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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZANWHC 108

Estabiz (Pty) Ltd v Starflash (Pty) Ltd (Appeal) (CIV APP MG32/24)

Estabiz (Pty) Ltd v Starflash (Pty) Ltd (Appeal) (CIV APP MG32/24) [2025] ZANWHC 108 (26 June 2025)

The High Court upheld an appeal against an exception, holding the pleadings and attached agreement sufficiently disclosed a cause of action.

  • Exception Procedure
  • Contractual Validity
  • Tacit Terms
  • Quasi Mutual Assent
  • Pleading Requirements
  • Civil-procedure
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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 520

Elkana Body Corporate v City of Johannesburg and Others (2023/115700)

Elkana Body Corporate v City of Johannesburg and Others (2023/115700) [2025] ZAGPJHC 520 (30 May 2025)

The court held that the exception raised by the Johannesburg Roads Agency was without merit. Rule 13(8) expressly allows a third-party notice against a party already joined in the main action, and the fact that the plaintiff's claim is joint and several does not preclude a defendant from seeking contribution from another defendant. The third-party notice complied with Rule 13(2), as the nature and grounds of the claim were clearly pleaded. The procedural complaint regarding late filing was factually incorrect, as pleadings were still open at the time of service. The exception did not raise an…

  • Third Party Procedure
  • Exceptions
  • Rule 13 Uniform Rules
  • Attorney And Client Costs
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Delict [2025] ZAGPJHC 364

Hlatshwayo v Multichoice South Africa and Others (2021/27076)

Hlatshwayo v Multichoice South Africa and Others (2021/27076) [2025] ZAGPJHC 364 (28 March 2025)

The High Court upheld exceptions to defamation particulars that were vague and embarrassing, granted condonation for late filing, and dismissed a Rule 30 application.

  • Defamation
  • Actio Iniuriarum
  • Vague And Embarrassing Pleading
  • Special Damages
  • Condonation
  • Rule 30 Application
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Competition Law [2025] ZACAC 1

Takata South Africa (Pty) Limited v Competition Commission of South Africa and Others (252/CAC/Feb24)

Takata South Africa (Pty) Limited v Competition Commission of South Africa and Others (252/CAC/Feb24) [2025] ZACAC 1 (16 January 2025)

The court dismissed Takata SA’s appeal and review against the Tribunal’s dismissal of exceptions, holding the interlocutory ruling was not appealable and the review grounds duplicated the appeal.

  • Exception Procedure
  • Appealability Of Interlocutory Orders
  • Review Under Paja
  • Jurisdiction Of Competition Tribunal
  • Costs Award
  • Competition-law
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAFSHC 231

Auditor - General of South Africa v Municipal Manager of Mohokare Municipality and Another (6061/2022)

Auditor - General of South Africa v Municipal Manager of Mohokare Municipality and Another (6061/2022) [2024] ZAFSHC 231 (8 August 2024)

The High Court condoned a late Rule 30 and 30A application, found the respondents’ plea irregular for improper handling of exceptions, and ordered compliance.

  • Uniform Rules Of Court
  • Condonation
  • Irregular Proceedings
  • Exceptions And Strike Out
  • Civil-procedure
  • Irregular-proceedings
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Commercial And Corporate [2024] ZAGPPHC 634

W.E Deane S.A (Pty) Ltd v Alborough and Others (16341/2021)

W.E Deane S.A (Pty) Ltd v Alborough and Others (16341/2021) [2024] ZAGPPHC 634 (14 June 2024)

The High Court dismissed exceptions to particulars of claim alleging breach of employment duties and unlawful competition, holding the claims were not bad in law on the pleadings.

  • Breach Of Fiduciary Duty
  • Restraint Of Trade
  • Unlawful Competition
  • Employment Contracts
  • Damages
  • Misuse Of Confidential Information
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPPHC 379

Accolla v Sboro and Another (024263/2022)

Accolla v Sboro and Another (024263/2022) [2024] ZAGPPHC 379 (17 April 2024)

The High Court dismissed an application to amend pleadings and join parties, finding no prima facie cause of action, compliance with Rule 45, and no basis to attack the sale in execution.

  • Joinder Of Parties
  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Sale In Execution
  • Close Corporations Act
  • Uniform Rule 45
  • Exception To Pleadings
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPPHC 263

Compensation Commissioner and Others v Compensation Solutions (Pty) Ltd (49156/2021)

Compensation Commissioner and Others v Compensation Solutions (Pty) Ltd (49156/2021) [2024] ZAGPPHC 263 (18 March 2024)

The High Court refused leave to appeal against an order upholding exceptions to special pleas of prescription, finding no prospects of success and no compelling reason.

  • Leave To Appeal
  • Exception To Plea
  • Prescription
  • Pleading Requirements
  • Leave-to-appeal
  • Exceptions
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZANWHC 70

Hentiq 1429 (Pty) Ltd v T & J Products (Pty) Ltd (764/2022)

Hentiq 1429 (Pty) Ltd v T & J Products (Pty) Ltd (764/2022) [2024] ZANWHC 70 (8 March 2024)

The court upheld an exception where the plaintiff was inconsistently described and had not properly alleged locus standi or joinder, so the particulars were struck out.

  • Locus Standi
  • Non Joinder
  • Misjoinder
  • Exception Procedure
  • Pleadings
  • Cause Of Action
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 201

Mazibo v Mahlangu and Another (038392/2023)

Mazibo v Mahlangu and Another (038392/2023) [2024] ZAGPJHC 201 (29 February 2024)

The High Court upheld an exception to particulars of claim that were vague and embarrassing, finding the pleading failed to disclose a cause of action and struck it out.

  • Pleadings Requirements
  • Exception Procedure
  • Vague And Embarrassing
  • Cause Of Action
  • Quantum Of Damages
  • Civil-procedure
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.