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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2015] ZASCA 169

Lelaka v The State (409/2015)

Lelaka v The State (409/2015) [2015] ZASCA 169 (26 November 2015)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the plea of double jeopardy (autrefois convict) does not apply where the accused was convicted of assault and the victim subsequently died, as the death constitutes a new fact altering the nature of the crime. The conviction for assault is not a bar to subsequent prosecution for murder or culpable homicide, since at the time of the original conviction, the more serious charge could not have been preferred. Both the magistrate and the full court erred in setting aside the conviction and ordering a de novo trial. The matter should be remitted to another mag…

  • Double Jeopardy
  • Autrefois Convict
  • Assault With Intent To Do Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Murder Charge After Conviction
  • Section 304a Criminal Procedure Act
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Criminal Law [2008] ZAFSHC 3

S v Dithoko (09/2008)

S v Dithoko (09/2008) [2008] ZAFSHC 3 (31 January 2008)

High Court special review of a criminal case where both the tape recording and magistrate’s notes were lost, making reconstruction impossible.

  • Review Proceedings
  • Lost Transcript
  • Rape Charge
  • Section 304a Criminal Procedure Act
  • Criminal-review-proceedings
  • Lost-transcript
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.