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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2019] ZANWHC 51

Phawe and Others v Minister of Police (1403; 1404/2016; 1405/2016)

Phawe and Others v Minister of Police (1403; 1404/2016; 1405/2016) [2019] ZANWHC 51 (28 November 2019)

The court found that the defendant, having admitted the assault, bore the onus to prove its lawfulness. The evidence established that a court order existed requiring striking workers to remain 500 meters from Botshelo Mills, and that the police conveyed this order to union representatives, who were instructed to inform the workers. The police initially used non-lethal methods (stun grenade, teargas) to disperse the crowd, but only resorted to firing rubber bullets after the situation escalated to lawlessness, including road blockages, arson, and attacks on motorists and police. The court acce…

  • Assault By Police
  • Defence Of Necessity
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Public Order Policing
  • Damages For Injury
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Delict [2011] ZAGPPHC 180

Dookhi v Troskie (23114/2010)

Dookhi v Troskie (23114/2010) [2011] ZAGPPHC 180 (30 September 2011)

The court found that although the defendant may have genuinely believed the plaintiff posed a threat after the initial altercation, once inside his house, the danger was no longer imminent. The defendant had reasonable alternatives, such as remaining inside and waiting for police or armed response, or firing a warning shot, rather than shooting the plaintiff. The plaintiff's presence outside the defendant's property did not constitute imminent danger, and the defendant failed to discharge the onus of proving that the shooting was justified as self-defence. Therefore, the defendant's conduct w…

  • Self Defence
  • Bodily Integrity
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Damages For Injury
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.