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South Africa Case Law

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Commercial And Corporate [2022] ZAGPJHC 671

Marcelle Props 118 CC and Others v Bryan (A5076/ 2021)

Marcelle Props 118 CC and Others v Bryan (A5076/ 2021) [2022] ZAGPJHC 671 (7 September 2022)

On appeal, the High Court found no unfairly prejudicial conduct under section 49 and applied section 36 to order Bryan to transfer her interest for R575,000.

  • Close Corporations Act
  • Unfairly Prejudicial Conduct
  • Breakdown Of Member Relations
  • Just And Equitable Remedy
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Close-corporation-deadlock
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Commercial And Corporate [2021] ZAGPJHC 369

Bryan v Marcelle Props 118 CC and Others (24926/2018)

Bryan v Marcelle Props 118 CC and Others (24926/2018) [2021] ZAGPJHC 369 (13 May 2021)

The court held that the second respondent’s conduct was unfairly prejudicial and ordered him to exit the close corporation, allowing the applicant to buy his 75% interest.

  • Close Corporation Act
  • Unfairly Prejudicial Conduct
  • Cessation Of Membership
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Minority Protection
  • Close-corporation-act
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Commercial And Corporate [2020] ZAMPMHC 22

Leitao v Easy Electric CC and Others (4164/2018)

Leitao v Easy Electric CC and Others (4164/2018) [2020] ZAMPMHC 22 (10 June 2020)

The applicant sought an order ending his close corporation membership and payment for his 30% interest. The court found no deadlock or just and equitable basis and dismissed the application.

  • Close Corporation Membership
  • Just And Equitable Relief
  • Deadlock Principle
  • Cessation Of Membership
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Close-corporation-membership
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Commercial And Corporate [2018] ZAGPPHC 251

Erasmus v Kalentra Deals 120 CC and Others (12223/16)

Erasmus v Kalentra Deals 120 CC and Others (12223/16) [2018] ZAGPPHC 251 (25 January 2018)

The court found that the applicant had established a prima facie right to the 10% membership interest in the first respondent, as evidenced by the employment contract and subsequent conduct. The late registration of his membership and the inconsistent valuations provided by the respondents created a reasonable apprehension of irreparable harm, particularly the risk of asset dissipation. The balance of convenience favoured the applicant, as he would suffer greater prejudice if interim relief was not granted. The court held that there was no adequate alternative remedy available to the applican…

  • Close Corporation Membership
  • Specific Performance
  • Interim Interdict
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
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Commercial And Corporate [2017] ZAWCHC 43

Oosthuizen v Oosthuizen and Others (8307/2016)

Oosthuizen v Oosthuizen and Others (8307/2016) [2017] ZAWCHC 43 (14 March 2017)

The court found that the applicant failed to discharge the onus required under section 49 of the Close Corporations Act. The evidence showed that she was not excluded from management, was granted full access to financial documentation, and participated in decision-making. Her complaints regarding exclusion, lack of access, and unfair treatment were not supported by the facts or contemporaneous correspondence. The court held that a breakdown of trust alone does not entitle a member to relief under section 49; there must be conduct that is both prejudicial and unfair. The applicant did not prov…

  • Close Corporation Member Relief
  • Unfairly Prejudicial Conduct
  • Section 49 Close Corporations Act
  • Access To Financial Information
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
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Commercial And Corporate [2014] ZAFSHC 203

L v L and Others (917/2014)

L v L and Others (917/2014) [2014] ZAFSHC 203 (6 November 2014)

The court barred a member from selling her close-corporation interest without consent, removed her as a member, and ordered a fair valuation and buyout.

  • Close Corporation Membership
  • Fiduciary Duties
  • Interdict
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Just And Equitable Removal
  • Close-corporation-membership
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Commercial And Corporate [2013] ZAGPJHC 275

Koka v Queen Court Trading CC and Another (2012/26817)

Koka v Queen Court Trading CC and Another (2012/26817) [2013] ZAGPJHC 275 (25 October 2013)

The court dismissed an executrix’s claim for payment of a deceased member’s interest in a close corporation, finding no legal basis for the demand.

  • Close Corporation Member Interest
  • Estate Administration
  • Section 35 Close Corporations Act
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Close-corporation-law
  • Estate-administration
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Civil Procedure [2012] ZAECELLC 12

CMB Components Assemblers CC and Another v Hongo (EL872/2012, ECD 1972/2012)

CMB Components Assemblers CC and Another v Hongo (EL872/2012, ECD 1972/2012) [2012] ZAECELLC 12 (21 August 2012)

The High Court set aside a writ of execution because the respondent’s claim was not yet liquidated, as the valuation of the member’s interest remained disputed.

  • Writ Of Execution
  • Liquidated Debt
  • Divorce Settlement
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Writ-of-execution
  • Unliquidated-debt
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Commercial And Corporate [2011] ZAECPEHC 35

Griffiths v Climatic Air Conditioning and Refrigeration CC and Others (14/11)

Griffiths v Climatic Air Conditioning and Refrigeration CC and Others (14/11) [2011] ZAECPEHC 35 (11 August 2011)

The court found that the relationship between the applicant and the fourth respondent had irretrievably broken down, resulting in a deadlock and exclusion of the applicant from management. The conduct of the fourth respondent was oppressive and unfairly prejudicial, justifying termination of the applicant's membership under s 36 and s 49 of the Close Corporations Act and s 252 of the Companies Act. The applicant was entitled to have his interests valued and transferred to the fourth respondent against payment of a fair price, with indemnification against suretyship liabilities. Liquidation of…

  • Close Corporations Act
  • Unfairly Prejudicial Conduct
  • Termination Of Membership
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Suretyship Indemnity
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Commercial And Corporate [2008] ZAECHC 78

Godfrey and Others v Jaftha and Another (EL 80/2008, ECD 180/2008)

Godfrey and Others v Jaftha and Another (EL 80/2008, ECD 180/2008) [2008] ZAECHC 78 (12 June 2008)

Application to remove a member from a close corporation failed because the court could not determine the financial consequences without a proper valuation.

  • Close Corporation Membership
  • Just And Equitable Removal
  • Valuation Of Member Interest
  • Close-corporation-membership
  • Member-removal
  • Valuation-of-member-interest
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.