta v Standard Bank (Pty) Ltd and Others (5125/2017) [2018] ZAFSHC 147 (7 June 2018)

The court found that the applicant failed to establish a statutory or contractual right to the documents sought. The company did not comply with its statutory obligations to keep proper records, and no mandate was given to any director to maintain such records. The applicant did not formulate his application under section 163 of the Companies Act and did not demonstrate oppressive or prejudicial conduct. The applicant's reliance on Makanda was misplaced, as the facts and statutory basis differed. The applicant disregarded the legal personality of the company and pursued a partnership relation…

  • Shareholder Rights
  • Access To Company Records
  • Companies Act Section 163
  • Director Duties
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Commercial And Corporate [2018] ZAFSHC 103

Letanta v Standard Bank (Pty) Ltd and Others (5125/2017)

Letanta v Standard Bank (Pty) Ltd and Others (5125/2017) [2018] ZAFSHC 103 (7 June 2018)

The High Court dismissed an application by a shareholder-director seeking company bank statements and financial records, finding no proper statutory basis for the relief.

  • Shareholder Rights
  • Access To Company Records
  • Companies Act
  • Oppression Remedy
  • Directors Duties
  • Shareholder-rights
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Commercial And Corporate [2017] ZAWCHC 104

Pretorius and Another v PB Meat (Pty) Ltd and Another (1057/2013)

Pretorius and Another v PB Meat (Pty) Ltd and Another (1057/2013) [2017] ZAWCHC 104 (14 June 2017)

The court held that the applicants, in their capacities as directors, were not entitled to the requested documents as of right, since their purpose was not to manage the affairs of the company but to defend themselves against removal. The specificity requirement under section 71(4)(a) of the Companies Act was interpreted to mean that the company must provide sufficiently detailed reasons to enable the directors to mount a response, but not to require the production of all underlying documents or a full forensic audit. The applicants had been provided with the telephone recordings and particul…

  • Removal Of Directors
  • Access To Company Records
  • Promotion Of Access To Information Act
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Sensitive Commercial Information
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Commercial And Corporate [2016] ZASCA 63

Nova Property Group Holdings v Cobbett (20815/2014)

Nova Property Group Holdings v Cobbett (20815/2014) [2016] ZASCA 63; [2016] 3 All SA 32 (SCA); 2016 (4) SA 317 (SCA) (12 May 2016)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the interlocutory order dismissing the application to compel discovery was appealable under s 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act, given the conflicting judgments on the interpretation of s 26(2) of the Companies Act and the interests of justice. On the merits, the court found that s 26(2) confers an unqualified right of access to a company's securities register, and the motives of the requester are irrelevant. The right is not subject to the provisions of PAIA, as s 26(7) makes it additional to PAIA rights. The court rejected the Companies' argument that pr…

  • Companies Act Section 26
  • Access To Company Records
  • Discovery Procedure
  • Interlocutory Orders
  • Freedom Of Expression
  • Privacy Rights
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Administrative Law [2015] ZAGPJHC 232

Monique Investments (Pty) Ltd v 167 Bree Street Newtown (Pty) Ltd and Others (2014/3306)

Monique Investments (Pty) Ltd v 167 Bree Street Newtown (Pty) Ltd and Others (2014/3306) [2015] ZAGPJHC 232 (10 April 2015)

The High Court dismissed an application for access to company records under PAIA and the Companies Act after finding the applicant lacked standing as a shareholder.

  • Promotion Of Access To Information Act
  • Companies Act Shareholder Rights
  • Locus Standi
  • Access To Company Records
  • Related Party Transactions
  • Paia
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Commercial And Corporate [2015] ZAFSHC 6

Makanda and Others v Afrinnai Health (Pty) Ltd and Another (3590/2014)

Makanda and Others v Afrinnai Health (Pty) Ltd and Another (3590/2014) [2015] ZAFSHC 6 (5 February 2015)

Shareholders obtained an order compelling a company to produce records, financial statements, and bank statements under the Companies Act, with costs awarded against both respondents.

  • Access To Company Records
  • Shareholder Rights
  • Companies Act Compliance
  • Statutory Disclosure
  • Oppressive Conduct
  • Costs Order
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Commercial And Corporate [2013] ZAGPPHC 244

Davel v Ukwandisa Holdings (Pty) Ltd and Another (52753/12)

Davel v Ukwandisa Holdings (Pty) Ltd and Another (52753/12) [2013] ZAGPPHC 244 (15 August 2013)

The court held that the applicant had prima facie shown he was a 13% shareholder and was entitled to company records and a shareholders’ meeting.

  • Shareholder Rights
  • Companies Act 71 Of 2008
  • Access To Company Records
  • Suspensive Conditions
  • Share Certificate Evidence
  • Shareholder-rights
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.