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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2025] ZAFSHC 106

Puseletso v MEC for Police, Roads and Transport (1334/2017)

Puseletso v MEC for Police, Roads and Transport (1334/2017) [2025] ZAFSHC 106 (27 March 2025)

High Court delict trial about a road accident caused by potholes on the R34. The court held the provincial road authority liable for 100% of proven damages.

  • Negligence
  • Duty Of Care
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Wrongfulness
  • Causation
  • Personal Injury
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAFSHC 257

Member of the Executive Council: Police, Roads & Transport, Free State Province v Mphuthi (4143/2018)

Member of the Executive Council: Police, Roads & Transport, Free State Province v Mphuthi (4143/2018) [2024] ZAFSHC 257 (23 August 2024)

Leave to appeal in a motor vehicle accident matter was dismissed after the court found no reasonable prospect of success on the negligence findings.

  • Leave To Appeal Test
  • Negligence Apportionment
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Reasonable Care Standard
  • Contributory Negligence
  • Leave-to-appeal
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAFSHC 228

Ndlovu v MEC for Police, Roads and Transport Free State Province and Others (A150/2021)

Ndlovu v MEC for Police, Roads and Transport Free State Province and Others (A150/2021) [2024] ZAFSHC 228 (19 July 2024)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against absolution from the instance in a road-accident damages claim, finding no prima facie case of negligence or causation.

  • Absolution From The Instance
  • Negligence
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Causation
  • Prima Facie Case
  • Absolution-from-the-instance
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Delict [2024] ZAFSHC 200

Swart v Member of the Executive Council for Police, Roads and Transport (912/2018)

Swart v Member of the Executive Council for Police, Roads and Transport (912/2018) [2024] ZAFSHC 200 (14 June 2024)

The High Court dismissed a motorcyclist’s delictual claim against the Free State MEC for Roads and Transport after finding he failed to prove road defect liability.

  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Duty Of Care
  • Negligence
  • Vicarious Liability
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Delict
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Delict [2024] ZANWHC 73

Jacobs v MEC for Publice Works and Roads (2218/2019)

Jacobs v MEC for Publice Works and Roads (2218/2019) [2024] ZANWHC 73 (12 March 2024)

The court found that the defendant was negligent in failing to maintain the Sterkstroom gravel road and keep it in a constant state of repair. The evidence, including expert testimony and photographs, established the existence of numerous potholes, lack of warning signs, and poor road maintenance. The defendant led no evidence to challenge these facts. The plaintiff's vehicle and tyres were in good condition, and the accident reconstruction placed the speed at approximately 80 km/h, consistent with the damage sustained. The court rejected the defendant's denial of negligence and its alternati…

  • Negligence
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Contributory Negligence
  • Apportionment Of Damages
  • Expert Evidence
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Delict [2024] ZAFSHC 67

Mphuthi v Maluti-A-Phofung Local Municipality and Others (4143/2018)

Mphuthi v Maluti-A-Phofung Local Municipality and Others (4143/2018) [2024] ZAFSHC 67 (29 February 2024)

The High Court found both the plaintiff and the road authority negligent after a gravel-road accident caused by potholes and a nearby donga.

  • Negligence
  • Duty Of Care
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Contributory Negligence
  • Apportionment Of Damages
  • Contributory-negligence
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Delict [2024] ZAFSHC 40

L.J.DT and Others v Member of the Executive Council Department of Police, Roads and Transport, Free State Province (4312/2021)

L.J.DT and Others v Member of the Executive Council Department of Police, Roads and Transport, Free State Province (4312/2021) [2024] ZAFSHC 40 (12 February 2024)

The High Court held the defendant liable for a pothole-caused accident on the R708, finding negligence, wrongfulness, and a causal link on the probabilities.

  • Negligence
  • Duty Of Care
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Causation
  • Public Authority Omission
  • Delict
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAFSHC 428

M.J.P.R v Wessels and Another - Appeal (A79/2021)

M.J.P.R v Wessels and Another - Appeal (A79/2021) [2023] ZAFSHC 428 (2 November 2023)

The court held that the appellant failed to provide any explanation for the year-long delay after terminating her previous attorneys and for the four-month delay in filing the condonation application. The absence of a full and reasonable explanation for the entire period of delay is fatal to the condonation application. The interests of the minor children, while important, cannot overcome the fundamental flaw of a complete lack of explanation. The appeal was dismissed as the requirements for condonation under section 3(4)(b) of the Institution of Legal Proceedings Against Certain Organs of St…

  • Condonation
  • Institution Of Legal Proceedings Against Organs Of State
  • Prescription
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Best Interests Of Children
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Delict [2023] ZAECMKHC 113

Hayward v South African National Roads Agency Limited (1831/2022)

Hayward v South African National Roads Agency Limited (1831/2022) [2023] ZAECMKHC 113 (17 October 2023)

The High Court found SANRAL liable for 100% of the plaintiff’s damages after a road accident caused by a loose barricade netting at a damaged guard rail.

  • Negligence
  • Duty Of Care
  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Default Judgment
  • Duty-of-care
  • Road-maintenance-liability
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Delict [2023] ZANWHC 83

Brews v Member of the Executive Council for Public Works, Roads and Transport: North West Province (115/2020)

Brews v Member of the Executive Council for Public Works, Roads and Transport: North West Province (115/2020) [2023] ZANWHC 83 (20 June 2023)

The High Court held the province 100% liable after a motorcycle crash linked to a badly maintained road and inadequately placed warning signs.

  • Road Maintenance Liability
  • Negligence
  • Duty Of Care
  • Placement Of Warning Signs
  • Foreseeability Of Harm
  • Onus Of Proof
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.