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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAWCHC 211

Ingenuity Property Investments (Pty) Ltd v Ignite Fitness (Pty) Ltd - Leave to Appeal (9845/2022)

Ingenuity Property Investments (Pty) Ltd v Ignite Fitness (Pty) Ltd - Leave to Appeal (9845/2022) [2023] ZAWCHC 211 (15 August 2023)

The court found that Rule 32 does not expressly prohibit the simultaneous delivery of a replication and an application for summary judgment. The defendant's argument that such conduct constitutes an irregular step under Rule 30 was rejected, as the rule does not contain the limitations advocated by the defendant. The court held that the delivery of a replication does not amount to a waiver of the right to apply for summary judgment, and that reliance on the Task Team's recommendations in interpreting Rule 32 is supported by precedent. The existence of conflicting judgments was found not to be…

  • Summary Judgment
  • Rule 30 Irregular Step
  • Rule 32 Interpretation
  • Waiver Of Right
  • Conflicting Judgments
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAWCHC 129

Ingenuity Property Investments (Pty) Ltd v Ignite Fitness (Pty) Ltd (9845/2022)

Ingenuity Property Investments (Pty) Ltd v Ignite Fitness (Pty) Ltd (9845/2022) [2023] ZAWCHC 129; [2023] 3 All SA 458 (WCC); 2023 (5) SA 439 (WCC) (29 May 2023)

The court held that Rule 32 does not expressly prohibit the simultaneous delivery of a replication and an application for summary judgment. The absence of such a prohibition, combined with the fact that both Rule 25 and Rule 32 prescribe the same 15-day period after delivery of the plea, means that a plaintiff may deliver both simultaneously. The court found that delivering a replication does not necessarily constitute a waiver of the right to apply for summary judgment, as waiver requires clear intention or conduct inconsistent with the right. The authorities relied upon by the defendant do…

  • Summary Judgment
  • Rule 30 Irregular Step
  • Replication And Pleadings
  • Waiver Of Right
  • Interpretation Of Uniform Rules
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Civil Procedure [2021] ZAKZPHC 90

Arum Transport CC v Mkhwenkwe Construction CC and Another (2812/2021P)

Arum Transport CC v Mkhwenkwe Construction CC and Another (2812/2021P) [2021] ZAKZPHC 90; 2022 (2) SA 503 (KZP) (12 November 2021)

The court held that the plaintiff, by filing a replication after the delivery of the defendants' plea, had taken a further procedural step and thereby waived its right to apply for summary judgment. This position is supported by established authorities and commentary, which state that such procedural steps preclude the plaintiff from seeking summary judgment. Even if this conclusion were incorrect, the court found that the defendants had raised triable issues, including prescription and whether the debt was due, which justified refusal of summary judgment. The summary judgment procedure is st…

  • Summary Judgment
  • Waiver Of Right
  • Uniform Rule 32
  • Replication As Procedural Step
  • Bona Fide Defence
  • Prescription
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Labour Law [2015] ZALCJHB 69

Wallejee and Another v FCSA Organisation Service (Pty) Ltd and Another (J262/2010)

Wallejee and Another v FCSA Organisation Service (Pty) Ltd and Another (J262/2010) [2015] ZALCJHB 69; (2015) 36 ILJ 1943 (LC) (5 March 2015)

The Labour Court dismissed a post-judgment joinder application, finding waiver and no proven section 197 transfer of business to Talwin Consulting CC.

  • Joinder Of Parties
  • Section 197 Transfer
  • Waiver Of Right
  • Default Judgment
  • Condonation
  • Substantial Interest
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Civil Procedure [2009] ZAECBHC 8

Nursing Services of South Africa (Pty) Ltd v MEC for the Department of Health- Eastern Cape (896/08)

Nursing Services of South Africa (Pty) Ltd v MEC for the Department of Health- Eastern Cape (896/08) [2009] ZAECBHC 8 (16 July 2009)

The court held that the applicant did not waive its right to apply for summary judgment by failing to file a declaration after appearance to defend. The reasoning in Esso Standard South Africa (Pty) Ltd v Virginia Oils and Chemicals Co (Pty) Ltd and Jacobs v FPJ Finans (Edms) Bpk was found to be flawed and not reconcilable with South African law on waiver. The authorities critical of Esso and Jacobs were preferred, establishing that the filing of further particulars or a declaration does not amount to a waiver of the right to summary judgment. The respondent's Rule 30 application was misguide…

  • Summary Judgment
  • Waiver Of Right
  • Irregular Proceedings
  • Rule 30 Application
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.