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South Africa Case Law

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Labour Law [2022] ZALCPE 34

Mvulo v Amathole District Municipality (P16/22)

Mvulo v Amathole District Municipality (P16/22) [2022] ZALCPE 34 (7 November 2022)

The Labour Court dismissed an application for leave to appeal against a contempt finding, holding that the respondents had no prospects of success and remained bound to comply with the order.

  • Contempt Of Court
  • Enforcement Of Court Orders
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Costs Order
  • Leave To Appeal
  • Contempt-of-court
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Labour Law [2021] ZALCJHB 182

National Union of Metal Workers of South Africa v Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and Others (J735/21)

National Union of Metal Workers of South Africa v Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and Others (J735/21) [2021] ZALCJHB 182; [2021] 10 BLLR 1049 (LC) (6 July 2021)

The Labour Court dismissed NUMSA’s urgent bid to stop Eskom implementing a final offer and changing conditions of service pending arbitration, finding no clear right and an adequate statutory remedy.

  • Interdict Pendente Lite
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Collective Bargaining
  • Essential Services
  • Stare Decisis
  • Interest Arbitration
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Labour Law [2018] ZALCJHB 238

Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union v Anglo American Platinum Ltd and Others (J1833/18)

Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union v Anglo American Platinum Ltd and Others (J1833/18) [2018] ZALCJHB 238; [2018] 11 BLLR 1110 (LC); (2018) 39 ILJ 2280 (LC) (2 July 2018)

The court found that the contracts of employment, in all their iterations, grant Rusplats the prerogative to determine and change the retirement fund for its employees. The language of the contracts, supported by the employment manual and the rules of the AGPF, clearly allows the employer to nominate a different fund and require employees to transfer. The union's construction was inconsistent with statutory context and would lead to insensible results. The wage agreement's peace obligation does not preclude Rusplats from effecting changes permitted by contract, nor does it impose limitations…

  • Collective Agreements
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Retirement Fund Transfer
  • Peace Obligation
  • Duty To Bargain
  • Disclosure Of Documents
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Labour Law [2017] ZALCJHB 262

SOS Protec Sure v South African Revolutionary Allied Workers Union (D955/17)

SOS Protec Sure v South African Revolutionary Allied Workers Union (D955/17) [2017] ZALCJHB 262 (5 July 2017)

The Labour Court granted partial relief in an urgent strike-interdict application, barring strike action based on a payslip demand but leaving other demands unresolved.

  • Strike Interdict
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Sectoral Determination
  • Basic Conditions Of Employment Act
  • Dispute Of Right
  • Protected Strike
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Labour Law [2017] ZALCJHB 97

Tshifhango and Another v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Others (JR951/16)

Tshifhango and Another v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Others (JR951/16) [2017] ZALCJHB 97; (2017) 38 ILJ 2131 (LC) (23 March 2017)

The Labour Court reviewed and set aside a salary downgrade after finding the Department acted without procedural fairness before applying section 38 of the Public Service Act.

  • Public Service Act
  • Legality Review
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Salary Downgrading
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Legality-review
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Labour Law [2016] ZALCJHB 489

Swissport South Africa (Pty) Ltd v National Transport Movement and Another (J1917/16)

Swissport South Africa (Pty) Ltd v National Transport Movement and Another (J1917/16) [2016] ZALCJHB 489 (16 September 2016)

The Labour Court confirmed an interdict against an intended strike, finding the dispute was about interpretation of collective agreements, not a unilateral change to terms.

  • Collective Agreement Interpretation
  • Protected Strike Action
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Costs Order
  • Contempt Application
  • Collective-agreement-interpretation
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Labour Law [2014] ZALCJHB 294

Imperial Group (Pty) Ltd t/a Imperial Cargo Solutions v SATAWU and Others (J1662/14)

Imperial Group (Pty) Ltd t/a Imperial Cargo Solutions v SATAWU and Others (J1662/14) [2014] ZALCJHB 294; (2014) 35 ILJ 3162 (LC) (1 August 2014)

The Labour Court held that SATAWU could strike over restored trip fees after Imperial stopped paying them, and discharged the interim interdict.

  • Protected Strike
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Status Quo Orders
  • Collective Agreement Interpretation
  • Strike Interdicts
  • Protected-strike
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Labour Law [2013] ZALCJHB 248

Schindler Lifts SA (Pty) Ltd v Metal and Engineering Industries Bargaining Councils and Others (JR 1551/11)

Schindler Lifts SA (Pty) Ltd v Metal and Engineering Industries Bargaining Councils and Others (JR 1551/11) [2013] ZALCJHB 248 (2 October 2013)

The court found that the Commissioner applied the correct legal principles and properly considered the facts. The applicant's conduct, specifically the unilateral demotion and reduction in salary without consultation, made the employee's continued employment intolerable. The employee did not immediately resign but attempted to resolve the issue, demonstrating a desire to maintain the employment relationship. The failure to lodge a formal grievance was not fatal, as the applicant was made aware of the employee's dissatisfaction and failed to address it. The totality of circumstances indicated…

  • Constructive Dismissal
  • Demotion
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Arbitration Review
  • Intolerable Working Conditions
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Labour Law [2013] ZALAC 11

Minister of Public Service and Administration and Another v Kaylor (CA18/12)

Minister of Public Service and Administration and Another v Kaylor (CA18/12) [2013] ZALAC 11; [2013] 9 BLLR 858 (LAC); (2013) 34 ILJ 3111 (LAC) (11 June 2013)

The Labour Appeal Court held that PALAMA unlawfully placed the employee in a new post without meaningful consultation and without proof of proper delegation.

  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Consultation Requirements
  • Delegation Of Powers
  • Public Service Act
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Consultation-requirements
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Labour Law [2011] ZALCCT 30

Abrahams v Drake & Scull Facilities Management (SA) Pty Ltd (C 1105/10)

Abrahams v Drake & Scull Facilities Management (SA) Pty Ltd (C 1105/10) [2011] ZALCCT 30; [2012] 5 BLLR 434 (LC); (2012) 33 ILJ 1093 (LC) (11 November 2011)

The Labour Court held that an employer could not unilaterally cut an employee’s salary. It ordered restoration of the contract, back pay, provident fund differences and costs.

  • Specific Performance
  • Unilateral Change Of Employment Terms
  • Jurisdiction Of Labour Court
  • Remedies For Breach Of Contract
  • Costs Award
  • Specific-performance
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.