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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2018] ZANWHC 7

Choku v S (CA50/2015)

Choku v S (CA50/2015) [2018] ZANWHC 7 (14 June 2018)

The High Court upheld a rape appeal, finding the child witness inquiry superficial and the State failed to prove penetration beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Child Witness Competency
  • Admissibility Of Evidence
  • Rape
  • Penetration Requirement
  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Child-witness-competency
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Criminal Law [2007] ZAECHC 119

S v Ralph (CA & R 132/07)

S v Ralph (CA & R 132/07) [2007] ZAECHC 119 (25 September 2007)

The court held that the trial court's acceptance of the complainant's evidence as credible and reliable was justified, and that the criticisms regarding contradictions and lack of corroboration were unfounded. The requirement for corroboration in sexual offence cases has been abolished, and the complainant's delayed disclosure did not undermine her credibility. The sentence imposed was within the discretion of the sentencing court and was not so disparate as to warrant interference. Accordingly, both the conviction and sentence were upheld and the appeal was dismissed.

  • Rape
  • Corroboration Of Complainant Evidence
  • Cautionary Rule
  • Sentencing Discretion
  • Penetration Requirement
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.