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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2025] ZAECMHC 7

Mtetandaba v S (CA & R 51/2023)

Mtetandaba v S (CA & R 51/2023) [2025] ZAECMHC 7 (21 January 2025)

The appeal court found no material misdirection in the trial court's evaluation of the evidence. The trial court was faced with two conflicting versions and was entitled to weigh the probabilities and credibility of the witnesses. The appellant's version was not put to the complainant during cross-examination, undermining its reliability. The complainant's evidence, though imperfect, was not rendered wholly unreliable by minor discrepancies. The J88 medico-legal report was properly admitted and did not serve as a previous consistent statement corroborating the complainant's evidence. The tria…

  • Rape
  • Sexual Offences And Related Matters Amendment Act
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Credibility Of Single Witness
  • Consent In Sexual Offences
  • Cross Examination Failure
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Criminal Law [2019] ZAFSHC 171

Vries v S (A15/2016)

Vries v S (A15/2016) [2019] ZAFSHC 171 (19 September 2019)

The High Court substituted a conviction for assault with intent to do grievous bodily harm with common assault, finding intent for grievous harm not proved.

  • Assault With Intent To Do Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Common Assault
  • Dolus Eventualis
  • Inferential Reasoning
  • Criminal Intent
  • Cross Examination Failure
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.