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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2023] ZASCA 1

Democratic Alliance v Rulumeni (88/2021)

Democratic Alliance v Rulumeni (88/2021) [2023] ZASCA 1 (13 January 2023)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that interviewing the respondent in a private changing room was not objectively wrongful and did not prove an intent to injure dignity.

  • Actio Iniuriarum
  • Dignity Infringement
  • Wrongfulness
  • Intention
  • Solatium
  • Delict
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Delict [2019] ZANWHC 3

Ngwenya v Minister of Police (924/2016)

Ngwenya v Minister of Police (924/2016) [2019] ZANWHC 3 (7 February 2019)

High Court quantum judgment on unlawful arrest and detention. The court awarded R45,000 for three days’ detention and costs on the Magistrate Court scale.

  • Unlawful Arrest
  • Unlawful Detention
  • Non Patrimonial Damages
  • Quantification Of Damages
  • Personal Liberty
  • Dignity Infringement
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Delict [2016] ZAGPPHC 1018

Hechter v Benade (20595/2016)

Hechter v Benade (20595/2016) [2016] ZAGPPHC 1018 (5 December 2016)

An undefended defamation case over Facebook posts led the High Court to award Paul Hechter R350,000 for injury to dignity and reputation, plus interest and costs.

  • Defamation
  • Dignity Infringement
  • Social Media Liability
  • General Damages
  • Facebook-defamation
  • Online-speech
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Delict [2013] ZAGPJHC 15

Cele v Avusa Media Ltd (08/10831)

Cele v Avusa Media Ltd (08/10831) [2013] ZAGPJHC 15; [2013] 2 All SA 412 (GSJ) (14 February 2013)

The court found that the articles and altered photo image, when read in context, were not defamatory of the plaintiff. The reasonable reader would interpret the plaintiff's statements and the image as advocating a tough stance against violent crime, not as incitement to murder or indiscriminate violence. The plaintiff, as a public figure, was expected to tolerate robust criticism and satire. The altered photo image was a parodic representation and did not infringe the plaintiff's dignity, as a reasonable politician in his position would not have been hurt by its publication. The publication o…

  • Defamation
  • Dignity Infringement
  • Actio Injuriarum
  • Reasonable Publication
  • Fair Comment
  • Freedom Of Expression
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Delict [2011] ZAECPEHC 28

Joubert v Nedbank Ltd (1476/09)

Joubert v Nedbank Ltd (1476/09) [2011] ZAECPEHC 28 (5 July 2011)

The High Court dismissed Theresa Joubert’s claim for malicious prosecution and related personality-rights claims against Nedbank, finding reasonable cause for the disciplinary action.

  • Malicious Prosecution
  • Abuse Of Process
  • Reasonable And Probable Cause
  • Dignity Infringement
  • Privacy Rights
  • Malicious-prosecution
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Delict [2010] ZAWCHC 578

Isaacs v Kearns and Another (10280/10)

Isaacs v Kearns and Another (10280/10) [2010] ZAWCHC 578 (26 November 2010)

The court found that both defendants unlawfully infringed the plaintiff's dignity and reputation. The first defendant's indecent exposure and the second defendant's verbal abuse were intentional and public, causing the plaintiff emotional distress and reputational harm. The plaintiff's subjective feelings of humiliation and the objective lowering of her esteem in the community were established. The court exercised its discretion to award damages of R15,000.00 against each defendant, referencing comparable awards in recent case law. The nature and seriousness of the infringement justified the…

  • Iniurarium
  • Dignity Infringement
  • Defamation
  • Solatium
  • Personality Rights
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Delict [2008] ZAWCHC 235

Minister of Safety and Security v Cloete (A148/2008)

Minister of Safety and Security v Cloete (A148/2008) [2008] ZAWCHC 235 (8 August 2008)

Appeal over damages and costs for unlawful arrest and one-hour detention. The High Court reduced damages, set aside punitive costs, and made no appeal-costs order.

  • Unlawful Arrest
  • Unlawful Detention
  • Quantum Of Damages
  • Punitive Costs
  • Dignity Infringement
  • Unlawful-arrest
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Delict [2007] ZAGPHC 163

Maithufi v Minister of Safety and Security of the Republic of South Africa (20382/05)

Maithufi v Minister of Safety and Security of the Republic of South Africa (20382/05) [2007] ZAGPHC 163 (4 July 2007)

The High Court held that police conduct in stopping and insulting the plaintiff unlawfully infringed his dignity, awarding damages for injuria and costs.

  • Dignity Infringement
  • Actio Injuriarum
  • Vicarious Liability
  • Verbal Insult
  • Constitutional Rights
  • Damages For Injuria
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Delict [2007] ZAWCHC 337

Trident Security Services (Pty) Limited and Another v Bakana (A10/07_)

Trident Security Services (Pty) Limited and Another v Bakana (A10/07_) [2007] ZAWCHC 337 (5 April 2007)

Appeal over public bag search dismissed on the merits, but damages for dignity and privacy infringement were reduced from R70,000 to R30,000.

  • Dignity Infringement
  • Privacy Violation
  • Wrongful Conduct
  • Justification
  • Informed Consent
  • Dignity-infringement
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Civil Procedure [2005] ZAGPHC 18

Seymour v Minister of Safety and Security (26508/01)

Seymour v Minister of Safety and Security (26508/01) [2005] ZAGPHC 18; 2006 (5) SA 495 (W); [2005] 2 All SA 296 (W) (16 February 2005)

High Court award of R500,000 for unlawful arrest and detention, with the court stressing constitutional rights to freedom, dignity, and privacy.

  • Unlawful Arrest
  • Actio Injuriarum
  • General Damages
  • Constitutional Rights
  • Deprivation Of Liberty
  • Dignity Infringement
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.