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Labour Law [2024] ZALCD 41

Bongoza and Others v Adcorp Blu A Divion of Fulfilment & Services (Pty) Ltd and Others (D60/2020)

Bongoza and Others v Adcorp Blu A Divion of Fulfilment & Services (Pty) Ltd and Others (D60/2020) [2024] ZALCD 41 (4 November 2024)

The Labour Court held that the retrenchments were substantively fair because National Brands proved operational need, and the applicants’ deemed-employment argument failed.

  • Retrenchment
  • Operational Requirements
  • Selection Criteria
  • Deemed Employment
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Equal Treatment
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Labour Law [2024] ZALCJHB 171

Clifton v Glencore Operations SA (Pty) Ltd and Others (JR688/21)

Clifton v Glencore Operations SA (Pty) Ltd and Others (JR688/21) [2024] ZALCJHB 171; (2024) 45 ILJ 1639 (LC) (25 April 2024)

The Labour Court dismissed a review of a CCMA award, holding that the employee’s dismissal date was 29 September 2020, not 31 August 2020.

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Collective Agreement Interpretation
  • Retrenchment
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Review Of Arbitration Award
  • Labour-law
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Labour Law [2022] ZALCJHB 350

Chemical,Energy,Paper,Printing,Wood, and Allied Workers Union and Others v Mashanda N.O and Others (J 2896 / 2018)

Chemical,Energy,Paper,Printing,Wood, and Allied Workers Union and Others v Mashanda N.O and Others (J 2896 / 2018) [2022] ZALCJHB 350; (2023) 44 ILJ 520 (LC) (7 December 2022)

The Labour Court held that individual union members have locus standi to bring disputes regarding non-compliance with the union constitution under section 158(1)(e) of the LRA. However, only the Registrar or the union itself may apply for the appointment or removal of an administrator under section 103A; individual members may only make representations for consideration. The Court found that it lacks jurisdiction to grant reinstatement for alleged unlawful dismissals, and that unfair dismissal claims must follow the prescribed dispute resolution processes under the LRA, absent exceptional cir…

  • Trade Union Administration
  • Appointment And Removal Of Administrator
  • Locus Standi
  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Section 103a Lra
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Labour Law [2022] ZALCJHB 340

Hlwele and Others v Neopak (PTY) LTD (JS 1031/19)

Hlwele and Others v Neopak (PTY) LTD (JS 1031/19) [2022] ZALCJHB 340 (25 November 2022)

The Labour Court held that Neopak’s retrenchment of 129 applicants for operational requirements was substantively fair and dismissed their claim.

  • Dismissal For Operational Requirements
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Settlement Agreement
  • Consultation Process
  • Substantive Fairness
  • Retrenchment
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Labour Law [2020] ZALCJHB 56

South African Communication Union and Another v Telkom SA SOC Ltd (J203/2020)

South African Communication Union and Another v Telkom SA SOC Ltd (J203/2020) [2020] ZALCJHB 56; (2020) 41 ILJ 1425 (LC) (5 March 2020)

Labour Court dismissed an urgent section 189A(13) application over Telkom's opening of voluntary severance packages during retrenchment consultations.

  • Retrenchment Consultation
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Voluntary Severance Packages
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Urgent Interdict
  • Retrenchment-consultation
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Labour Law [2018] ZALAC 18

Piet Wes Civils CC and Another v Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) and Others (JA37/2017)

Piet Wes Civils CC and Another v Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) and Others (JA37/2017) [2018] ZALAC 18; [2018] 12 BLLR 1164 (LAC); (2019) 40 ILJ 130 (LAC) (10 March 2018)

The Labour Appeal Court held that the employees’ contracts were indefinite, not valid fixed-term contracts, and upheld reinstatement pending fair consultation.

  • Fixed Term Contracts
  • Dismissal For Operational Requirements
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Section 198b Compliance
  • Reinstatement
  • Automatic Termination Clauses
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Labour Law [2017] ZALCJHB 406

Selvan v Crossroads Distribution (Pty) Ltd (JS182/17)

Selvan v Crossroads Distribution (Pty) Ltd (JS182/17) [2017] ZALCJHB 406 (3 November 2017)

The court found that while the applicant's explanation for the delay was not optimal and subject to criticism, it was not so deficient as to warrant refusal of condonation. The applicant was actively involved in pursuing his claim, albeit misdirected by the union and delayed by counsel's availability. The delay was substantial, but the applicant demonstrated ongoing engagement with the process. The court held that procedural fairness was not available as a standalone ground due to the facilitated retrenchment under section 189A, but substantive fairness remained in dispute. There was a live i…

  • Unfair Dismissal
  • Retrenchment
  • Condonation
  • Operational Requirements
  • Section 189a Procedure
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Labour Law [2016] ZALCPE 14

NUMSA obo Members v Transnet SOC Ltd and Others (P88/16)

NUMSA obo Members v Transnet SOC Ltd and Others (P88/16) [2016] ZALCPE 14 (13 May 2016)

The Labour Court held that NUMSA had standing, the fixed-term contracts were valid under a collective agreement, and section 189A(13) did not apply.

  • Collective Agreements
  • Fixed Term Contracts
  • Locus Standi
  • Termination Of Employment
  • Majoritarianism
  • Section 189a Procedure
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Labour Law [2015] ZALCJHB 346

Ndaba and Others v T - Systems (Pty) Ltd and Others (JS788/2012)

Ndaba and Others v T - Systems (Pty) Ltd and Others (JS788/2012) [2015] ZALCJHB 346; [2016] 1 BLLR 60 (LC) (7 October 2015)

The Labour Court lacks jurisdiction to adjudicate claims of procedural unfairness in retrenchments under section 189A unless brought by way of an application under section 189A(13) within the prescribed period. The applicants' claim that their dismissals were unlawful, invalid, or void due to premature notice of termination is not sustainable in law. The notice of termination was issued in accordance with the statutory requirements, and recent case law confirms that non-compliance with section 189A does not result in invalidity of dismissals. The preliminary points raised by the respondents a…

  • Automatically Unfair Dismissal
  • Operational Requirements Retrenchment
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Jurisdiction Of Labour Court
  • Notice Of Termination
  • Procedural Vs Substantive Fairness
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Labour Law [2015] ZALCJHB 182

Coetzee and Another v Nampak Liquid Bloemfontein (JS902/2014)

Coetzee and Another v Nampak Liquid Bloemfontein (JS902/2014) [2015] ZALCJHB 182 (26 May 2015)

The court found that while the delay in filing the statement of case was substantial, the applicants' explanation was inadequate and largely attributable to their attorney's failure to act expeditiously. However, the applicants demonstrated fair prospects of success in their main claim, as they could succeed if they proved the respondent failed to comply with section 189A of the LRA. The prejudice to the applicants if condonation were refused would be greater than the prejudice to the respondent, as the applicants would be non-suited and unable to have their case heard. The interests of justi…

  • Condonation
  • Late Filing
  • Retrenchment
  • Section 189a Procedure
  • Prejudice
  • Costs De Bonis Propriis
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.