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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 1276

Mohlala v Road Accident Fund (13129/2022)

Mohlala v Road Accident Fund (13129/2022) [2024] ZAGPJHC 1276 (29 November 2024)

The High Court refused default judgment in a Road Accident Fund claim, finding that the available affidavit and accident report did not prove driver negligence.

  • Default Judgment
  • Negligence
  • Doli Incapax
  • Road Accident Claim
  • Default-judgment
  • Road-accident-fund
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Delict [2023] ZALMPPHC 104

J.M obo M.M v Imerys Refractory Minerals SA (Pty) Ltd (1958/2018)

J.M obo M.M v Imerys Refractory Minerals SA (Pty) Ltd (1958/2018) [2023] ZALMPPHC 104 (6 November 2023)

The High Court found a mine operator liable after a child fell into an unfenced disused quarry used by community members and livestock.

  • Negligence
  • Duty Of Care
  • Liability For Omission
  • Rehabilitation Of Mined Land
  • Access Control
  • Doli Incapax
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Delict [2023] ZAECMKHC 50

Y.D obo I.D v Road Accident Fund (3238/2022)

Y.D obo I.D v Road Accident Fund (3238/2022) [2023] ZAECMKHC 50 (21 April 2023)

The High Court held the Road Accident Fund liable for 100% of proven damages after a Taxi struck an 8-year-old child crossing the road.

  • Road Accident Liability
  • Negligence
  • Apportionment Of Damages Act
  • Doli Incapax
  • Quantum Separation
  • Road-accident-liability
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Delict [2023] ZAFSHC 54

Z obo Plaintiff v Road Accident Fund (3462/2017)

Z obo Plaintiff v Road Accident Fund (3462/2017) [2023] ZAFSHC 54; [2023] 2 All SA 563 (FB) (22 February 2023)

A minor pedestrian’s RAF claim succeeded after severe accident injuries caused lasting cognitive, orthopaedic, and psychological harm, with damages and future medical cover ordered.

  • Road Accident Fund Act
  • Personal Injury
  • Loss Of Earnings
  • General Damages
  • Contingency Deductions
  • Doli Incapax
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Delict [2022] ZAGPJHC 55

SMS v City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (9165//2017)

SMS v City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (9165//2017) [2022] ZAGPJHC 55 (11 February 2022)

The High Court dismissed a claim against Johannesburg over a child’s injury at an uncovered manhole, finding no negligence and no proved causation.

  • Municipal Liability
  • Negligence
  • Causation
  • Doli Incapax
  • Public Pavement Safety
  • Municipal-liability
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Delict [2018] ZAECGHC 73

Grobbelaar v P.K (4962/2017)

Grobbelaar v P.K (4962/2017) [2018] ZAECGHC 73 (21 August 2018)

Leave to appeal was dismissed in a dog-bite delict case involving actio de pauperie, provocation, and a minor child’s presence on a boundary wall.

  • Actio De Pauperie
  • Doli Incapax
  • Provocation By Victim
  • Lawful Presence
  • Trespass By Minor
  • Actio-de-pauperie
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Delict [2018] ZAECGHC 38

Kohl v Grobbelaar (4962/2017)

Kohl v Grobbelaar (4962/2017) [2018] ZAECGHC 38 (22 May 2018)

The court found that Reece, being under 10 years old, was doli et culpae incapax and could not be held culpable for trespass or provocation. The defendant failed to prove that Reece's conduct constituted provocation sufficient to exclude liability under actio de pauperie, as merely sitting on the boundary wall did not amount to substantial negligence or imprudence. The dog acted contra naturam by attacking a child who had not provoked it. Regarding lawful presence, the court held that Reece's position on the wall did not render him unlawfully present, especially given his incapacity and the l…

  • Actio De Pauperie
  • Strict Liability For Domestic Animals
  • Doli Incapax
  • Provocation Defence
  • Lawful Presence
  • Child Trespass
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Delict [2015] ZAGPJHC 77

N Obo N v Road Accident Fund (17439/2013)

N Obo N v Road Accident Fund (17439/2013) [2015] ZAGPJHC 77 (27 April 2015)

The High Court found the Road Accident Fund 100% liable after a child pedestrian was struck, holding the Fund failed to rebut doli incapax or prove contributory negligence.

  • Road Accident Liability
  • Doli Incapax
  • Negligence
  • Contributory Negligence
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Road-accident-liability
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Delict [2009] ZAECHC 13

Mguzulwa v Road Accident Fund (404/2008)

Mguzulwa v Road Accident Fund (404/2008) [2009] ZAECHC 13 (29 January 2009)

The court held that the insured driver was solely negligent in colliding with a child cyclist and that the defendant failed to prove the minor was doli capax.

  • Negligence
  • Doli Incapax
  • Apportionment Of Liability
  • Duty Of Care
  • Motor Vehicle Accident
  • Doli-incapax
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Criminal Law [2006] ZAWCHC 81

Birch v S (SS118/1999)

Birch v S (SS118/1999) [2006] ZAWCHC 81 (24 March 2006)

The High Court dismissed Claude Birch’s appeal against conviction and sentence, rejecting his claim that intoxication and drugs left him doli incapax.

  • Doli Incapax
  • Intoxication
  • Rape
  • Minimum Sentences
  • Appeal Procedure
  • Doli-incapax
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