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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2025] ZAGPJHC 277

ABSA Bank Limited v Mashaba and Another (2023/045953)

ABSA Bank Limited v Mashaba and Another (2023/045953) [2025] ZAGPJHC 277 (13 March 2025)

The High Court upheld exceptions to a delict claim based on pure economic loss, finding insufficient pleading of wrongfulness and legal causation, but not damages.

  • Pure Economic Loss
  • Wrongfulness
  • Legal Causation
  • Damages Pleading
  • Exception Procedure
  • Pure-economic-loss
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAECBHC 37

Mtwazi v MEC for Education and Others (472/2020)

Mtwazi v MEC for Education and Others (472/2020) [2023] ZAECBHC 37 (5 December 2023)

The court found that the plaintiff's particulars of claim, in so far as they relate to the third defendant, failed to set out sufficient material facts to establish a cause of action as required by Rule 18(4) of the Uniform Rules of Court. The allegations in paragraphs 12, 13, and 14 were conclusory and did not provide the necessary factual basis linking the conduct of the third defendant to the damages claimed. The court held that only the paragraphs relating to the third defendant should be set aside, as the first and second defendants had already pleaded and their issues were crystallised.…

  • Pleading Irregularity
  • Rule 18 Compliance
  • Rule 30 Application
  • Cause Of Action
  • Damages Pleading
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Labour Law [2020] ZALAC 5

Rapoo v Rustenburg Local Municipality (JA5/18)

Rapoo v Rustenburg Local Municipality (JA5/18) [2020] ZALAC 5; [2020] 6 BLLR 533 (LAC) (20 February 2020)

Appeal against a Labour Court compensation and damages order failed because the appellant resigned, the discrimination compensation was discretionary, and the damages claim was not properly pleaded.

  • Employment Equity Act
  • Unfair Discrimination
  • Compensation Quantum
  • Damages Pleading
  • Automatically Unfair Dismissal
  • Unfair-discrimination
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Civil Procedure [2008] ZAECHC 69

Matu v Minister of Safety of Security (1115/07)

Matu v Minister of Safety of Security (1115/07) [2008] ZAECHC 69 (29 May 2008)

The court held that paragraph 8.3 of the particulars of claim, when read together with paragraphs 6 and 7, is not vague and embarrassing. The damages claimed are sufficiently linked to the pleaded causes of action, and any uncertainty regarding the apportionment of damages between unlawful arrest and malicious prosecution can be addressed by a request for further particulars for trial. The exception was improperly directed at a subparagraph rather than the whole cause of action, contrary to established legal principles. The court found no embarrassment that would prevent the respondent from p…

  • Exception Procedure
  • Vague And Embarrassing Pleading
  • Damages Pleading
  • Malicious Prosecution
  • Unlawful Arrest
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.