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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZANCHC 42

Pooling and Sharing Joint Venture, A Joint Venture Established between Richtersveld Mining Company (Pty) Ltd and Alexkor Limited v Alexander Bay Diamond Company (Pty) Ltd (Previously Known as Scarlet Sky Investment 60 (Pty) Ltd (2129/2020)

Pooling and Sharing Joint Venture, A Joint Venture Established between Richtersveld Mining Company (Pty) Ltd and Alexkor Limited v Alexander Bay Diamond Company (Pty) Ltd (Previously Known as Scarlet Sky Investment 60 (Pty) Ltd (2129/2020) [2025] ZANCHC 42 (23 May 2025)

High Court decision granting leave to amend pleadings in a contract dispute, rejecting objections that the amendment application was procedurally defective or excipiable.

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Excipiability
  • Illegal Contract
  • State Procurement
  • Diamonds Act Compliance
  • Preferential Procurement Policy Framework Act
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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 84

Mtshali v Harbour Town Homeowners Association (A2024-034881)

Mtshali v Harbour Town Homeowners Association (A2024-034881) [2025] ZAGPJHC 84 (21 January 2025)

The High Court upheld summary judgment for an HOA over arrear levies, rejecting prescription, membership, excipiability, and counterclaim defences.

  • Summary Judgment
  • Homeowners Association Liability
  • Prescription Act
  • Membership Of Non Profit Company
  • Counterclaim
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation
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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPPHC 74

BMW Financial Services South Africa (Pty) Ltd v Doola (2021-35668)

BMW Financial Services South Africa (Pty) Ltd v Doola (2021-35668) [2025] ZAGPPHC 74 (20 January 2025)

The court found that the deponent's authority and locus standi were not in issue, as the proceedings were duly authorised by the attorneys acting for the plaintiff, and any challenge should have been brought under Rule 7. The court held that the proposed amendments did not introduce a new cause of action, but rather clarified and supplemented the original claim against the respondent as surety for the debt incurred by a third party. The amendments provided further factual support for the original right of action and did not alter the substance of the claim. The court was not persuaded that th…

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Suretyship
  • Cause Of Action Definition
  • Excipiability
  • Costs Orders
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAGPJHC 1261

Lizinex (Pty) Limited v FPC Solutions (Pty) Limited and Others (2022/17136)

Lizinex (Pty) Limited v FPC Solutions (Pty) Limited and Others (2022/17136) [2023] ZAGPJHC 1261 (3 November 2023)

The court found that the proposed amendment does not constitute a withdrawal of an admission, as the admission of ownership remains extant and does not equate to locus standi. The amendment does not render the pleadings excipiable, as the issues raised are triable and can be determined at trial. The court held that any prejudice to the plaintiff arising from the pending summary judgment application does not justify refusal of the amendment, as summary judgment is not a final determination of the claim. The defendants' right to amend pleadings to ensure proper ventilation of disputes outweighs…

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Withdrawal Of Admission
  • Locus Standi
  • Excipiability
  • Lease Dispute
  • Summary Judgment
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Civil Procedure [2022] ZAWCHC 143

Ellis v Eden; Eden v Ellis and Another (10604/2020)

Ellis v Eden; Eden v Ellis and Another (10604/2020) [2022] ZAWCHC 143 (28 July 2022)

The court dismissed leave to appeal against a rescission ruling, holding that delay and lack of frank disclosure remained fatal despite arguments on excipiability and partnership liability.

  • Rescission Of Judgment
  • Rule 42 1 A
  • Partnership Disputes
  • Excipiability
  • Delay In Application
  • Rescission-of-judgment
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Civil Procedure [2022] ZAFSHC 168

Johannes Jacobus Erasmus N.O and Others v Stefanus Johannes Nel Van Rensburg N.O and Others (3692/2020)

Johannes Jacobus Erasmus N.O and Others v Stefanus Johannes Nel Van Rensburg N.O and Others (3692/2020) [2022] ZAFSHC 168 (4 July 2022)

The court found that the applicants did not provide a reasonable explanation for their default or for condonation, nor did they raise a bona fide defence with reasonable prospects of success. The new grounds raised in the heads of argument were not purely points of law and could not be considered at this stage. The applicants had acknowledged the respondents as landlords and paid rent accordingly, and the property was sold as a going concern. The requirements for a transaction to qualify as a going concern were not disputed in the court a quo and were raised for the first time on appeal. The…

  • Leave To Appeal
  • Condonation
  • Rescission Of Judgment
  • Locus Standi
  • Going Concern
  • Excipiability
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Civil Procedure [2021] ZAWCHC 101

Vogler and Another v First For Women (Pty) Limited and Others (21019/2019)

Vogler and Another v First For Women (Pty) Limited and Others (21019/2019) [2021] ZAWCHC 101 (18 May 2021)

The High Court refused leave to amend a summons because the pleaded contract and delict claims against the third defendant lacked material facts.

  • Pleading Amendment
  • Excipiability
  • Breach Of Contract
  • Pure Economic Loss
  • Duty Of Care
  • Vicarious Liability
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Civil Procedure [2021] ZAMPMHC 40

Mamokhuthu Group Development CC v Cas Dry Attorneys and Others (919/2020)

Mamokhuthu Group Development CC v Cas Dry Attorneys and Others (919/2020) [2021] ZAMPMHC 40 (5 March 2021)

The High Court granted leave to amend particulars of claim, holding the citation change was not a substitution of parties and did not make the pleading excipiable.

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Excipiability
  • Misnomer
  • Joint And Several Liability
  • Amendment-of-pleadings
  • Joint-and-several-liability
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Civil Procedure [2019] ZAGPJHC 144

Booysen and Others v Ralais Investments CC (6470/18)

Booysen and Others v Ralais Investments CC (6470/18) [2019] ZAGPJHC 144 (14 May 2019)

The court found that the proposed amendment failed to disclose a cause of action based on partnership, as the particulars of claim did not specify the date, terms, or duration of the partnership agreement. Furthermore, the contract-based claim did not sustain the relief sought in the amended prayers. Granting the amendment would render the particulars of claim excipiable for failing to disclose a cause of action or for vagueness and embarrassment. The court exercised its discretion to refuse the amendment, upholding the defendant's objections and dismissing the application to amend.

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Partnership Dispute
  • Excipiability
  • Cause Of Action
  • Vagueness And Embarrassment
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Civil Procedure [2019] ZAGPJHC 62

Make Commodities (Pty) Ltd v Afrisam (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd (3071/2018)

Make Commodities (Pty) Ltd v Afrisam (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd (3071/2018) [2019] ZAGPJHC 62 (5 March 2019)

The court disallowed a plaintiff’s notice of amendment because the proposed alternative case depended on an excipiable contract-modification averment.

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Excipiability
  • Contract Modification
  • Non Variation Clauses
  • Amendment-of-pleadings
  • Contract-modification
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.