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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAWCHC 45

Tolhof General Dealer (Pty) Ltd v Coalition Trading 790 (Pty) Ltd (4906/2024)

Tolhof General Dealer (Pty) Ltd v Coalition Trading 790 (Pty) Ltd (4906/2024) [2025] ZAWCHC 45 (12 February 2025)

The court upheld a Rule 7 objection, struck out new matter in reply, and held that the applicant lacked authority to litigate after its sole shareholder-director died.

  • Authority To Institute Proceedings
  • Rule 7 Objection
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
  • Executor Powers
  • Director Appointment
  • Rule-7-objection
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Commercial And Corporate [2025] ZAGPPHC 110

Sable Hills Waterfront Estate Homeowners Association (NPC) and Others v Companies and Intellectual Properties Commission and Others (053716/2024)

Sable Hills Waterfront Estate Homeowners Association (NPC) and Others v Companies and Intellectual Properties Commission and Others (053716/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 110 (29 January 2025)

High Court set aside an AGM resolution expanding a homeowners association board and the resulting director appointments for lack of prior notice.

  • Companies Act Compliance
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
  • Notice Requirements
  • Board Election Procedure
  • Quorum Requirements
  • Homeowners-association
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Commercial And Corporate [2024] ZAECQBHC 74

Besso Investments (Pty) Ltd and Others v Capeco Development (Pty) Ltd and Others (3812/2024)

Besso Investments (Pty) Ltd and Others v Capeco Development (Pty) Ltd and Others (3812/2024) [2024] ZAECQBHC 74; [2025] 1 All SA 622 (ECP) (28 November 2024)

The court found that the applicants, as shareholders, were entitled to demand a shareholders' meeting for the purpose of considering the removal of directors under section 61(3) of the Companies Act. The memorandum of incorporation did not empower shareholders to call the meeting themselves; only the board could do so. The respondents' insistence on receiving detailed reasons or grounds for their removal was rejected, as the Act does not require shareholders to provide such reasons when seeking to remove directors. The court distinguished Timcke, holding that the correct position is reflected…

  • Companies Act Section 61
  • Removal Of Directors
  • Shareholders Meeting
  • Notice Requirements
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 1013

Mkhize and Others v Kwandile Resources (Pty) Ltd (2023/005460)

Mkhize and Others v Kwandile Resources (Pty) Ltd (2023/005460) [2024] ZAGPJHC 1013 (7 October 2024)

The court found that the directors' terms were not automatically limited by the amendment to the memorandum of incorporation; a further positive step by shareholders was required to remove or appoint directors. The directors who signed the round-robin resolution were validly appointed at the relevant time. The institution of the main application did not require a special resolution by shareholders, as the risk or exposure contemplated by the memorandum was not established on the facts. The round-robin resolution was validly adopted by a majority of eligible directors, excluding Mr Mkhize due…

  • Authority Of Attorneys
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
  • Board Resolutions
  • Director Term Limits
  • Special Resolution Requirement
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPPHC 606

Kibo Property Services (Pty) Ltd v Board of Directors Amberfield Manor HOA NPC and Others (A270/2021)

Kibo Property Services (Pty) Ltd v Board of Directors Amberfield Manor HOA NPC and Others (A270/2021) [2024] ZAGPPHC 606 (13 June 2024)

The High Court upheld an appeal against a CSOS adjudicator’s order, finding the erstwhile directors’ term had lapsed and they lacked locus standi.

  • Community Schemes Ombud Service Act
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
  • Locus Standi
  • Special General Meeting
  • Board Of Directors Appointment
  • Community-schemes-ombud-service-act
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Commercial And Corporate [2022] ZAGPJHC 872

Chase Willow Financial Services (PTY) Ltd v Debt Rescue (PTY) Ltd and Others (55941/2021)

Chase Willow Financial Services (PTY) Ltd v Debt Rescue (PTY) Ltd and Others (55941/2021) [2022] ZAGPJHC 872 (7 November 2022)

The court held that salary increases and bonuses for a director required shareholder approval under the MOI, and set aside the impugned resolutions.

  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
  • Reserved Matters
  • Directors Remuneration
  • Bonus Payments
  • Shareholder Rights
  • Derivative Action
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Commercial And Corporate [2019] ZAGPPHC 80

Ramphele v Frontline Africa Investments (Pty) Limited and Others (2018/46462)

Ramphele v Frontline Africa Investments (Pty) Limited and Others (2018/46462) [2019] ZAGPPHC 80 (15 March 2019)

The court ordered transfer of 40 shares to the applicant as sole heir, finding no proven sale agreement and no bar from the company’s share-transfer clause.

  • Specific Performance
  • Succession Of Shares
  • Memorandum Of Incorporation Interpretation
  • Transfer Of Shares
  • Specific-performance
  • Share-transfer
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.