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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAWCHC 87

Minister of Water and Sanitation v Clackson Power(Pty) Ltd and Another (4438/2023)

Minister of Water and Sanitation v Clackson Power(Pty) Ltd and Another (4438/2023) [2024] ZAWCHC 87; 2024 (5) SA 280 (WCC) (20 March 2024)

The court found that the Minister's deponent, Mr Chaminuka, falsely claimed to be the Director-General of the Department of Water and Sanitation and failed to provide any explanation or ratification of his authority after being challenged. The Minister did not provide sufficient evidence that the proceedings were properly authorised, either by the Department or by the Minister. The court rejected the argument that authority could only be challenged under Rule 7(1), holding that the principles in Mall (Cape) and Tattersall remain applicable and that authority may be challenged on the papers. A…

  • Authority To Institute Proceedings
  • Uniform Rule 7
  • Special Costs Order
  • Termination Of Contract
  • State Liability
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 190

Mahomed N.O and Others v Al-Al Shaik N.O and Others (2023/007716)

Mahomed N.O and Others v Al-Al Shaik N.O and Others (2023/007716) [2024] ZAGPJHC 190 (4 March 2024)

The High Court dismissed a Rule 7(1) challenge to respondents’ authority, finding the joint proxy valid and sufficiently authenticated under Rule 63(4).

  • Authority Of Attorney
  • Authentication Of Documents
  • Trusteeship Dispute
  • Uniform Rule 7
  • Uniform Rule 63
  • Civil-procedure
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAKZPHC 118

RML Lighting (Pty) Ltd v Vangiflash (Pty) Ltd (13682/22)

RML Lighting (Pty) Ltd v Vangiflash (Pty) Ltd (13682/22) [2023] ZAKZPHC 118 (19 October 2023)

The respondent's challenge to the applicant's authority to institute eviction proceedings was procedurally defective, as it was not raised by notice in terms of Uniform Rule 7(1) but rather in the answering affidavit and outside the prescribed period. Binding authority from ANC Umvoti requires that all challenges to authority, whether substantive or technical, must be pursued under Rule 7 and not in application papers. The respondent, being legally represented, failed to follow the correct procedure and thus its challenge is fatal. On the merits, the respondent provided no substantive defence…

  • Uniform Rule 7
  • Authority To Institute Proceedings
  • Eviction Of Commercial Tenant
  • Company Resolution
  • Attorney And Client Costs
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAGPJHC 354

Rural Maintenance (Pty) Ltd and Others v Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and Another (2023/027739)

Rural Maintenance (Pty) Ltd and Others v Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and Another (2023/027739) [2023] ZAGPJHC 354 (20 April 2023)

Urgent application for relief over self-load shedding was dismissed because the Municipality’s authority to litigate was not proved under Rule 7.

  • Authority To Institute Proceedings
  • Uniform Rule 7
  • Municipal Powers
  • Interim Relief
  • Self Load Shedding
  • Authority-to-institute-proceedings
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAGPJHC 39

Eriksson v Hollard Insurance Company Limited and Others (2021/45339)

Eriksson v Hollard Insurance Company Limited and Others (2021/45339) [2023] ZAGPJHC 39 (24 January 2023)

The High Court held that a late Rule 7(1) challenge to attorneys’ authority could be condoned, and that ECKA’s mandate was sufficiently established.

  • Authority To Act
  • Uniform Rule 7
  • Mandate Of Attorney
  • Corporate Resolution
  • Condonation
  • Joinder
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.