bakari hassan vs republic 2012 tzca 147 4 july 2012
The prosecution failed to prove malice aforethought as required for murder. The appellant admitted the killing but not intentional killing, and the evidence showed a fight initiated by the deceased. The conviction for murder was quashed and substituted with manslaughter.
- Citation
- bakari hassan vs republic 2012 tzca 147 4 july 2012
- Parties
- Appellant: Bakari Hassan; Respondent: The Republic
- Court
- TZCA
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 4 July 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- appeal allowed in part; conviction for murder quashed and substituted with manslaughter; sentence of death set aside; appellant sentenced to 20 years imprisonment
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Manslaughter, Malice Aforethought, Intoxication, Self Defence, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bakari Hassan
Appellant
The Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant killed the deceased with malice aforethought
- 2 Whether the defence of intoxication or self-defence was available to the appellant
- 3 Whether the prosecution proved the case beyond reasonable doubt
Ratio Decidendi
The prosecution failed to prove malice aforethought as required for murder. The appellant admitted the killing but not intentional killing, and the evidence showed a fight initiated by the deceased. The conviction for murder was quashed and substituted with manslaughter.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed in part; conviction for murder quashed and substituted with manslaughter; sentence of death set aside; appellant sentenced to 20 years imprisonment
Orders
- Conviction for murder quashed
- Conviction for manslaughter substituted
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