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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2025] ZANWHC 140

K.Y.M v S (Appeal) (CAB20/2024)

K.Y.M v S (Appeal) (CAB20/2024) [2025] ZANWHC 140 (30 July 2025)

Appeal against refusal of bail upheld; the High Court granted bail on conditions after finding the magistrate misdirected herself on the evidence.

  • Bail Application
  • Exceptional Circumstances
  • Judicial Discretion
  • Interests Of Justice
  • Judicial Notice
  • Bail-appeals
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAFSHC 214

Chauke v Road Accident Fund (A59/2022)

Chauke v Road Accident Fund (A59/2022) [2023] ZAFSHC 214 (31 May 2023)

The court upheld an appeal in a Road Accident Fund matter, finding the trial court wrongly relied on an inadmissible accident report and judicial notice of sunrise.

  • Road Accident Fund Claim
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Admissibility Of Evidence
  • Judicial Notice
  • Negligence
  • Road-accident-fund
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Civil Procedure [2022] ZAGPJHC 517

Taitz Cellular (Pty) Ltd t-a Blue Cellular and Another v Chadez Enterprises (Pty) Limited and Others (29643/2021)

Taitz Cellular (Pty) Ltd t-a Blue Cellular and Another v Chadez Enterprises (Pty) Limited and Others (29643/2021) [2022] ZAGPJHC 517 (3 August 2022)

The High Court dismissed an exception to amended particulars of claim, holding that the defendants relied on speculation about company registration dates rather than pleaded facts.

  • Exception To Particulars Of Claim
  • Cause Of Action
  • Pleading Requirements
  • Company Registration
  • Judicial Notice
  • Exception-to-particulars-of-claim
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Civil Procedure [2020] ZAGPPHC 796

Minister of Home Affairs and Others v Bushiri (43470/2020)

Minister of Home Affairs and Others v Bushiri (43470/2020) [2020] ZAGPPHC 796 (23 November 2020)

The High Court dismissed an application for leave to appeal after finding the dispute had become moot when the respondent fled South Africa and breached bail conditions.

  • Mootness
  • Leave To Appeal
  • Immigration Act
  • Judicial Notice
  • Leave-to-appeal
  • Immigration-law
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Civil Procedure [2020] ZAGPPHC 182

City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality and Another v P.M.N obo O.K.N (Leave to Appeal) (53972/2014)

City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality and Another v P.M.N obo O.K.N (Leave to Appeal) (53972/2014) [2020] ZAGPPHC 182 (26 May 2020)

The High Court refused leave to appeal, finding no reasonable prospects of success. Condonation for the late filing was granted, and costs were awarded.

  • Leave To Appeal
  • Judicial Notice
  • Foreseeability
  • Condonation
  • Minor Witness Evidence
  • Leave-to-appeal
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Criminal Law [2020] ZAECGHC 20

Langa v S (CA&R2/2019; CC24/2016)

Langa v S (CA&R2/2019; CC24/2016) [2020] ZAECGHC 20 (3 March 2020)

High Court criminal appeal over rape convictions dismissed. The court rejected a compulsion defence, upheld the trial’s fairness, and corrected but discounted a judicial-notice error.

  • Rape
  • Defence Of Compulsion
  • Intention
  • Judicial Notice
  • Effective Legal Representation
  • Defence-of-compulsion
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Delict [2020] ZAFSHC 23

MEC Department Police Roads & Transport, FS Province v Roberts and Another (A116-2019)

MEC Department Police Roads & Transport, FS Province v Roberts and Another (A116-2019) [2020] ZAFSHC 23; 2020 (3) SA 478 (FB) (13 February 2020)

The appeal succeeded because the respondents failed to prove that vegetation control caused the kudu collision, and judicial notice of kudu behavior was impermissible.

  • Negligent Omission
  • Factual Causation
  • Judicial Notice
  • Duty Of Care
  • Road Maintenance
  • Factual-causation
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Land And Property [2015] ZAKZDHC 75

Nxumalo N.O v Provincial Department of Housing KwaZulu Natal and Others (12356/2012)

Nxumalo N.O v Provincial Department of Housing KwaZulu Natal and Others (12356/2012) [2015] ZAKZDHC 75 (17 September 2015)

The applicant failed to establish a legal basis for the relief sought. The evidence showed that the second respondent, as a biological daughter and heir, lawfully purchased the property from the first respondent, and the third respondent subsequently purchased the property from the estate of the second respondent. There was no evidence that the Director-General or his delegate failed to comply with the requirements of the Conversion of Certain Rights into Leasehold of Ownership Act 81 of 1988. The applicant's arguments regarding fraud and non-compliance with statutory procedures were not supp…

  • Conversion Of Rights Into Ownership
  • Estate Administration
  • Interdictory Relief
  • Transfer Of Property
  • Judicial Notice
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Criminal Law [2014] ZAECGHC 60

Nkantini v S (M78/14)

Nkantini v S (M78/14) [2014] ZAECGHC 60 (24 July 2014)

The magistrate committed a procedural irregularity by relying on facts presented by the prosecutor during sentencing that contradicted the factual basis accepted for the accused's guilty plea. The accused was not afforded an opportunity to dispute these facts, and no evidence was led in terms of section 112(3) of the Criminal Procedure Act. The accused's right to a fair trial was infringed, rendering the sentencing proceedings irregular. Consequently, the sentence imposed must be set aside and the matter remitted to the magistrate for the imposition of sentence afresh.

  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Sentencing Irregularity
  • Plea Of Guilty
  • Judicial Notice
  • Stock Theft
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Criminal Law [2014] ZAGPPHC 266

Shezi v S (A947/2013)

Shezi v S (A947/2013) [2014] ZAGPPHC 266 (15 May 2014)

The court found that the magistrate did not misdirect himself in sentencing. The appellant's claims of poverty were contradicted by his ownership of assets and his willingness to pay a fine. The magistrate was entitled to take judicial notice of the street value of dagga given the prevalence of such cases in the jurisdiction. The appellant failed to demonstrate genuine remorse, as he did not take the court into his confidence and likely pleaded guilty only because he was caught red-handed. The sentence was not harsh or disproportionate, and there were no grounds for interference on appeal.

  • Drug Trafficking
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Remorse
  • Judicial Notice
  • Mitigation Of Sentence
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.