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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2020] ZALMPPHC 86

OMJ Projects (Pty) Ltd and Another v Minister of Police and Others (6240/2020)

OMJ Projects (Pty) Ltd and Another v Minister of Police and Others (6240/2020) [2020] ZALMPPHC 86 (21 October 2020)

Urgent spoliation application over trucks and trailers seized by police without a warrant. The court found the later removal unlawful and restored possession conditionally.

  • Mandament Van Spolie
  • Warrantless Search And Seizure
  • Criminal Procedure Act Section 20 And 22
  • Possessory Rights
  • Restoration Of Possession
  • Mandament-van-spolie
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Civil Procedure [2020] ZAGPPHC 425

Dong v National Commissioner of Police and Another (32212/2020)

Dong v National Commissioner of Police and Another (32212/2020) [2020] ZAGPPHC 425 (27 August 2020)

The court granted urgent spoliation relief after finding SAPS unlawfully seized the applicant’s property without justification, and ordered its return.

  • Mandament Van Spolie
  • Warrantless Search And Seizure
  • Disaster Management Regulations
  • Unlawful Deprivation Of Possession
  • Mandament-van-spolie
  • Warrantless-search-and-seizure
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Constitutional Law [2020] ZAGPJHC 146

Residents of Industry House, 5 Davies Street, New Doornfontein, Johannesburg and Others v Minister of Police and Others (18205/2018)

Residents of Industry House, 5 Davies Street, New Doornfontein, Johannesburg and Others v Minister of Police and Others (18205/2018) [2020] ZAGPJHC 146; [2020] 3 All SA 902 (GJ); 2021 (1) SACR 66 (GJ); 2021 (2) SA 220 (GJ) (29 June 2020)

Section 13(7)(c) of the SAPS Act is constitutionally invalid to the extent that it permits warrantless searches of private homes and persons inside them within cordoned-off areas, as this constitutes a disproportionate and overbroad limitation of the right to privacy protected by section 14 of the Constitution. The provision fails the section 36 limitation test due to its lack of safeguards, overbreadth, and failure to guide police conduct. The declaration of invalidity is suspended for 24 months to allow the legislature to cure the defect, with interim relief reading in the requirements of s…

  • Right To Privacy
  • Warrantless Search And Seizure
  • Promotion Of Administrative Justice Act
  • Constitutional Invalidity
  • Reading In Remedy
  • Compensatory Relief
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Civil Procedure [2020] ZANWHC 16

Jin Sweet Supermarket CC v Miniter of SAPS N.O and Another (UM228/2019)

Jin Sweet Supermarket CC v Miniter of SAPS N.O and Another (UM228/2019) [2020] ZANWHC 16 (9 January 2020)

The court held that SAPS unlawfully searched and seized 17 boxes of cigarettes from Jin Sweet Supermarket without a warrant or valid consent, and ordered their return.

  • Mandament Van Spolie
  • Warrantless Search And Seizure
  • Urgency In Application
  • Consent In Search
  • Restoration Of Possession
  • Warrantless-search-and-seizure
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Constitutional Law [2016] ZACC 21

Minister of Police and Others v Kunjana (CCT253/15)

Minister of Police and Others v Kunjana (CCT253/15) [2016] ZACC 21; 2016 (9) BCLR 1237 (CC); 2016 (2) SACR 473 (CC) (27 July 2016)

Section 11(1)(a) and (g) of the Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act authorises warrantless searches and seizures without sufficient safeguards, including in private homes where the expectation of privacy is highest. The provisions do not limit the time, place, or manner of searches, nor do they require urgency or the risk of evidence being lost. This broad power unjustifiably infringes the right to privacy and dignity protected by sections 14 and 10 of the Constitution. Less restrictive means, such as the warrant requirement in section 22 of the Criminal Procedure Act, exist to achieve the Act's p…

  • Right To Privacy
  • Warrantless Search And Seizure
  • Limitation Of Rights
  • Prospective Invalidity
  • Costs Order
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Civil Procedure [2010] ZAECMHC 18

Mbangi v Minister of Safety and Security and Others (862/09)

Mbangi v Minister of Safety and Security and Others (862/09) [2010] ZAECMHC 18 (8 April 2010)

The court found that the respondents failed to establish reasonable grounds for the warrantless seizure and continued detention of the applicant's motor vehicle. The information relied upon by the police was vague and lacked specific identifying features linking the vehicle or its occupants to the alleged robbery. The goods found in the vehicle were not described prior to the seizure, and no reasonable link was established between them and the alleged crime. The applicant's possession was peaceful and undisturbed, and her delay in bringing the application was justified by the pending criminal…

  • Mandament Van Spolie
  • Warrantless Search And Seizure
  • Possession
  • Forfeiture Of Property
  • Reasonable Suspicion
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