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South Africa Case Law

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Intellectual Property [2025] ZAGPPHC 650

Burton's Foods Ltd v Boxer Superstores (Pty) Ltd and Another (2023/124862)

Burton's Foods Ltd v Boxer Superstores (Pty) Ltd and Another (2023/124862) [2025] ZAGPPHC 650 (19 June 2025)

The High Court dismissed Burton’s Foods’ opposition to Boxer Superstores’ WHEELS DEVICE trade mark applications, finding no likely confusion with WAGON WHEELS.

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Likelihood Of Confusion
  • Dominant Feature Analysis
  • Composite Mark Rights
  • Trade-mark-opposition
  • Likelihood-of-confusion
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Intellectual Property [2025] ZASCA 14

Casadobe Props 60 (Pty) Ltd v Fratelli Martini Secondo Luigi SpA (759/2023)

Casadobe Props 60 (Pty) Ltd v Fratelli Martini Secondo Luigi SpA (759/2023) [2025] ZASCA 14 (25 February 2025)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that CANTO and CANTI are not confusingly similar in relation to wines, and upheld the appeal against the interdict.

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Likelihood Of Confusion
  • Visual Aural Conceptual Similarity
  • Trade Marks Act Section 10 14
  • Trade Marks Act Section 34 1 A
  • Trade-mark-opposition
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Intellectual Property [2025] ZAGPPHC 30

Gruma S.A.B De C.V. v Grupo Bimbo S.A.B De C.V. and Another (2023-133078)

Gruma S.A.B De C.V. v Grupo Bimbo S.A.B De C.V. and Another (2023-133078) [2025] ZAGPPHC 30 (22 January 2025)

The High Court held that Gruma lacked standing to oppose a South African trade mark application because it had not shown a definite, present intention to trade in South Africa.

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Locus Standi
  • Territoriality Principle
  • Trade Mark Registration
  • Interested Person
  • Trade-mark-opposition
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Intellectual Property [2024] ZAGPPHC 1091

Jonsson Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Aktiebolaget, P.J Jonnson Och Soner (52169/2021)

Jonsson Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Aktiebolaget, P.J Jonnson Och Soner (52169/2021) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1091 (23 October 2024)

The High Court dismissed an opposition to JONNSON registration in class 7, holding that heavy mining machinery is too dissimilar from protective clothing and footwear to cause confusion.

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Similarity Of Goods
  • Likelihood Of Confusion
  • Distinctive Character
  • Unfair Advantage
  • Passing Off
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Intellectual Property [2024] ZAGPPHC 568

Lee Riders Motorcycle Club v Jacobs and Another (027612)

Lee Riders Motorcycle Club v Jacobs and Another (027612) [2024] ZAGPPHC 568 (17 May 2024)

The High Court held that the motorcycle club, not a resigned member or his NPC, was the proprietor of the Lee Riders marks and refused registration.

  • Trade Mark Proprietorship
  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Deceptive And Confusing Marks
  • Voluntary Association Rights
  • Extension Of Opposition Period
  • Mala Fide Registration
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAGPPHC 1139

United States Polo Association v LA Group (Pty) Ltd and Another (48200/18)

United States Polo Association v LA Group (Pty) Ltd and Another (48200/18) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1139 (28 August 2023)

The court found that paragraph 5.1.7 of the Kabini affidavit, when read in context with the Supreme Court of Appeal judgment, refers directly to an 'agreement' or 'valid compromise' between LA Group and Ralph Lauren. The SCA judgment itself refers to such an agreement, and it is highly improbable that such a compromise between major parties would not be reduced to writing. LA Group did not deny the existence of a written agreement. The reference in the affidavit, together with the SCA judgment, satisfies the requirement of a reference to a document under Rule 35(12). Furthermore, the agreemen…

  • Discovery Of Documents
  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Trade Mark Cancellation
  • Rule 35 12
  • Relevance Of Evidence
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Intellectual Property [2020] ZAGPPHC 656

Lordship Trading Enterprises (Pty) Ltd b Vodacom (Pty) Ltd (3308/18)

Lordship Trading Enterprises (Pty) Ltd b Vodacom (Pty) Ltd (3308/18) [2020] ZAGPPHC 656 (20 November 2020)

The court found that Lordship Trading failed to demonstrate a genuine and real dispute of fact between the parties that could not be resolved on affidavit. The alleged disputes regarding sales figures, licensing arrangements, and witness credibility were internal to Lordship Trading's own evidence and did not constitute disputes between the parties. The opposition proceedings were not formally before the court, nor classified as commercial, and the application for consolidation did not comply with procedural requirements. The court held that its inherent jurisdiction under section 173 of the…

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Referral To Trial
  • Consolidation Of Proceedings
  • Lis Pendens
  • Cross Examination
  • Inherent Jurisdiction
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Intellectual Property [2019] ZAGPPHC 569

Monster Energ Company v Trade Kings SA (Pty) Ltd and Another (33735/18)

Monster Energ Company v Trade Kings SA (Pty) Ltd and Another (33735/18) [2019] ZAGPPHC 569 (17 October 2019)

The High Court dismissed Monster Energy’s opposition to Trade Kings’ trade mark applications, finding the marks and goods not deceptively similar.

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Likelihood Of Confusion
  • Distinctiveness
  • Well Known Marks
  • Registration Requirements
  • Paris Convention
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Intellectual Property [2018] ZASCA 64

Novartis v Cipla Medpro (Pty) Ltd (728/17)

Novartis v Cipla Medpro (Pty) Ltd (728/17) [2018] ZASCA 64; 2018 BIP 268 (SCA) (24 May 2018)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the marks CURIDA and CURITAZ are sufficiently similar, particularly due to the uncommon and striking prefix 'CURI', which is the dominant feature in both. The differences in the suffixes 'TAZ' and 'DA' are not sufficient to dispel the likelihood of confusion, especially considering imperfect recollection and pronunciation. The court found that the onus was on Cipla Medpro, as the applicant for registration, to prove the absence of confusion, which it failed to do. The court rejected the argument that the regulated nature of the pharmaceutical market and t…

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Likelihood Of Confusion
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Pharmaceutical Products
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Intellectual Property [2018] ZASCA 43

Dinnermates (TVL) CC v Piquante Brands International (Pty) Ltd and Another (401/17)

Dinnermates (TVL) CC v Piquante Brands International (Pty) Ltd and Another (401/17) [2018] ZASCA 43; 2018 BIP 260 (SCA) (28 March 2018)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that PEPPAMATES was not confusingly similar to PEPPADEW and dismissed the trade mark opposition.

  • Trade Mark Opposition
  • Likelihood Of Confusion
  • Distinctiveness
  • Descriptive Marks
  • Device Marks
  • Monopoly In Language
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.