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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2021] ZAECGHC 35

PE v Dr Beyers Naude Local Municipality and Another (828/2011)

PE v Dr Beyers Naude Local Municipality and Another (828/2011) [2021] ZAECGHC 35; [2021] 2 All SA 839 (ECG); (2021) 42 ILJ 1545 (ECG); 2022 (1) SA 560 (ECG) (13 April 2021)

The court awarded damages to a woman compelled to resign after a workplace sexual assault, finding the municipality’s reinstatement offer unlawful and unreasonable.

  • Sexual Harassment
  • Constructive Dismissal
  • Quantum Of Damages
  • Employer Liability
  • Mitigation Of Loss
  • Public Sector Employment
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Labour Law [2016] ZALCJHB 98

Mokoena and Others v MEC Gauteng Department of Health (J352/16)

Mokoena and Others v MEC Gauteng Department of Health (J352/16) [2016] ZALCJHB 98; (2016) 37 ILJ 1445 (LC) (18 March 2016)

The Labour Court held that Gauteng community health workers were employees under the LRA, but the court declined to rule on unfair dismissal issues.

  • Employee Status
  • Fixed Term Contracts
  • Jurisdiction Of Labour Court
  • Remuneration Definition
  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Public Sector Employment
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Constitutional Law [2014] ZAGPPHC 727

Dwenga and Others v Surgeon-General of the South African Military Health Services and Others (40844/2013)

Dwenga and Others v Surgeon-General of the South African Military Health Services and Others (40844/2013) [2014] ZAGPPHC 727 (26 September 2014)

The court found that the SANDF's continued blanket exclusion of HIV positive individuals from recruitment and employment, through the use of the G1K1 health classification, is unconstitutional and in breach of both its own revised policies and prior court orders. The SANDF's attempt to relitigate the constitutionality of its employment practices was held to be vexatious, frivolous, and an abuse of process, as the issue had already been determined in the SASFU case. The SANDF failed to provide evidence that its operational requirements justified such discrimination, and its arguments regarding…

  • Unfair Discrimination
  • Hiv Status In Employment
  • Bill Of Rights Limitation
  • Abuse Of Process
  • Instatement
  • Public Sector Employment
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Labour Law [2009] ZASCA 123

Ntshangase v MEC: Finance Kwa-Zulu Natal and Another (402/08)

Ntshangase v MEC: Finance Kwa-Zulu Natal and Another (402/08) [2009] ZASCA 123; 2010 (3) SA 201 (SCA) ; [2010] 2 All SA 150 (SCA) ; [2009] 12 BLLR 1170 (SCA); (2009) 30 ILJ 2653 (SCA) (28 September 2009)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the chairperson's decision in a public sector disciplinary hearing, made under statutory authority and binding on the employer, constitutes administrative action. Such action is reviewable by the Labour Court under s158(1)(h) of the LRA on grounds including rationality. The employer, as a public functionary, has both the right and duty to seek review of an irrational or grossly unreasonable decision that prejudices its interests and undermines fair labour practices. In this case, the chairperson's decision to impose only a final written warning, despite s…

  • Review Of Disciplinary Decision
  • Public Sector Employment
  • Administrative Action
  • Rationality Review
  • Locus Standi
  • Substitution Of Sanction
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Labour Law [2007] ZALC 94

Martin v Western Cape Education Department and Another (C 223/04)

Martin v Western Cape Education Department and Another (C 223/04) [2007] ZALC 94; [2008] 3 BLLR 273 (LC); (2008) 29 ILJ 1190 (LC) (6 December 2007)

A Labour Court claim for payment of accrued leave on resignation was dismissed because the ELRC resolution did not provide for resignation payouts.

  • Leave Accrual
  • Public Sector Employment
  • Implied Terms
  • Collective Agreements
  • Unfair Labour Practice
  • Accrued-leave
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Labour Law [2005] ZAGPHC 106

Litha v Madonsela and Others (12369/05)

Litha v Madonsela and Others (12369/05) [2005] ZAGPHC 106; (2006) 27 ILJ 780 (W) (6 October 2005)

The High Court held that the Minister of Transport, not the Railway Safety Regulator Board, was the applicant’s employer and had exclusive disciplinary authority.

  • Disciplinary Proceedings
  • Protected Disclosure
  • Employment Status
  • Public Sector Employment
  • Jurisdiction Of Employer
  • Disciplinary-proceedings
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.