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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2025] ZAGPPHC 338

Kgwete v S (A116/2014)

Kgwete v S (A116/2014) [2025] ZAGPPHC 338 (28 March 2025)

Appeal dismissed in a rape-of-a-minor case. The High Court upheld the complainant’s identification evidence and confirmed life imprisonment under the minimum sentence regime.

  • Rape Of Minor
  • Identification Evidence
  • Child Witness
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Cautionary Rule
  • Rape-of-a-minor
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAMPMBHC 37

Mashego v S (A49/19)

Mashego v S (A49/19) [2024] ZAMPMBHC 37 (3 June 2024)

The High Court dismissed a criminal appeal against rape conviction and life sentence, finding the child complainant’s evidence reliable and the sentence justified.

  • Rape
  • Sexual Offences And Related Matters Amendment Act
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Child Witness
  • Appeal Standard
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Criminal Law [2024] ZANWHC 133

Kok v S (CA33/2019; RC24/2016)

Kok v S (CA33/2019; RC24/2016) [2024] ZANWHC 133 (24 May 2024)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against a rape conviction, finding the child complainant had been properly admonished and her evidence was reliable and corroborated.

  • Rape
  • Child Witness
  • Admonishment Of Witness
  • Section 164 Criminal Procedure Act
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Child-witness
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAKZPHC 28

Mbotho v S (AR12/2023)

Mbotho v S (AR12/2023) [2024] ZAKZPHC 28 (28 March 2024)

The High Court upheld a rape appeal, setting aside the conviction and 20-year sentence because the complainant could not identify the assailant and the medical evidence did not support penetration.

  • Rape
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Child Witness
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Misdirection
  • Credibility Assessment
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAFSHC 56

Mbele v S (A91/2023)

Mbele v S (A91/2023) [2024] ZAFSHC 56 (22 February 2024)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against murder conviction and sentence, holding that a child witness’s evidence was reliable and the life sentence was justified.

  • Murder
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Child Witness
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Identification
  • Gender Based Violence
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Criminal Law [2023] ZANWHC 138

Mosia v S (CA 03/2021)

Mosia v S (CA 03/2021) [2023] ZANWHC 138 (18 August 2023)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against a rape conviction, holding that a child-witness assessment report was admitted by consent and not relied on in conviction.

  • Rape
  • Child Witness
  • Intermediary Appointment
  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Admissibility Of Evidence
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal Law [2023] ZAMPMBHC 41

Khoza v S (A77/2022)

Khoza v S (A77/2022) [2023] ZAMPMBHC 41 (21 July 2023)

The High Court dismissed a criminal appeal against conviction and life sentence for rape of an 8-year-old child, holding the complainant’s evidence was credible.

  • Rape Of Minor
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Child Witness
  • Appeal On Sentence
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Criminal Law [2022] ZANCHC 55

Mkhize v S (CA&R20/2022)

Mkhize v S (CA&R20/2022) [2022] ZANCHC 55 (4 October 2022)

The High Court upheld an appeal against a rape conviction, finding the State failed to prove identity and guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Rape
  • Identification Evidence
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Child Witness
  • Dock Identification
  • Identification-evidence
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Criminal Law [2022] ZASCA 108

ICM v The State (692/2021)

ICM v The State (692/2021) [2022] ZASCA 108 (15 July 2022)

The Supreme Court of Appeal dismissed a criminal appeal against convictions for sexual assault and rape involving a child complainant, finding the evidence sufficient.

  • Sexual Offences
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Child Witness
  • Credibility Assessment
  • Rape
  • Digital Penetration
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Criminal Law [2022] ZAGPPHC 391

Johannes v S (A146/2018)

Johannes v S (A146/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 391 (8 June 2022)

The High Court upheld a rape conviction based on the evidence of a child complainant, but reduced the life sentence to 18 years’ imprisonment.

  • Rape
  • Child Witness
  • Minimum Sentences
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Single Witness
  • Appeal Procedure
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.