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South Africa Case Law

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Family And Children [2023] ZAWCHC 112

Fourie and Another v de Wet and Others (13080/2022)

Fourie and Another v de Wet and Others (13080/2022) [2023] ZAWCHC 112 (17 May 2023)

The court held that the terminology of 'care' as used in the Children’s Act and the High Court order encompasses the concept of 'custody' and 'legal custody' for all legal purposes, including the requirements of the medical aid scheme. Section 1(2) of the Children’s Act expressly provides that 'custody' must be construed to mean 'care', and the order granted the applicants both guardianship and care of the children. The medical aid scheme’s reliance on outdated terminology does not justify the exclusion of the children as dependents, as the legislative framework has replaced 'custody' with 'c…

  • Guardianship Of Minors
  • Interpretation Of Children Act
  • Medical Aid Dependents
  • Urgent Ex Parte Relief
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Family And Children [2013] ZAGPJHC 64

NM v Presiding Officer of the Children’s Court, District of Krugersdorp and Others (A3075/2011)

NM v Presiding Officer of the Children’s Court, District of Krugersdorp and Others (A3075/2011) [2013] ZAGPJHC 64; 2013 (4) SA 379 (GSJ); [2013] 3 All SA 471 (GSJ) (12 April 2013)

The court held that section 150(1)(a) of the Children’s Act must be interpreted purposively and in line with the Constitution, ensuring the best interests of the child. The distinction between caregivers who owe a common law duty of support and those who do not is irrational and discriminatory. The inquiry into whether a child is in need of care and protection must focus on the child’s own financial means, not the caregiver’s. If the child is orphaned and without visible means of support, and the caregiver cannot financially provide for the child, the child qualifies for foster care and the c…

  • Children In Need Of Care
  • Foster Care Grant
  • Interpretation Of Children Act
  • Visible Means Of Support
  • Best Interests Of Child
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.