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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2023] ZAGPPHC 681

Mokgepa v S (A229/2022)

Mokgepa v S (A229/2022) [2023] ZAGPPHC 681 (10 July 2023)

The High Court dismissed a sentence appeal in a murder and robbery case, holding that the 40-year effective sentence was not shockingly inappropriate.

  • Sentencing Appeal
  • Murder
  • Robbery
  • Housebreaking
  • Cumulative Sentences
  • Parole Recommendation
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Criminal Law [2016] ZAGPPHC 796

Makgoba v S (A12/2016)

Makgoba v S (A12/2016) [2016] ZAGPPHC 796 (7 September 2016)

The court held that the sentencing court's recommendation that the appellant not be released on parole before serving 45 years was unlawful. At the time of sentencing, section 276B of the Criminal Procedure Act had not yet come into force and does not apply retrospectively. The recommendation constituted an impermissible intrusion into the executive's domain, as the determination of parole eligibility is the prerogative of the Department of Correctional Services, guided by the Correctional Services Act and its regulations. The court confirmed that sentencing jurisdiction is statutory and cour…

  • Parole Recommendation
  • Sentencing Jurisdiction
  • Minimum Sentence
  • Executive Vs Judiciary
  • Retrospective Application
  • Correctional Services Act
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Criminal Law [2011] ZAGPPHC 207

Makena v S (A723/08)

Makena v S (A723/08) [2011] ZAGPPHC 207; 2011 (2) SACR 294 (GNP) (4 February 2011)

Appeal against sentence succeeded. The High Court reduced a 50-year effective sentence for murder, robbery, and housebreaking to an effective 25 years.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Murder
  • Robbery
  • Housebreaking And Theft
  • Parole Recommendation
  • Rehabilitation
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Criminal Law [2008] ZAGPHC 198

S v Mosia (A1250/2006)

S v Mosia (A1250/2006) [2008] ZAGPHC 198 (7 May 2008)

Sentence appeal partly succeeded: the High Court reduced an effective 35-year sentence to 25 years and antedated the substituted sentence.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Dolus Eventualis
  • Common Purpose
  • Effective Imprisonment
  • Parole Recommendation
  • Criminal-sentencing
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Criminal Law [2006] ZANWHC 44

S v Chabalala (CA 39/2006)

S v Chabalala (CA 39/2006) [2006] ZANWHC 44 (15 June 2006)

The High Court confirmed convictions for murder, robbery and firearm offences, but set aside a 30-year non-parole recommendation as inconsistent with the statute.

  • Murder
  • Robbery
  • Unlawful Possession Of Firearm
  • Unlawful Possession Of Ammunition
  • Parole Recommendation
  • Firearms
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Criminal Law [2004] ZASCA 51

S v Botha (318/03)

S v Botha (318/03) [2004] ZASCA 51; 2006 (2) SACR 110 (SCA) (28 May 2004)

The appeal against sentence failed. The court held that consulting assessors on sentence was not irregular, but parole recommendations by judges are undesirable.

  • Role Of Assessors
  • Sentencing Irregularity
  • Parole Recommendation
  • Criminal Procedure Act
  • Judicial Discretion
  • Criminal-procedure
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Criminal Law [2000] ZAGPHC 27

S v Hobkirk (SS99/00)

S v Hobkirk (SS99/00) [2000] ZAGPHC 27 (28 September 2000)

Sentencing judgment for three murder convictions: two life terms and 20 years on the first count, with a recommendation against parole.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Life Imprisonment
  • Parole Recommendation
  • Serial Murder
  • Criminal-sentencing
  • Murder
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.