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South Africa Case Law

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Labour Law [2024] ZALCD 14

Shange v Unico Tec (Pty) Ltd (D577/2021)

Shange v Unico Tec (Pty) Ltd (D577/2021) [2024] ZALCD 14 (20 May 2024)

The Labour Court held that the applicants failed to prove duress when signing settlement agreements and dismissed their referral.

  • Duress In Settlement Agreement
  • Section 189 Retrenchment
  • Voluntary Separation
  • Waiver Of Rights
  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Severance Pay
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Labour Law [2024] ZALCJHB 6

Mara v Tems Meat Wholesalers (JS 25/2021)

Mara v Tems Meat Wholesalers (JS 25/2021) [2024] ZALCJHB 6 (19 January 2024)

The Court found that the applicant failed to prove that he was coerced or acted under duress when signing the mutual separation agreement. The evidence did not demonstrate actual violence or reasonable fear caused by considerable evil, nor did the applicant immediately raise any complaint of coercion. The applicant had the opportunity to refuse to sign but chose not to. The agreement was entered into in full and final settlement of all claims, and the applicant accepted its terms. As such, the settlement agreement is valid and binding, and the fairness of the dismissal does not arise. The app…

  • Automatic Unfair Dismissal
  • Duress In Settlement Agreement
  • Early Retirement
  • Mutual Separation
  • Contractual Principles
  • Discrimination On Age
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Labour Law [2019] ZALCJHB 11

Malapeng v South Deep Gold Mine Joint Venture (JS388/18)

Malapeng v South Deep Gold Mine Joint Venture (JS388/18) [2019] ZALCJHB 11 (22 January 2019)

The Labour Court dismissed an interlocutory application challenging a settlement agreement, finding disputed facts about alleged duress had to be determined at trial.

  • Duress In Settlement Agreement
  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Section 189 Lra
  • Special Plea
  • Exception Procedure
  • Duress-in-settlement-agreement
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Labour Law [2018] ZALCJHB 425

Kgwedi v Bidvest Protea Coin (Pty) Ltd (JS1052/16)

Kgwedi v Bidvest Protea Coin (Pty) Ltd (JS1052/16) [2018] ZALCJHB 425; [2019] 6 BLLR 562 (LC) (18 December 2018)

The court found that the applicant failed to prove that he was coerced or acted under duress when signing the retrenchment agreement. The evidence showed that the applicant understood the terms of the agreement, signed all relevant sections, and did not raise concerns about coercion at the time or in subsequent correspondence. The operational requirements for dismissal were established by the employment contract and the client’s demand for removal following a failed polygraph test. The respondent offered alternative placement, which the applicant declined, opting instead for retrenchment. The…

  • Retrenchment
  • Duress In Settlement Agreement
  • Polygraph Testing
  • Operational Requirements Dismissal
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Substantive Fairness
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.