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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2025] ZAECBHC 16

V.N obo M.N v Member of the Executive Council for Health, Eastern Cape Province (10/2020)

V.N obo M.N v Member of the Executive Council for Health, Eastern Cape Province (10/2020) [2025] ZAECBHC 16 (29 July 2025)

Court held the province liable for negligent labour management causing a newborn’s hypoxic brain injury; quantum was postponed.

  • Medical Negligence
  • Causation
  • Expert Evidence
  • Birth Injury
  • Quantum Separation
  • Joint Expert Minutes
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Delict [2025] ZAGPPHC 709

Nortje v Pierre van Ryneveld Vet Clinic CC and Others (52043/2019)

Nortje v Pierre van Ryneveld Vet Clinic CC and Others (52043/2019) [2025] ZAGPPHC 709 (10 July 2025)

The High Court held a veterinary clinic liable for a dog’s burn injury during surgery, awarding emotional shock and travel expenses, but dismissing refund and lost-income claims.

  • Veterinary Negligence
  • Emotional Shock Damages
  • Animal Protection Act
  • Breach Of Contract
  • Travel Expenses
  • Quantum Separation
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Delict [2024] ZAECBHC 33

Lingani v Minister of Police (384/2021)

Lingani v Minister of Police (384/2021) [2024] ZAECBHC 33 (5 December 2024)

The High Court held the Minister of Police liable after finding that a plaintiff was struck by a rubber bullet fired by police during Covid-19 lockdown enforcement.

  • Wrongful And Negligent Policing
  • Liability For Police Actions
  • Quantum Separation
  • Covid19 Lockdown Enforcement
  • Police-liability
  • Delict
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Commercial And Corporate [2024] ZAKZPHC 115

Safire Crop Protection Co-Operative Ltd v Normandien Farms (Pty) Ltd (AR246/2023)

Safire Crop Protection Co-Operative Ltd v Normandien Farms (Pty) Ltd (AR246/2023) [2024] ZAKZPHC 115 (29 November 2024)

Appeal partly succeeded on a procedural quantum error, but failed on misrepresentation and non-disclosure issues in a fire insurance dispute.

  • Insurance Contracts
  • Material Non Disclosure
  • Misrepresentation
  • Quantum Separation
  • Short Term Insurance Act
  • Burden Of Proof
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Delict [2024] ZAECMHC 54

Sandla v Road Accident Fund (735/2022)

Sandla v Road Accident Fund (735/2022) [2024] ZAECMHC 54 (20 June 2024)

The High Court dismissed a sibling loss-of-support claim against the RAF, holding the deceased owed no legal duty to support the adult, qualified plaintiff.

  • Loss Of Support
  • Duty Of Support Between Siblings
  • Road Accident Fund Act
  • Locus Standi
  • Customary Law Support
  • Quantum Separation
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Delict [2024] ZAECBHC 15

N.G obo C.G v Member of Executive Council Responsible for Health Eastern Cape Province (289/2019)

N.G obo C.G v Member of Executive Council Responsible for Health Eastern Cape Province (289/2019) [2024] ZAECBHC 15 (11 June 2024)

The court found that the plaintiff was a high-risk patient who was not adequately monitored during labour. The nursing staff failed to check the fetal condition after admission and ignored repeated reports of severe vaginal bleeding. Expert evidence established that proper monitoring would have identified fetal distress and allowed for timely intervention. The absence of monitoring and response constituted negligence. On the balance of probabilities, the court held that the negligent omissions of the nursing staff caused the partial prolonged hypoxic ischemic brain injury suffered by C.G duri…

  • Medical Negligence
  • Vicarious Liability
  • Causation
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Expert Evidence
  • Quantum Separation
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Delict [2024] ZAGPPHC 217

B.J v Member of the Executive Council For Health, Gauteng (33179/2017)

B.J v Member of the Executive Council For Health, Gauteng (33179/2017) [2024] ZAGPPHC 217 (26 February 2024)

The defendant conceded negligence in the management of the plaintiff's third degree perineal tear and related sequelae, as confirmed by expert consensus. The only remaining issue was whether the plaintiff's epilepsy, diagnosed in 2019, was causally linked to the defendant's negligent conduct. The court found that the expert evidence, particularly from Dr Smuts, did not logically or factually establish a causal connection between the obstetric injury and the epilepsy. The expert's reasoning was vague, lacked specificity regarding the operations and hospitalizations, and acknowledged multiple p…

  • Medical Negligence
  • Obstetric Injury
  • Causation
  • State Liability Act
  • Expert Evidence
  • Quantum Separation
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Delict [2023] ZAECMKHC 50

Y.D obo I.D v Road Accident Fund (3238/2022)

Y.D obo I.D v Road Accident Fund (3238/2022) [2023] ZAECMKHC 50 (21 April 2023)

The High Court held the Road Accident Fund liable for 100% of proven damages after a Taxi struck an 8-year-old child crossing the road.

  • Road Accident Liability
  • Negligence
  • Apportionment Of Damages Act
  • Doli Incapax
  • Quantum Separation
  • Road-accident-liability
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Delict [2023] ZAGPPHC 191

Mazeka v Road Accident Fund

Mazeka v Road Accident Fund [2023] ZAGPPHC 191; 28577/2019 (14 March 2023)

The court dismissed a Road Accident Fund claim after finding the plaintiff failed to prove that a motor vehicle collision caused the deceased’s injuries.

  • Road Accident Fund Act
  • Causation
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Negligence
  • Quantum Separation
  • Road-accident-fund
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZANWHC 84

Mohale and Another v Minister of South African Police Services (1440/2020)

Mohale and Another v Minister of South African Police Services (1440/2020) [2023] ZANWHC 84 (3 March 2023)

The court refused the plaintiffs’ application for judgment against the defendant and held that the arrest and detention dispute must proceed to trial.

  • Unlawful Arrest
  • Damages For Detention
  • Section 40 Criminal Procedure Act
  • Absolution From Instance
  • Quantum Separation
  • Unlawful-arrest
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.