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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2022] ZAKZPHC 24

Buthelezi v S (AR361/2021)

Buthelezi v S (AR361/2021) [2022] ZAKZPHC 24 (10 June 2022)

The High Court upheld the appeal against two rape convictions and a life sentence, finding material misdirections and that the appellant’s version remained reasonably possibly true.

  • Rape
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Incest
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Criminal Law [2020] ZALMPPHC 68

Mathebula v S (A51/2018)

Mathebula v S (A51/2018) [2020] ZALMPPHC 68 (13 August 2020)

The High Court upheld an appeal against robbery conviction, finding the alibi was not disproved and the magistrate’s interventions caused a unfair trial.

  • Alibi Defence
  • Identification Evidence
  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Robbery With Aggravating Circumstances
  • Alibi-defence
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Criminal Law [2020] ZALMPPHC 62

Mathebula v S (A51/2018)

Mathebula v S (A51/2018) [2020] ZALMPPHC 62 (13 August 2020)

The High Court upheld an appeal against conviction for robbery with aggravating circumstances, setting aside the conviction and sentence for misdirection and insufficient proof.

  • Alibi Defence
  • Identification Evidence
  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Robbery With Aggravating Circumstances
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Criminal Law [2016] ZAECGHC 88

Nontshinga and Others v S (23/2011)

Nontshinga and Others v S (23/2011) [2016] ZAECGHC 88 (15 September 2016)

The court found that the accused were not proved to be in joint possession of the firearm and ammunition found in the vehicle, as required by law and established in S v Mbuli. The magistrate misdirected himself in convicting the accused on counts 8 and 9. Given that the outcome was a foregone conclusion and that the interests of justice demanded a prompt resolution, the court set aside the convictions and sentences for unlawful possession of a firearm and ammunition by way of review.

  • Joint Possession
  • Unlawful Possession Of Firearm
  • Unlawful Possession Of Ammunition
  • Review Proceedings
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
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Criminal Law [2016] ZAGPPHC 740

S v Tsela (A181/2016)

S v Tsela (A181/2016) [2016] ZAGPPHC 740 (23 March 2016)

On special review, the High Court set aside a conviction for dealing in dagga and replaced it with possession, holding that the evidence proved possession only.

  • Drugs And Trafficking Act
  • Possession Of Dagga
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Criminal-law
  • Dagga-possession
  • Special-review
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Criminal Law [2015] ZAGPPHC 573

Ramasodi v S (A414/2014)

Ramasodi v S (A414/2014) [2015] ZAGPPHC 573 (29 July 2015)

The High Court upheld an appeal against conviction for assault with intent to commit grievous bodily harm, finding the accused’s version reasonably possibly true.

  • Assault With Intent To Commit Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Reasonable Possibility Of Truth
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Criminal-law
  • Assault
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Criminal Law [2012] ZAFSHC 203

S v Tshabalala (160/2012)

S v Tshabalala (160/2012) [2012] ZAFSHC 203 (8 November 2012)

Automatic review of a magistrate’s conviction for “possession of stolen property” ended with the conviction and sentence set aside for legal error.

  • Doctrine Of Recent Possession
  • Contravention Of Section 36 General Law Amendment Act
  • Elements Of Possession Of Stolen Goods
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Criminal-law
  • Automatic-review
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Criminal Law [2012] ZAFSHC 64

S v Masekwa and Another (377/2011)

S v Masekwa and Another (377/2011) [2012] ZAFSHC 64 (29 March 2012)

High Court review setting aside robbery convictions after finding unreliable identification evidence and unfair trial management of unrepresented accused.

  • Identification Evidence
  • Unrepresented Accused Rights
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Robbery
  • Criminal Procedure Act
  • Criminal Law Amendment Act
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Criminal Law [2011] ZAWCHC 213

Ntshewulu v S (A340/2010)

Ntshewulu v S (A340/2010) [2011] ZAWCHC 213 (6 May 2011)

Appeal against a rape conviction succeeded after the court found the magistrate misdirected himself on credibility, probabilities, and the burden of proof.

  • Rape
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Reasonable Doubt
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Criminal-law
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Criminal Law [2011] ZAWCHC 168

Bezuidenhoudt v S (A42/10)

Bezuidenhoudt v S (A42/10) [2011] ZAWCHC 168 (11 March 2011)

The High Court upheld an appeal against conviction for assault with intent to inflict grievous bodily harm and crimen injuria, setting aside the conviction and sentence.

  • Assault With Intent To Do Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Crimen Injuria
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Misdirection By Magistrate
  • Criminal-law
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.