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South Africa Case Law

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Labour Law [2025] ZALCD 30

Garachv v African Bank Holdings Limited (2025/114171)

Garachv v African Bank Holdings Limited (2025/114171) [2025] ZALCD 30 (4 August 2025)

The Labour Court held that the employee’s dismissal was unlawful and ordered reinstatement pending a proper disciplinary hearing under the employer’s code.

  • Specific Performance
  • Disciplinary Code Compliance
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Contractual Rights In Employment
  • Unlawful-dismissal
  • Specific-performance
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Labour Law [2025] ZAWCHC 329

Matakata v Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) and Others (Leave to Appeal) (17671/2023)

Matakata v Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) and Others (Leave to Appeal) (17671/2023) [2025] ZAWCHC 329 (31 July 2025)

Leave to appeal refused in a PRASA dismissal case. The court held the applicant had no reasonable prospects and that his declaratory-relief case failed at the threshold.

  • Declaratory Relief
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Procurement Policy
  • Oudekraal Principle
  • Existing Right Requirement
  • Leave-to-appeal
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Labour Law [2025] ZALCJHB 320

Mokoena v West Rand District Municipality and Others (J599/22)

Mokoena v West Rand District Municipality and Others (J599/22) [2025] ZALCJHB 320 (8 July 2025)

The court held that the 60-day period in section 57(2)(a)(i) of the Municipal Systems Act refers to working days, not calendar days, and excludes weekends and public holidays. The applicant was required to work Monday to Friday, and there was no agreement to work on public holidays. Counting 60 working days from 1 December 2016, the last day for signing the performance agreement was 28 February 2017. The applicant signed the agreement on 27 February 2017, within the prescribed period. Therefore, the jurisdictional requirements for the contract to lapse were not met, and the respondent's relia…

  • Fixed Term Contracts
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Interpretation Of Statutes
  • Performance Agreements
  • Audi Alteram Partem
  • Remuneration Claim
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Labour Law [2025] ZALCJHB 257

POPCRU obo Moodley v National Commissioner of SAPS NO (2025/079210)

POPCRU obo Moodley v National Commissioner of SAPS NO (2025/079210) [2025] ZALCJHB 257 (27 June 2025)

The court found that the respondents unlawfully dismissed the applicant by failing to follow the prescribed disciplinary procedures under the SAPS Discipline Regulations. The Fitness Board of Inquiry was not intended to address misconduct such as absence without permission, which must be dealt with through a disciplinary hearing. The applicant was deprived of procedural protections, and the respondents breached his employment contract. The applicant established a prima facie right to relief, irreparable harm due to loss of medical aid and income, and the balance of convenience favored grantin…

  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Specific Performance
  • Urgent Interdict
  • Disciplinary Procedure
  • Breach Of Employment Contract
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Labour Law [2025] ZALCJHB 248

Molefe v National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) and Others (2025/084031)

Molefe v National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) and Others (2025/084031) [2025] ZALCJHB 248 (24 June 2025)

The Labour Court dismissed an urgent bid to interdict the NYDA from filling a post after an offer of employment was withdrawn, finding no prima facie right or balance of convenience.

  • Interim Interdict
  • Specific Performance
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Section 158 1 H Lra
  • Employment Contract
  • Separation Of Powers
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Labour Law [2025] ZALCJHB 97

Maboya v Department of Home Affairs and Others (J383/2022)

Maboya v Department of Home Affairs and Others (J383/2022) [2025] ZALCJHB 97 (11 March 2025)

Review of a dismissal for unlawful immigration processing at OR Tambo Airport failed; the Labour Court found the dismissal substantively and procedurally fair.

  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Disciplinary Procedure
  • Immigration Act Compliance
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Substantive Fairness
  • Dismissal
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Labour Law [2025] ZAWCHC 52

Mtakata v Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) and Others (17671/2023)

Mtakata v Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) and Others (17671/2023) [2025] ZAWCHC 52 (18 February 2025)

The High Court dismissed a declaratory application challenging PRASA’s 2017 dismissal decision and found no basis to invalidate the disciplinary process.

  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Declaratory Relief
  • Conflict Of Interest
  • Procurement Policy
  • Delay In Review
  • Oudekraal Principle
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Civil Procedure [2025] ZANWHC 21

Letlojane v Ratlou Local Municipality and Others (6451/24)

Letlojane v Ratlou Local Municipality and Others (6451/24) [2025] ZANWHC 21 (3 February 2025)

The court found that the applicant failed to establish genuine urgency as required by Rule 6(12). The urgency was self-created because the applicant had a clear alternative remedy: the right to appeal or refer the dispute to the Bargaining Council, CCMA, or an accredited agency under the Labour Relations Act. The applicant did not demonstrate that he would not be afforded substantial redress in due course. The court emphasized that the right of access to court is fundamental but must be balanced against the need to follow established procedures. As a result, the application was struck from th…

  • Urgency In Motion Proceedings
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Municipal Governance
  • Right Of Appeal
  • Rule 6 12
  • Substantial Redress
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Labour Law [2025] ZALCD 2

Hittler v Ethekwini Municipality and Others (D616/2024)

Hittler v Ethekwini Municipality and Others (D616/2024) [2025] ZALCD 2 (13 January 2025)

The applicant failed to plead a clear legal basis for his claim, either as a contractual breach or as a legality review. While the municipality's conduct in proceeding with a parallel internal disciplinary enquiry and dismissing the applicant during a pending s 188A pre-dismissal arbitration was contrary to established principles, the applicant did not frame his case in terms of breach of contract or review for illegality. The Labour Court's jurisdiction is determined by the pleadings, and a bald assertion of unlawfulness is insufficient. Consequently, the application was struck off for lack…

  • Pre Dismissal Arbitration
  • Jurisdiction Of Labour Court
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Specific Performance
  • Protected Disclosures
  • Costs Award
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 864

De Grandi v South African Airways (SOC) Limited (22/24141)

De Grandi v South African Airways (SOC) Limited (22/24141) [2024] ZAGPJHC 864 (5 September 2024)

The High Court granted condonation and leave to amend pleadings in a dismissal dispute, finding the delay minimal and the proposed amendments sufficiently pleaded.

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Condonation
  • Unlawful Dismissal
  • Grievance Procedure
  • Quantification Of Damages
  • Amendment-of-pleadings
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.