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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2012] ZAKZPHC 38

Sayed and Another v Levitt NO and Another (AR101/2011, 5582/2010)

Sayed and Another v Levitt NO and Another (AR101/2011, 5582/2010) [2012] ZAKZPHC 38; 2012 (2) SACR 294 (KZP) (25 June 2012)

The High Court reviewed and set aside a criminal trial because the ad hoc interpreter was not properly sworn and her competency was not established.

  • Fair Trial Rights
  • Admissibility Of Evidence
  • Competency Of Interpreter
  • Review Of Unterminated Proceedings
  • Gross Irregularity
  • Constitutional Rights
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Criminal Law [2010] ZAFSHC 74

S v Rahlau (344/2010)

S v Rahlau (344/2010) [2010] ZAFSHC 74 (5 August 2010)

The court held that the complainant, as the accused's wife and the victim of the alleged contravention of a protection order, was both a competent and compellable witness for the prosecution under section 195(1)(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act. The magistrate's failure to explain the section to the complainant did not constitute a gross irregularity, as the statutory exception applied and the complainant's attitude was irrelevant in the circumstances. The court found no basis for extraordinary review of the unterminated proceedings, as no grave injustice or irreversible miscarriage of justic…

  • Domestic Violence Act
  • Competency Of Witnesses
  • Compellability Of Spouse
  • Review Of Unterminated Proceedings
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Criminal Law [2008] ZANCHC 36

Henderson and Others v Regional Magistrate: Northern Cape and Another (1332/2007)

Henderson and Others v Regional Magistrate: Northern Cape and Another (1332/2007) [2008] ZANCHC 36 (1 August 2008)

The court found that none of the grounds advanced by the Applicants for the recusal of the First Respondent were substantiated. Allegations of bias were based on hearsay, unproven psychiatric reports, and disputed facts, none of which were established on the correct facts or through admissible evidence. The Applicants and their experienced legal representatives failed to object to the First Respondent's conduct at relevant times, undermining claims of reasonable apprehension of bias. The court held that irritation and impatience by the presiding officer in a long and complex trial are not suf…

  • Recusal Of Judicial Officer
  • Bias And Impartiality
  • Gross Irregularity
  • Review Of Unterminated Proceedings
  • Fair Trial Rights
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Criminal Law [2002] ZANWHC 11

S v Molelekwa (25/02)

S v Molelekwa (25/02) [2002] ZANWHC 11 (2 May 2002)

The High Court set aside pre-conviction proceedings after the magistrate’s services were terminated, holding the matter should start de novo if the prosecution wishes.

  • Review Of Unterminated Proceedings
  • Absence Of Presiding Officer
  • De Novo Trial
  • Review-of-unterminated-proceedings
  • Absence-of-presiding-officer
  • De-novo-trial
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.