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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAECMHC 40

Mnqandi v Walter Sisulu University and Others (440/2024)

Mnqandi v Walter Sisulu University and Others (440/2024) [2024] ZAECMHC 40 (28 May 2024)

The Court found that admission and registration at the University are distinct processes, with registration subject to space availability and a first come first served basis as set out in the University's prospectus. The applicant failed to produce written notification from the Registrar specifying the terms and date of her admission, and did not prove that the University's offer was irrevocable or kept open for a specific period. The evidence showed that the applicant was one of many admitted students competing for limited spaces, and her acceptance and payment occurred after the course was…

  • Specific Performance
  • Breach Of Contract
  • Right To Further Education
  • University Admission Policy
  • Urgent Interdict
  • Progressive Realisation
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Administrative Law [2024] ZASCA 66

National Student Financial Aid Scheme v Moloi and Others (574/2022)

National Student Financial Aid Scheme v Moloi and Others (574/2022) [2024] ZASCA 66; [2024] 3 All SA 86 (SCA); 2024 (6) SA 422 (SCA) (3 May 2024)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the determination of eligibility criteria for NSFAS funding, including the exclusion of postgraduate LLB degrees, was an exercise of executive power and not administrative action subject to PAJA. The decision was rationally connected to the purpose of the NSFAS Act, namely to provide financial aid to first-time undergraduate students, especially in light of budgetary constraints exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and economic decline. The respondents did not meet the eligibility criteria under the 2021 guidelines and had no legitimate expectation of fun…

  • Policy Formulation
  • Legitimate Expectation
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Rationality Review
  • National Student Financial Aid Scheme Act
  • Right To Further Education
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Constitutional Law [2023] ZASCA 146

Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and others v Ntuli (539/2020)

Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and others v Ntuli (539/2020) [2023] ZASCA 146; [2024] 1 All SA 333 (SCA); 2024 (1) SACR 227 (SCA) (8 November 2023)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the Department of Correctional Services' policy prohibiting prisoners from using personal computers in their cells constitutes an unjustified infringement of the right to further education under section 29(1)(b) of the Constitution. The blanket prohibition fails to consider the necessity of computer access for certain courses and does not meet the standard of demonstrable justification required by section 36. The security concerns advanced by the appellants were speculative and unsupported by evidence of incremental risk. The Court further found that the…

  • Right To Further Education
  • Unfair Discrimination
  • Promotion Of Equality And Prevention Of Unfair Discrimination Act
  • Prisoners Rights
  • Limitation Of Rights
  • Delegated Legislation
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Constitutional Law [2023] ZAECMHC 9

Mbana v Walter Sisulu University and Others (846/2023)

Mbana v Walter Sisulu University and Others (846/2023) [2023] ZAECMHC 9 (7 March 2023)

The court found that the applicant was admitted to the Bachelor of Laws degree and was given a clear three-day period to accept the offer. He accepted the offer promptly and complied with all conditions, including payment and submission of proof. The university's conduct in allocating his space to another student before the expiry of the acceptance period was contrary to the explicit terms of the admission letter and amounted to a breach of contract. The university failed to prove that the applicant's acceptance was late or that he was dilatory. The court held that the university's actions vi…

  • Right To Further Education
  • Breach Of Contract
  • University Admissions
  • Section 29 Constitution
  • Urgent Interdict
  • Contractual Interpretation
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Constitutional Law [2021] ZASCA 23

South African Navy and Another v Tebeila Institute of Leadership, Education, Governance and Training (252/2019)

South African Navy and Another v Tebeila Institute of Leadership, Education, Governance and Training (252/2019) [2021] ZASCA 23; [2021] 6 BLLR 555 (SCA); (2021) 42 ILJ 1431 (SCA) (19 March 2021)

The Supreme Court of Appeal upheld a challenge to a ruling against Navy age limits for MSDS recruitment, finding the policy was not unfair discrimination.

  • Unfair Discrimination
  • Right To Equality
  • Age Based Employment Policy
  • Right To Further Education
  • Bill Of Rights Obligations
  • Unfair-discrimination
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Constitutional Law [2014] ZALMPPHC 1

Tebeila Institute of Leadership Education, Government and Training v Limpopo College of Nursing and Another (1173/2014)

Tebeila Institute of Leadership Education, Government and Training v Limpopo College of Nursing and Another (1173/2014) [2014] ZALMPPHC 1 (27 August 2014)

The High Court held that Limpopo College of Nursing’s policy barring applicants who finished matric more than three years earlier was unconstitutional and invalid.

  • Right To Further Education
  • Unfair Discrimination
  • Admission Policy
  • Bill Of Rights Limitation
  • Unfair-discrimination
  • Right-to-further-education
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.