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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2024] ZAFSHC 182

Classen v S (A82/2020)

Classen v S (A82/2020) [2024] ZAFSHC 182 (7 June 2024)

Appeal dismissed in a rape case involving a 15-year-old complainant. The High Court upheld the conviction and life sentence, finding the evidence was properly assessed.

  • Rape Of Minor
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Delayed Reporting
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Rape-of-minor
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAFSHC 26

Mokoena v S (25/2019)

Mokoena v S (25/2019) [2024] ZAFSHC 26 (1 February 2024)

The court granted condonation for late filing and gave leave to appeal against sentence to the Full Court after the applicant abandoned the conviction appeal.

  • Leave To Appeal
  • Condonation
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Leave-to-appeal
  • Criminal-sentencing
  • Criminal-procedure
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Criminal Law [2023] ZAWCHC 64

Haggis and Another v S (A147/2013;30/97/1997)

Haggis and Another v S (A147/2013;30/97/1997) [2023] ZAWCHC 64; 2023 (2) SACR 24 (WCC) (17 March 2023)

Appeal against sentence after extreme delay. The court admitted new evidence, found exceptional circumstances for one appellant, and reduced both sentences.

  • Drug Trafficking
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Admission Of Further Evidence On Appeal
  • Exceptional Circumstances
  • Delay In Finalisation
  • Ill Health And Sentencing
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Criminal Law [2022] ZAKZPHC 75

Matshoba v S (42/22)

Matshoba v S (42/22) [2022] ZAKZPHC 75 (18 November 2022)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against a theft conviction and sentence, finding no material misdirection in the trial court's evaluation of the evidence.

  • Theft
  • Circumstantial Evidence
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Circumstantial-evidence
  • Sentence-appeal
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Criminal Law [2021] ZAGPJHC 436

Potgieter v S (A33/2019; 10/2/5/1(2019/36))

Potgieter v S (A33/2019; 10/2/5/1(2019/36)) [2021] ZAGPJHC 436 (23 August 2021)

Bail pending petition to the SCA was refused after dismissal of a sentence appeal for Maintenance Act offences. The court found no real prospects of success.

  • Bail Pending Appeal
  • Maintenance Act Offences
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Interests Of Justice
  • Bail-pending-appeal
  • Post-conviction-bail
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Criminal Law [2019] ZAGPPHC 1077

Maree v S (A252/18)

Maree v S (A252/18) [2019] ZAGPPHC 1077 (19 September 2019)

The court found that the reconstructed record was sufficiently detailed to allow proper consideration of the appeal and that no objection had been raised to its adequacy. The sentencing court had carefully considered the appellant's personal circumstances, the facts of the case, and the victim impact report. The murder of Mrs Swart was found to fall within the ambit of section 51(1) as the murder of a potential witness, justifying the imposition of a life sentence. The murder of Mr Swart warranted a sentence in excess of the prescribed minimum due to the brutality and circumstances of the off…

  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Planned Or Premeditated Murder
  • Murder Of Potential Witness
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Concurrent Sentences
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Criminal Law [2019] ZANWHC 25

Doorewaard and Another v S (CC33/2017)

Doorewaard and Another v S (CC33/2017) [2019] ZANWHC 25 (23 May 2019)

The court found that the grounds of appeal raised by the applicants had been comprehensively addressed in the main judgment, and no reasonable prospect existed that another court would reach a different conclusion. The evidence of Mr. Pakisi was properly considered, and credibility findings were made. The failure to call Seponkane as a witness was a neutral factor, as he was made available to the defence, who did not subpoena him; no irregularity occurred. The principles of common purpose were correctly applied, with both applicants acting in concert and neither dissociating themselves. The s…

  • Leave To Appeal
  • Murder
  • Common Purpose
  • Criminal Procedure Act
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Special Entry Irregularity
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Criminal Law [2018] ZAGPJHC 612

Mokhale v S (A71/2018)

Mokhale v S (A71/2018) [2018] ZAGPJHC 612 (20 September 2018)

The appellate court found that the contradictions in the testimonies of the complainant and her friend were minor and did not affect the credibility of their evidence. The medical evidence corroborated the occurrence of penetration, and the identity of the appellant was not in dispute. The trial court did not misdirect itself in accepting the state’s version and rejecting the appellant’s denial. Regarding sentence, the court held that while the offence was serious and warranted a lengthy term of imprisonment, the circumstances did not justify the imposition of life imprisonment. The appellant…

  • Rape
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Child Victim
  • Sentence Appeal
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Criminal Law [2018] ZANCHC 34

Nedbank Limited v Louw (CA&R81/2017)

Nedbank Limited v Louw (CA&R81/2017) [2018] ZANCHC 34; 2382/2017 (22 June 2018)

The High Court upheld a criminal appeal partly, setting aside a rape conviction and replacing assault GBH with common assault, with a suspended sentence.

  • Rape
  • Assault With Intent To Do Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Single Witness Caution
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal Law [2017] ZAECGHC 113

Kula v S (CA&R163/2017)

Kula v S (CA&R163/2017) [2017] ZAECGHC 113 (17 October 2017)

The High Court set aside Sakhiwo Kula’s attempted murder conviction, finding a reasonable possibility of innocence, but upheld his four-year firearm sentence.

  • Attempted Murder
  • Unlawful Possession Of Firearm
  • Intoxication
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Sentence Appeal
  • Attempted-murder
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.