Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

19770725 TZHC Mwanza1

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Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The appellant corruptly offered shs.400/- to a police officer to avoid prosecution for manufacturing illicit liquor, satisfying the elements of section 3(a)(iii) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1971. The conviction and minimum sentence were upheld.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • conviction and sentence affirmed

02

Material facts

Parties

Daudi Katula

Appellant

The Republic

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Sentence: 3
  • Amount Offered as Bribe: TZS 400

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Appeal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant's defence did not seriously challenge the prosecution's facts and did not offer substantial rebuttal.
Respondent
The prosecution established that the appellant offered shs.400/- to a police officer to be freed from the charge of manufacturing illicit liquor.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Trial court reasoning

    Acceptance of prosecution's version when defence is weak or unchallenging

  2. 02

    Prevention of Corruption Act, 1971

    Offering money to a public officer to avoid prosecution constitutes a corrupt transaction

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The appellant corruptly offered shs.400/- to a police officer to avoid prosecution for manufacturing illicit liquor, satisfying the elements of section 3(a)(iii) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1971. The conviction and minimum sentence were upheld.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed

  • conviction and sentence affirmed

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 25 July 1977

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 25 July 1977

19770725 TZHC Mwanza1

HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA APPEJ..L;-1.'rE JU!HSDICTION HIGH COURT CRIMINi\L Ai?l?EAL N0al2.5 OF 1977 tOriginal Criminal Case No.28 of 1977 of the District Court of Geita District at Geita before P.No Buberwa, esqo, District Magistrate) D,\UDI KA'l'ULA 0 0 0 0 0 0 o O o O O O O o. 0 0 0 0 0 O O O APPELLANT versus THE REPUBLIC 00004'.'0COOOOOOOOOOOOOOO RE.3PONDENT CHARGE: Corrupt transaction with an agent c/s 3(a)(iii) of the Corruption Act lfoo 16/71 of the Corruption Ordinance.

J U D G E M E N T MFALILA, J. The appellant was convicted of the offence of taking part in corrupt transaction with an agent contrary to section 3(a)(iii) of the Prevr~_r1tion of Corruption Act, 1971. He was sentenced to three years imprisonmento The facts of the case were straic;ht forward nncl even the appellant's defence at the trial did not seriously challenge them. On the day in question, P.C. Mauaa and his colleague as well as the complainant Kabadi in a differ,.:mt case went to the appellant's house for investi0ations. They found him in one of his shambas brewing the illeqal 11quor"commonly known as "Noshi". He was apprehended and taken to his house. He asked the Police Officers to allow him t,.) enter his house and change his clothes before proceeding to the Police Station. This he was allowed to do and when he came out, he had shs.400/- with him which he handed to P.C. Maunie'} telling him at the same time to for9ive him and let him free from the offence of manufacturing "moshi". He was promptly arrested and at the Police ~;ost, charged with this offence., In his defence, the appellant did not say much so that in the circumstances, the trial magistrate was right in accepting the prosecutor's version and convicting him. The appellant offered the shs.400/- b:.i P.C. t'ia1.ma corruptly for he wanted him to free him from the charc:e of manufacturing ''moshi".. In the result, the conviction w,:1s s,)und and as the sentence imposed was the minimum, this appeal is Gismissed. Delivered in Court at Mwanza this 25th day of July, 1977. ' (,.i).,A.--\J.· MWANZA L •. MFALILA 25TH JULY~ 12.7.z_ JUDGE

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Prevention of Corruption Act, 1971 section 3(a)(iii)

Legislation

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