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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2025] ZAGPPHC 635

Skhosana v S (Appeal) (A347/2023)

Skhosana v S (Appeal) (A347/2023) [2025] ZAGPPHC 635 (10 June 2025)

The High Court dismissed most of the appellant’s criminal appeal, upheld the setting aside of sexual assault convictions for duplication, and confirmed life sentences for rape.

  • Rape
  • Sexual Assault
  • Minimum Sentences
  • Duplication Of Convictions
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Appeal Against Sentence
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Criminal Law [2025] ZANCHC 66

S.V.W v S (Appeal) (CA&R36/2024)

S.V.W v S (Appeal) (CA&R36/2024) [2025] ZANCHC 66 (6 June 2025)

The court found that the State failed to prove that the appellant exposed his genitals to the complainants in counts 3, 6, 9, and 12, as the evidence was insufficient and uncorroborated. Therefore, the convictions and sentences on those counts were set aside. The court held that the offences under section 21(1) and section 22 are distinct, and there was no duplication of charges in principle. Regarding the rape convictions (counts 7 and 10), the court found the evidence of the child complainants, corroborated by adult witnesses and medical reports, to be credible and trustworthy. The acts des…

  • Sexual Offences And Related Matters Amendment Act
  • Rape
  • Sexual Assault
  • Duplication Of Charges
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Minimum Sentences
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Criminal Law [2025] ZAGPJHC 349

Hansraj v S (Appeal) (A107/2023)

Hansraj v S (Appeal) (A107/2023) [2025] ZAGPJHC 349 (19 March 2025)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against a sexual assault conviction, holding that the complainant was credible and the trial court made no material misdirection.

  • Sexual Assault
  • Single Witness Evidence
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Circumstantial Evidence
  • Hearsay Evidence
  • Sexual-assault
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Criminal Law [2025] ZANCHC 26

S v Rankali and Others (Sentencing) (KS 3/2019)

S v Rankali and Others (Sentencing) (KS 3/2019) [2025] ZANCHC 26 (11 March 2025)

Sentencing judgment in a violent farm robbery and murder case, applying minimum-sentence law and the Zinn triad to seven accused with different roles.

  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Robbery With Aggravating Circumstances
  • Murder
  • Sexual Assault
  • Sentencing Principles
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Criminal Law [2025] ZANCHC 6

S v Rankali and Others (KS 3/2019)

S v Rankali and Others (KS 3/2019) [2025] ZANCHC 6 (28 January 2025)

The High Court convicted several accused for robbery-related crimes arising from a farm attack, relying on circumstantial evidence, admissions, and cellphone records.

  • Housebreaking With Intent To Rob
  • Robbery With Aggravating Circumstances
  • Sexual Assault
  • Murder
  • Unlawful Possession Of Firearm
  • Theft
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAGPPHC 787

L.S.M.M v S (A307/2022)

L.S.M.M v S (A307/2022) [2024] ZAGPPHC 787 (12 August 2024)

The court found that the evidence of the complainants was corroborated by other witnesses and that the contradictions cited by the appellant were immaterial and did not affect credibility. The absence of medical evidence did not undermine the complainants' accounts, as corroboration was provided by their mother and other witnesses. The appellant failed to establish any reason for false implication. The prescribed minimum sentence of life imprisonment for rape of minors was appropriate, as no substantial and compelling circumstances were proven to justify deviation. The appellant's age, family…

  • Rape Of Minors
  • Sexual Assault
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Child Witness Evidence
  • Credibility Assessment
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAGPPHC 487

Van Staden v S (A 259/2022)

Van Staden v S (A 259/2022) [2024] ZAGPPHC 487 (27 May 2024)

Appeal against convictions for rape, sexual assault, and exposure of pornographic material dismissed; life sentence and concurrent terms confirmed.

  • Sexual Offences Act
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Child Witness Evidence
  • Rape
  • Sexual Assault
  • Appeal Procedure
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAECELLC 31

S v A.M and Another (CC 27/2022)

S v A.M and Another (CC 27/2022) [2024] ZAECELLC 31 (29 February 2024)

High Court criminal judgment convicting accused 1 of sexual assault and rape, and accused 2 of failing to report a sexual offence against a child.

  • Sexual Offences And Related Matters Amendment Act
  • Rape
  • Sexual Assault
  • Failure To Report Sexual Offence
  • Child Witness Evidence
  • Sexual-assault
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Criminal Law [2024] ZAKZPHC 96

Chetty v S (AR221/2022)

Chetty v S (AR221/2022) [2024] ZAKZPHC 96 (10 January 2024)

Appeal against convictions for rape and sexual assault of a minor child dismissed. The High Court upheld the child complainant’s evidence and the conviction.

  • Rape Of Minor
  • Sexual Assault
  • Child Witness Evidence
  • Cautionary Rule
  • Competency Of Witness
  • Appeal Against Conviction
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Criminal Law [2023] ZAFSHC 399

S.B.A.M v S - Appeal (A68/2023)

S.B.A.M v S - Appeal (A68/2023) [2023] ZAFSHC 399 (19 October 2023)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against life imprisonment for rape and a concurrent sentence for sexual assault involving a 12-year-old stepdaughter.

  • Rape Of Minor
  • Sexual Assault
  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Rape-of-a-child
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.