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South Africa Case Law

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Labour Law [2025] ZALCJHB 107

Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union obo Gladile and Others v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR 674/18)

Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union obo Gladile and Others v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR 674/18) [2025] ZALCJHB 107 (11 March 2025)

The Labour Court reviewed and set aside a CCMA award upholding dismissals over a workplace food ban, finding inadequate reasons and a blanket approach.

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Review Of Arbitration Award
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Substantive Fairness
  • Labour Relations Act
  • Remittal To Ccma
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Labour Law [2025] ZALCJHB 4

NUMSA obo Plaatjei and Others v RME Transnet and Others (JR1454/2022)

NUMSA obo Plaatjei and Others v RME Transnet and Others (JR1454/2022) [2025] ZALCJHB 4 (14 January 2025)

The court found that the commissioner’s dismissal of the re-enrolment application prematurely terminated the arbitration and denied the applicants a fair hearing on the merits of their unfair dismissal dispute. Section 138(1) of the Labour Relations Act requires commissioners to address the substantive merits of disputes, especially where arbitration has commenced and is part-heard. The commissioner’s failure to do so constituted a reviewable irregularity. The matter was remitted to the CCMA for arbitration before the same commissioner, unless unavailable, to ensure the applicants’ statutory…

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Arbitration Review
  • Procedural Irregularity
  • Remittal To Ccma
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Labour Law [2023] ZALCD 4

Netcare Hospitals (Pty) Ltd v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (D 415/21)

Netcare Hospitals (Pty) Ltd v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (D 415/21) [2023] ZALCD 4; [2023] 8 BLLR 827 (LC) (4 April 2023)

Labour Court review of a CCMA wage arbitration award set aside an ATB increase finding after the commissioner misstated the industry average benchmark.

  • Review Of Arbitration Award
  • Wage Dispute
  • Material Error Of Fact
  • Interest Arbitration
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Review-of-arbitration-award
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Labour Law [2020] ZALCJHB 82

Ansies Enterprises CC t/a Boss Alu and Steel v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR 2126/19)

Ansies Enterprises CC t/a Boss Alu and Steel v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR 2126/19) [2020] ZALCJHB 82 (25 May 2020)

The Labour Court reviewed and set aside a CCMA award after finding the commissioner misidentified the real dispute about whether the employee was dismissed.

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Reviewable Irregularity
  • Employment Contract
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Unfair-dismissal
  • Ccma-review
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Labour Law [2019] ZALCJHB 157

Jacobson v VITALAB (JS1042/19)

Jacobson v VITALAB (JS1042/19) [2019] ZALCJHB 157; (2019) 40 ILJ 2363 (LC) (28 May 2019)

Section 187(1)(c) of the Labour Relations Act, as amended, is designed to protect the collective bargaining process and does not apply to individual dismissal disputes. The provision's wording and legislative intent, as clarified in the Explanatory Memorandum, restrict its application to situations where an employer seeks to compel acceptance of a demand by multiple employees. In this case, the applicant was the sole employee affected, and the dispute did not concern collective bargaining. Even if the demand to sell shares could be considered a matter of mutual interest, the statutory protect…

  • Automatically Unfair Dismissal
  • Section 187 1 C
  • Exception To Pleadings
  • Collective Bargaining
  • Mutual Interest
  • Remittal To Ccma
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Labour Law [2017] ZALCCT 46

Ranelo v WHBO Construction (Pty) Ltd and Others (C445/2016)

Ranelo v WHBO Construction (Pty) Ltd and Others (C445/2016) [2017] ZALCCT 46 (11 October 2017)

The Labour Court found that Ranelo had been demoted in status despite unchanged pay, reviewed the award, and remitted the dispute to the CCMA.

  • Unfair Labour Practice
  • Demotion
  • Arbitration Review
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Unfair-labour-practice
  • Labour-court-review
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Labour Law [2016] ZALCJHB 331

NUM obo Magagula v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR555/14)

NUM obo Magagula v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR555/14) [2016] ZALCJHB 331 (26 August 2016)

The Labour Court rescinded an order remitting a review to the CCMA, holding it was made in chambers without notice to the affected respondent.

  • Rescission Of Order
  • Review Proceedings
  • Practice Manual Directives
  • Incomplete Record
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Rescission-of-order
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Labour Law [2015] ZALCJHB 409

Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR1654/13)

Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR1654/13) [2015] ZALCJHB 409 (5 August 2015)

The Labour Court reviewed a CCMA award, setting aside only the finding of substantive unfairness and the relief, while leaving procedural fairness and guilt intact.

  • Review Of Arbitration Award
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Substantive Fairness
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Sanction Of Dismissal
  • Labour-law
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Labour Law [2011] ZALCCT 48

G4 Security Services SA (Pty) Ltd v Edwards NO and Others (C 942/2008)

G4 Security Services SA (Pty) Ltd v Edwards NO and Others (C 942/2008) [2011] ZALCCT 48 (24 March 2011)

The Labour Court reviewed an arbitration award that relied on evidence not in the record and granted reinstatement despite a request only for compensation.

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Review Of Arbitration Award
  • Consistency Of Disciplinary Action
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Unfair-dismissal
  • Review-of-arbitration-award
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Labour Law [2010] ZALCJHB 54

Polymark Recycling (Pty) Ltd v Mohulatsi and Others (JR511/08)

Polymark Recycling (Pty) Ltd v Mohulatsi and Others (JR511/08) [2010] ZALCJHB 54 (19 March 2010)

Labour Court review of a CCMA award set aside findings of unfair dismissal and remitted the matter for rehearing before a different commissioner.

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Review Of Arbitration Award
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Remittal To Ccma
  • Labour-law
  • Unfair-dismissal
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.