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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2021] ZAGPJHC 382

S v Porritt and Another (SS 40/2006)

S v Porritt and Another (SS 40/2006) [2021] ZAGPJHC 382; 2022 (1) SACR 88 (GJ) (26 March 2021)

High Court ruling admitting Hong Kong documents obtained by letters of request as trade and business records under s 5(2)(b) of the ICCMA.

  • Admissibility Of Documentary Evidence
  • International Cooperation In Criminal Matters Act
  • Hearsay Exception
  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Chain Of Evidence
  • Iccma
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Criminal Law [2012] ZAGPPHC 135

Vilakazi v S (A868/2011)

Vilakazi v S (A868/2011) [2012] ZAGPPHC 135 (28 June 2012)

The appeal against conviction for attempted rape was dismissed, but the sentence was reduced after the court found the trial court had overlooked 18 months in custody.

  • Admissibility Of Evidence
  • Child Witness
  • Attempted Rape
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Hearsay Exception
  • Minimum Sentences
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Criminal Law [2011] ZAKZPHC 33

Mathonsi v S (AR 294/10)

Mathonsi v S (AR 294/10) [2011] ZAKZPHC 33; 2012 (1) SACR 335 (KZP) (26 July 2011)

The court held that the previous inconsistent statement made by the hostile witness, Cele, was admissible as substantive evidence due to sufficient guarantees of reliability: it was made under oath, the witness was cross-examined by both parties, and the police officer who recorded the statement testified as to its circumstances. The statement was found to be the product of the witness's personal knowledge and not police fabrication. The court found no evidence of coercion or involuntariness. The statement, together with corroborating evidence such as ballistic links between the firearms and…

  • Admissibility Of Prior Inconsistent Statements
  • Hostile Witness
  • Hearsay Exception
  • Probative Value
  • Fair Trial Rights
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Criminal Law [2011] ZAGPJHC 255

S v Mangena and Another (2012 (2) SACR 170 (GSJ))

S v Mangena and Another (2012 (2) SACR 170 (GSJ)) [2011] ZAGPJHC 255; [2011] ZAGPJHC 8 (28 February 2011)

The court found that the State failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the written statement made by accused no. 1 was voluntarily made. The evidence showed that accused no. 1 was assaulted and threatened prior to making the statement, and the police failed to account for significant periods during which the accused was in their custody. The court rejected the State's explanation for the time discrepancies and found the accused's version credible, supported by physical evidence of injury and inconsistencies in police testimony. The court further held that, under common law and section…

  • Admissibility Of Confessions
  • Voluntariness Of Admissions
  • Constitutional Rights Of Accused
  • Common Purpose Liability
  • Hearsay Exception
  • Trial Within A Trial
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.