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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAWCHC 285

FSA Transport (Pty) Ltd v Station Commander Cape Town Central Vehicle Crime Investigation Unit South African Police Services and Another (13412/24)

FSA Transport (Pty) Ltd v Station Commander Cape Town Central Vehicle Crime Investigation Unit South African Police Services and Another (13412/24) [2024] ZAWCHC 285 (26 September 2024)

The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate exceptional circumstances warranting enforcement of the order pending appeal. The factual matrix differed from Ngqukumba, as the core issue was whether the police acted unlawfully in seizing the truck, which remains unresolved in the pending petition. The applicant did not establish irreparable harm on a balance of probabilities. Even if relief were granted, the police would have an automatic right of appeal under section 18(4) of the Superior Courts Act, resulting in suspension of the order. The application was therefore dismissed.

  • Enforcement Of Judgments
  • Suspension Pending Appeal
  • Spoliation Order
  • Exceptional Circumstances
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Police Powers
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAGPJHC 1222

Magwaza and Another v City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality and Others (2023/042442)

Magwaza and Another v City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality and Others (2023/042442) [2023] ZAGPJHC 1222 (24 October 2023)

The High Court dismissed a spoliation-style application for return of a vehicle, holding the impoundment lawful under the National Road Traffic Act.

  • Mandament Van Spolie
  • Lawful Dispossession
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Executor Rights
  • Mandament-van-spolie
  • Vehicle-impoundment
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Land And Property [2015] ZAGPPHC 1057

Prinsloo v Venter and Others (80848/2014)

Prinsloo v Venter and Others (80848/2014) [2015] ZAGPPHC 1057 (10 December 2015)

The court found that the deceased, through his company, was the registered owner and title holder of the Chevrolet Spark motor vehicle and had the authority to sell it to the applicant. The applicant paid for the vehicle, received the necessary documents, and effected transfer of registration, thereby becoming the legal owner and title holder. The first respondent's right to possession terminated upon cancellation of her agreement with the deceased, and she failed to prove any continuing right to hold the vehicle against the applicant. Regarding the other movable goods, the court found insuff…

  • Rei Vindicatio
  • Ownership Of Movable Property
  • Constructive Delivery
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Termination Of Possession Rights
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Delict [2015] ZAGPJHC 193

Masilela v Road Accident Fund (23556/2010)

Masilela v Road Accident Fund (23556/2010) [2015] ZAGPJHC 193 (14 August 2015)

The court found that both the plaintiff and the insured driver were negligent. The insured driver, as a professional, failed to take adequate precautions when driving through a crowd of revellers, disregarding the safety of pedestrians and failing to take alternative routes or proactive measures. The plaintiff, meanwhile, failed to keep a proper lookout and did not comply with statutory pedestrian duties, contributing to the collision. The evidence was unsatisfactory and contradictory on both sides, but the probabilities favoured that the accident occurred in the street with the vehicle movin…

  • Negligence
  • Apportionment Of Liability
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Pedestrian Duties
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Land And Property [2014] ZAFSHC 185

Mokoena v MEC: Police, Roads and Transport, Free State and Another (3002/2013)

Mokoena v MEC: Police, Roads and Transport, Free State and Another (3002/2013) [2014] ZAFSHC 185 (10 November 2014)

The court found the vehicle’s removal and continued retention amounted to an unlawful impoundment, and granted judgment for the plaintiff on the merits.

  • Unlawful Impoundment
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Loss Of Income
  • Abuse Of Power
  • Unlawful-impoundment
  • Road-traffic-law
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Criminal Law [2012] ZANWHC 44

S v Motlogelwa (HC . 18/2012)

S v Motlogelwa (HC . 18/2012) [2012] ZANWHC 44 (4 December 2012)

On special review, the High Court set aside a conviction for driving-related offences because the record did not show whether the accused pleaded guilty to reckless or negligent driving.

  • Reckless Driving
  • Negligent Driving
  • Criminal Procedure Act
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Conviction Irregularity
  • Reckless-driving
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Criminal Law [2012] ZAECGHC 76

S v Maya (CA&R No 300/2012)

S v Maya (CA&R No 300/2012) [2012] ZAECGHC 76 (17 September 2012)

The court found that the sentence imposed by the magistrate, which included both a fine and a wholly suspended term of imprisonment, was incompetent under section 89(5) of the National Road Traffic Act 93 of 1996. The statute prescribes that a person convicted of reckless driving is liable to either a fine or imprisonment, but not both. Previous case law confirms that where the statute omits the phrase 'or both', courts may not impose both forms of punishment. The court set aside the additional portion of the sentence and confirmed that the sentence of R6,000.00 or 4 months imprisonment was a…

  • Reckless Driving
  • Sentencing Powers
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Statutory Interpretation
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Criminal Law [2012] ZAKZPHC 26

Zulu v S (189/2011)

Zulu v S (189/2011) [2012] ZAKZPHC 26 (4 May 2012)

High Court appeal dismissed in a fatal road accident case; the court upheld convictions, finding the owner-driver presumption unrebutted and the blood sample proved.

  • Culpable Homicide
  • Reckless Driving
  • Road Traffic Act
  • Presumption Of Driver Identity
  • Blood Alcohol Evidence
  • Admissibility Of Evidence
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Criminal Law [2009] ZAGPJHC 88

S v Mathetsa (354/05)

S v Mathetsa (354/05) [2009] ZAGPJHC 88 (28 July 2009)

On review, the High Court set aside a conviction and sentence after the court record was lost and could not be reconstructed.

  • Road Traffic Act
  • Loss Of Court Record
  • Review Proceedings
  • Setting Aside Conviction
  • Criminal-law
  • Review-proceedings
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Criminal Law [2007] ZAKZHC 29

S v De Vos (DR710/07)

S v De Vos (DR710/07) [2007] ZAKZHC 29; 2008 (1) SACR 175 (N) (25 October 2007)

The magistrate exceeded his jurisdiction by imposing a fine of R100,000, as the Magistrates' Courts Act limits fines to R60,000 unless the relevant statute prescribes otherwise. The Road Traffic Act does not specify a maximum fine, so the general limit applies. The conviction is confirmed, but the sentence is set aside and replaced with a fine of R60,000 or three years imprisonment, with one-third suspended for five years on condition of no further contravention of Section 59 during the suspension period. The matter was properly disposed of by special review rather than appeal, as the proceed…

  • Road Traffic Act
  • Sentencing Jurisdiction
  • Excessive Speed
  • Magistrates Court Powers
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.