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South Africa Case Law

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Intellectual Property [2023] ZAFSHC 450

Akzonobel Coatings International B.V and Another v Dumax Paints (Pty) Ltd and Others (1723/2023)

Akzonobel Coatings International B.V and Another v Dumax Paints (Pty) Ltd and Others (1723/2023) [2023] ZAFSHC 450; 2023 BIP 10 (FB) (9 November 2023)

The court found that the applicants' Dulux trade mark is well-known and enjoys substantial reputation and goodwill in South Africa. Although the marks Dulux and DUMAX are not identical, the respondents' use of DUMAX and DUMAX PAINTS is sufficiently similar to the Dulux mark to take unfair advantage of its distinctive character and repute. The respondents failed to provide a convincing explanation for the choice of the DUMAX mark, and the evidence showed an intention to benefit from the applicants' established brand. The court held that the requirements for relief under s 34(1)(c) of the Trade…

  • Trade Mark Infringement
  • Dilution
  • Passing Off
  • Trade Marks Act
  • Company Name Dispute
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Intellectual Property [2014] ZAWCHC 197

Lucky Star Ltd v Lucky Brands (Pty) Ltd and Others (4890/2014)

Lucky Star Ltd v Lucky Brands (Pty) Ltd and Others (4890/2014) [2014] ZAWCHC 197; 2014 BIP 381 (WCC) (18 December 2014)

The court found that the applicant's 'Lucky Star' marks and the respondents' 'Lucky Fish' and 'Lucky Fish & Chips' marks are not sufficiently similar to create a likelihood of deception or confusion among consumers. The marks differ in their composite expressions, visual appearance, and the goods and services to which they are applied. The applicant's products are canned fish sold in retail outlets, while the respondents operate restaurant and takeaway outlets selling cooked fish. The word 'Lucky' is a common adjective and not distinctive on its own; the dominant features of the marks are the…

  • Trade Mark Infringement
  • Company Name Confusion
  • Likelihood Of Deception
  • Dilution
  • Fair And Normal Use
  • Distinctiveness
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